RAILWAY ENGINEERING–2009 10th International Conference & Exhibition ABSTRACTS & EXHIBITION SHOW GUIDE www.railwayengineering.com Railway EnginEERing–2009 10th international Conference & Exhibition aBSTRaCTS & EXHiBiTiOn SHOw gUiDE 24th – 25th June 2009 Venue: University of Westminster London, UK Edited by: Professor M.C. Forde, PhD, FREng, FRSE, CEng, FICE, FIET Carillion Chair University of Edinburgh www.railwayengineering.com Railway Engineering–2009 First published in June 2009 by ENGINEERING TECHNICS PRESS 46 Cluny Gardens Edinburgh EH10 6BN, UK Tel: +44-(0)131-447 0447 Fax: +44-(0)131-452 8596 www.railwayengineering.com email: [email protected] ISBN 0-947644-64-4 © The Contributors named in the List of Contents 2009 Printed in Scotland by Meigle Colour Printers Ltd Tweedbank Industrial Estate, Galashiels Tel: +44-(0)1896-753076 www.railwayengineering.com Railway Engineering–2009 Conference Advisory Board Dr EOA Awoleye, Trackground Limited, York, UK Dr AN Beard, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK R Becker, Plasser & Theurer, Vienna, Austria Dr MR Clark, Halcrow, Dubai Dr AP de Man, Edilon)( Sedra, Haarlem, The Netherlands Prof M Dhanasekar, QUT, Brisbane, Australia A Doherty, Network Rail, London, UK BM Ede, TTCI, Pueblo, CO, USA Prof MC Forde, University of Edinburgh, UK Dr A Giannopoulos, University of Edinburgh, UK A Green, Carillion plc, Wolverhampton, UK Dr DA Gunn, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, UK Dr K Hrubec, G Impuls, Prague, Czech Republic Dr J Hyslip, Hyground Engineering Inc, Williamsburg, MA, USA Prof E Hohnecker, University of Karlsruhe, Germany J Hugenschmidt, EMPA, Switzerland Dr G Hunt, Delta Rail, Derby, UK Dr T Ishikawa, East Japan Railway Company, Japan CMA Jackson, Railway Gazette International, Sutton, UK Dr J Jaiswal, Corus, Rotherham, UK Dr B Kufver, Ferroplan, Stockholm, Sweden J Lane, Rail Safety & Standards Board, London, UK A Lau, Mass Transit Corporation, Hong Kong, China Prof Q Leiper, Carillion plc, Wolverhampton, UK Dr A Massel, Railway Scientific & Technical Centre, Warsaw, Poland H McAnaw, Metronet Rail BCV, London, UK M Miwa, Railway Technical Research Institute, Japan Dr A Reinschmidt, TTCI, Pueblo, CO, USA Dr I Robertson, Alstom, France Dr JG Rose, University of Kentucky, KY, USA A Savage, Rail Accident & Investigation Branch, London, UK Dr W Schoech, Speno International SA, Geneva, Switzerland Prof R Smith, Imperial College, London, UK Dr SD Smith, University of Edinburgh, UK Dr TR Sussman, US DOT, MA, USA MJ Taylor, FaberMaunsell, Beckenham, UK R Winfield, Network Rail, London, UK J Wood, Delta Rail, Derby, UK Dr PK Woodward, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK www.railwayengineering.com COnTEnTS Day 1 Keynote Papers..................................................................................5 Theme 1: Permanent Way, Rail Maintenance . . Management.Planning.and.Operation....................................................9 . . Increasing.Railway.Capacity.and.Costings..........................................7 . . Railway.Design/Alignment/Standards................................................. . . Railway.Inspection............................................................................... . . Rail.Behaviour.....................................................................................5 . . Rail.Grindinges....................................................................................9 . . Light.Rail:.Metros.and.Trams.............................................................. . . Points,.Switches,.Turnouts...................................................................7 . . Wheel-Rail-Rolling.Stock.Interaction.