TRACK 'fHF: CYCLOPEDIA Ninth Edition Compiled and Edited in Cooperation With the ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN RAILROADS ADVISORY COMMITTEE R.F. Beck, Chief Engineer, Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway Co. T.B. Hutcheson, Assistant Vice-President-Engineering, Seaboard Coast Line R.R. Co. A.L. Sams, Chief-Engineering, Components and Facilities, De Leuw Cather/Parsons & Associates E.H. Waring, Chief Engineer, Denver, and Rio Grande Western Railroad Co. CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Richard G. Barker Don Gruening R.F. Beck W.R. Hamilton Patrick Bradley Hugh Hazelton, Jr. David R. Burns Bob Hudson Dave Carew T.P. Kenney Linton E. Cowart Harry J. Knight T.F. De Joseph Dick Melton C. Edwards F .L. Pecko ver Ken Ellsworth John R. Rushmer L.E. Flinn George Way Hans D. Fricke John W. Weber Floyd A. Glasser Gerald L. Westwood H.C. Archdeacon, Editor In Chief Merwin H. Dick, Senior Consulting Editor Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corp. 1809 Capitol Avenue Omaha, NE 68102 © 1978 Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photo copying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system without permission in writing from Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation. Project Editor, Joyce A. Lohr Techincal Assistant, Nancy A. Schrepf Publisher, Reid Kenedy ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We acknowledge the guidance and fine cooperation given to us by our A.R.E.A. Advisory Board, by the engineering departments of all railroads, and by the railroad supply industry. Their help and support made this edition possible. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 TRACK CONTRACTOR'S DIRECTORY II GLOSSARY III INDEX TO ADVERTISERS SECTION 1- ROADWAY STABILIZATION AND DRAINAGE SECTION 2- EXCAVATION GRADING AND GRADING EQUIPMENT SECTION 3- BALLAST SECTION 4- BALLAST MAINTENANCE MACHINERY SECTION 5- TRACK SURFACING AND ALINEMENT SECTION 6- CROSS AND SWITCH TIES SECTION 7- CONCRETE TIES SECTION 8- RENEWAL OF CROSS AND SWITCH TIES SECTION 9- RAIL SECTION 10- CONTINUOUS WELDED RAIL SECTION II- RAIL ANCHORS SECTION 12-TIE PLATES AND FASTENINGS SECTION 13- RAIL JOINTS AND ACCESSORIES SECTION 14- RAIL RENEWAL SECTION 15- TRACK LAYING SYSTEMS SECTION 16- RAIL MAINTENANCE SECTION 17- SWITCHES, FROGS AND GUARD RAILS SECTION 18- CROSSINGS AND SLIP SWITCHES SECTION 19- RAIL AND TRACKWORK WELDING SECTION 20- SWITCH STANDS SECTION 21- DERAILS, BUMPERS AND CAR STOPS SECTION 22- HIGHWAY CROSSINGS SECTION 23- SNOW AND ICE REMOVAL SECTION 24- VEGETATION CONTROL SECTION 25- FAST SECTION 26- TRACK TOOLS SECTION 27- RAILWAY AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT SECTION 28- CRANES AND ACCESSORIES SECTION 29- MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF WORK EQUIPMENT SECTION 30- MOBILE HOUSING FOR EMPLOYEES SECTION 31- FRA SAFETY STANDARDS CLASSIFIED BUYER'S GUIDE INDEX TO ADVERTISERS A Section Section lijima Kiko, Ltd ................................ 16 Aatlas Track Construction Co. ................ TCD* Industrial Railroad Service, Inc ................. TCD Abex Corporation (Railraod Products Group). . . . . . 9 12, 17, 18, 19 J Alberto Pulido, Inc ........................... TCD Aldon Company, The ........................... 21 Allegheny Drop Forge Co. ....................... 13 Jackson Vibrators, Inc ..................... TCD, 15 Atlantic Maintenance of Way Co. ................. 8 Atlas Railraod Construction Co ................ TCD Avon Rubber ................................ TCD K B Kelly Railroad Contractors, