Treatment Approaches for Alcohol and Drug Dependence An Introductory Guide Second Edition Tracey J. Jarvis Jenny Tebbutt Richard P. Mattick Fiona Shand National Drugand AlcoholResearch Centre University ofNewSouth Wales,Australia Foreword by Nick Heather Northumbria University, Newcastle UponTyne, UK Treatment Approaches for Alcohol and Drug Dependence Treatment Approaches for Alcohol and Drug Dependence An Introductory Guide Second Edition Tracey J. Jarvis Jenny Tebbutt Richard P. Mattick Fiona Shand National Drugand AlcoholResearch Centre University ofNewSouth Wales,Australia Foreword by Nick Heather Northumbria University, Newcastle UponTyne, UK Copyright#2005JohnWiley&SonsLtd,TheAtrium,SouthernGate,Chichester, WestSussexPO198SQ,England Telephone(þ44)1243779777 Email(forordersandcustomerserviceenquiries):[email protected] VisitourHomePageonwww.wiley.com AllRightsReserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrieval systemortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying, recording,scanningorotherwise,exceptunderthetermsoftheCopyright,Designsand PatentsAct1988orunderthetermsofalicenceissuedbytheCopyrightLicensingAgency Ltd,90TottenhamCourtRoad,LondonW1T4LP,UK,withoutthepermissioninwritingof thePublisher.RequeststothePublishershouldbeaddressedtothePermissionsDepartment, JohnWiley&SonsLtd,TheAtrium,SouthernGate,Chichester,WestSussexPO198SQ, England,[email protected],orfaxedto(þ44)1243770620. Designationsusedbycompaniestodistinguishtheirproductsareoftenclaimedas trademarks.Allbrandnamesandproductnamesusedinthisbookaretradenames,service marks,trademarksorregisteredtrademarksoftheirrespectiveowners.ThePublisherisnot associatedwithanyproductorvendormentionedinthisbook. Thispublicationisdesignedtoprovideaccurateandauthoritativeinformationinregardto thesubjectmattercovered.ItissoldontheunderstandingthatthePublisherisnotengaged inrenderingprofessionalservices.Ifprofessionaladviceorotherexpertassistanceisrequired, theservicesofacompetentprofessionalshouldbesought. OtherWileyEditorialOffices JohnWiley&SonsInc.,111RiverStreet,Hoboken,NJ07030,USA Jossey-Bass,989MarketStreet,SanFrancisco,CA94103-1741,USA Wiley-VCHVerlagGmbH,Boschstr.12,D-69469Weinheim,Germany JohnWiley&SonsAustraliaLtd,33ParkRoad,Milton,Queensland4064,Australia John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2 Clementi Loop #02-01, Jin Xing Distripark, Singapore 129809 JohnWiley&SonsCanadaLtd,22WorcesterRoad,Etobicoke,Ontario,CanadaM9W1L1 Wileyalsopublishesitsbooksinavarietyofelectronicformats.Somecontentthatappears inprintmaynotbeavailableinelectronicbooks. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Treatmentapproachesforalcoholanddrugdependence:anintroductoryguide/Tracey J.Jarvis...[etal.];forewordbyNickHeather.–2nded. p.cm. Previoused.catalogedunder:Jarvis,TraceyJ. Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN-13978-0-470-09039-8(pbk.:alk.paper) ISBN-100-470-09039-1(pbk.:alk.paper) 1.Substanceabuse–Treatment. I.Jarvis,TraceyJ. RC564.J372005 616.86006–dc22 2004026270 BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN-13978-0-470-09039-8(pbk) ISBN-100-470-09039-1(pbk) ProjectmanagementbyOriginator,GtYarmouth,Norfolk(typesetin10/12ptTimes) PrintedandboundinGreatBritainbyAntonyRoweLtd,Chippenham,Wiltshire Thisbookisprintedonacid-freepaperresponsiblymanufacturedfromsustainableforestry inwhichatleasttwotreesareplantedforeachoneusedforpaperproduction. To Our Families Contents About the Authors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Practice Sheets and Client Handouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Foreword by Nick Heather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii How to Read this Book. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix PART I LAYING THE FOUNDATIONS 1 General Counselling Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Assessment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 3 Motivational Interviewing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 4 Goal Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 PART II STRATEGIES FOR ACTION 5 Brief and Early Interventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 6 Problem-solving Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 7 Drink and Drug Refusal Skills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 8 Assertiveness Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
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