–.Tilting.Trains.......................5 Day. Theme 1: Signalling, Electrification and Railway Trackbed . . Signalling.............................................................................................59 . . Communication.Technology................................................................65 . . Electrification.and.Lighting.................................................................69 . . Railway.Vehicle.Technology.and.Maintenance..................................77 . . Sleepers.and.Ties.................................................................................8 . . Trackbed.and.Subgrade.Inspection.and.Monitoring............................89 . . Ballasted.Trackbed...............................................................................95 . . Ballastless.Trackbed..........................................................................0 . . Geosynthetics.in.Trackbeds...............................................................07 Theme 2: Railway Structures and Geotechnics . . Masonry.Arch.Bridges....................................................................... . . Cioncrete.Bridges...............................................................................7 . . Tunnels............................................................................................... . . Earthworks.Investigation.and.Monitoring.........................................5 . . Earthworks.Management................................................................... . . Earthworks.Design.and.Stabilisation.................................................5 . . Railway.Foundations.and.Drainage...................................................9 Exhibition Showguide................................................................................................. KEynOTE PaPERS 5 6 RESEARCH PRIORITIES FOR THE some.pre-specified.limit.value..Such.limits. 2030 RAILWAY are.by.their.very.nature.conservative.and. Roderick A Smith usually.only.consider.the.track.in.isolation.. Royal.Academy.of.Engineering/Network.Rail. They.do.not.take.into.account.the.dynamic. Research.Professor,.Future.Rail.Research. interaction.between.the.vehicle.and.track. Centre,.Department.of.Mechanical.Engineering,. . The.use.of.dynamic.simulation.tools. Imperial.College.London,.Exhibition.Road,. provides.the.track.engineer.with.the. London,.SW7.BX,.UK ability.to.target.maintenance.where.it.is. [email protected] most.needed,.by.considering.the.complete. Keywords:.Railways,.research,.development,.long- interaction.between.vehicles.and.the.track.. term. It.also.allows.identification.of.additional. The.meaning.of.the.term.research.is. sites.where,.despite.the.track.being.within. explored.and.the.nature.of.research,. standard,.there.is.a.significant.risk.of. particularly.long-term.research,.in.the. derailment.due.to.an.interaction.with.the. railway.industry.is.discussed..The.value. vehicle.response..Such.an.approach.has.the. of.research.is.explored..Trained.people.are. potential.to.drive.a.step.change.in.the.way. indentified.as.one.of.its.most.important. track.maintenance.standards.are.derived,. outputs..Some.broad.programmes.of.future. resulting.in: research.are.identified,.but.a.conclusion. •. Optimised.track.maintenance.to.minimise. is.reached.that.different.countries.have. derailment.risk, different.starting.points,.different.ambitions. •. Increased.profit.with.a.reduction.in. and.different.resouces.for.their.railways,. unnecessary.maintenance, thus.making.a.universal.long-term.research. •. An.improvement.in.overall.ride. plan.impossible.to.define..However,. quality. broad.themes.such.as.cost.reduction,. . This.paper.describes.such.an.innovative. increased.safety,.improved.environmental. approach,.and.provides.an.example.of. performance.and.better.passenger.interfaces. how.analysis.of.vehicle.track.interaction. have.a.clear.common.resonance. can.be.used.to.set.track.geometry.limits. through.the.use.of.DeltaRail’s.VAMPIRE®. USING VEHICLE DYNAMIC software..The.work,.undertaken.by. RESPONSE TO CHALLENGE SET DeltaRail,.was.commissioned.by.HTM. TRACK STANDARDS (HTM.Personenvervoer.NV,.with.HTM. PJ Rogers, ND Sherratt coming.from.the.former.name.Haagsche. DeltaRail.Group.Limited,.Hudson.House,.. Tramweg.Maatschappij).who.operate.a. .Hudson.Way,.Pride.Park,.Derby.DE.8HS,. tram.system.around.Den.Haag.(The.Hague). UK in.the.Netherlands. PK Wiersma . The.project.has.involved.the.development. DeltaRail.bv,.Postbox.85,.50.RC.Utrecht,. of.a.tram.model,.validated.against.actual. The.Netherlands test.results,.and.the.use.of.measured.track. [email protected],.nigel.Sherratt@ deltarail.com,[email protected] geometry.data..This.has.allowed.safety. limits.to.be.defined.from.which.intervention. Keywords:.Track.geometry,.standards,.simulation. and.alert.limits.are.derived. The.risk.of.derailment.has.traditionally.been. managed.by.identifying.local.track.defects. where.the.measured.track.geometry.exceeds. 7 8
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