theory and practice the seminars of jacques derrida Edited by Geoffrey Bennington & Peggy Kamuf Theory and Practice Jacques Derrida Translated by David Wills Edited by Geoffrey Bennington and Peggy Kamuf The University of Chicago Press ‡ chicago and london The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 The University of Chicago Press, Ltd., London © 2019 The University of Chicago All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission, except in the case of brief quotations in critical articles and reviews. For more information, contact the University of Chicago Press, 1427 E. 60th St., Chicago, IL 60637. Published 2019 Printed in the United States of America 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 28 1 2 3 4 5 isbn: 978-0 -2 26- 57234- 5 (cloth) isbn: 978- 0- 226- 57248- 2 (e- book) doi: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226572482.001.0001 Library of Congress Cataloging- in-P ublication Data Names: Derrida, Jacques, author. | Wills, David, 1953– translator. | Derrida, Jacques. Works. Selections. English. 2009. Title: Theory and practice / Jacques Derrida ; translated by David Wills. Other titles: Théorie et pratique. English Description: Chicago : The University of Chicago Press, 2018. | Series: The seminars of Jacques Derrida Identifiers: lccn 2018023877 | isbn 9780226572345 (cloth : alk. paper) | isbn 9780226572482 (e-book) Subjects: LCSH: Theory (Philosophy) | Practice (Philosophy) | Philosophy, Marxist. Classification: lcc b842 .d4713 2018 | ddc 194—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018023877 ♾ This paper meets the requirements of ansi/niso z39.48-1 992 (Permanence of Paper). contents Foreword to the English Edition : vii General Introduction to the French Edition : ix Translator’s Preface : xiii first session : 1 second session : 19 third session : 39 fourth session : 53 fifth session : 69 sixth session : 83 seventh session : 97 eighth session : 107 ninth session : 117 Index of Names : 127 foreword to the english edition The French edition of Théorie et pratique (Paris: Galilée, 2017) marks a departure in several respects from the editorial policies and practices devel- oped over the previous ten years for the publication of Derrida’s seminars. As Alexander García Düttmann makes explicit in his introduction to that edition, he has made a large number of “silent” corrections to Derrida’s typescript, including reordering or rewriting sentences he judges to be in - complete or otherwise incoherent, changing Derrida’s use of punctuation and capitalization, and eliminating Derrida’s characteristic use of what in French we have come to call reprises—t hat is, repetition for clarity of the begin- ning of a sentence after an aside or digression. In practice, this means that significant editorial interventions, invisible to the reader, have been made on every page of the French volume. Düttmann also introduces several errors or inaccuracies into the text, most notably misidentifying the year of this semi- nar as 1975–7 6 (in fact it dates from the following year), and adds some inter- pretative footnotes that go beyond editorial concerns. As members of the original editorial team responsible for editing the French volumes of the seminar, and as general editors of the English trans- lations, we have preferred to maintain the original editorial policies and practices. Consequently, the translation presented here is based not on the published French edition, but directly on the typescript of the seminar it- self, the original of which is found in the Critical Theory Archive at the University of California, Irvine. This means that David Wills has translated the text that Derrida actually wrote, with only minimal editorial interven- tions in conformity with previous publications in this series. We also rein- state here the “General Introduction to the French Edition,” and do not viii ‡ foreword to the english edition translate Düttmann’s editorial note, which largely discusses his departures, not followed in this edition, from previous editorial practice. Geoffrey Bennington Peggy Kamuf january 2018 general introduction to the french edition The complete edition of Jacques Derrida’s seminars and lectures will give the reader the chance of an unprecedented contact with the philosopher’s teaching voice. This edition will constitute a new part of his oeuvre, to be distinguished from the books and other texts published during his lifetime or revised by him before his death, and with a clearly different status. It is not certain that Jacques Derrida would have published the seminars as they stand: probably he would have reorganized or rewritten them. Taken as a whole, but also in their relation to Derrida’s philosophical oeuvre, these lec- tures and seminars will constitute an incomparable research tool and will, we believe, give a different experience of his thinking, here linked to his teach- ing, which was always, both in France and abroad, a truly vital resource of his writing. The corpus we are preparing for publication is vast. From the begin- ning of his teaching career, Derrida was in the habit of completely writing out almost all his lectures and seminars. This means that we have at our disposal the equivalent of some fourteen thousand printed pages, or forty- three volumes, on the basis of one volume per academic year. This material can be classified according to a variety of criteria. First, according to the place where the teaching took place: the Sorbonne from 1960 to 1964; the École normale supérieure in the rue d’Ulm, from 1964 to 1984; the École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) from 1984 to 2003.1 Then 1. We need to add the American places as well: from fall 1968 to 1974 at the Johns Hopkins University, then as visiting professor in the humanities from 1975 to 1986 at Yale University, where he gave each year, in the fall or spring semester, a regular seminar. From 1987 to 2003, Derrida taught regularly at the University of California, Irvine, and at the New School for Social Research, the Cardozo Law School, and New York University (1992– 2003). This American teaching (which, with a few exceptions,
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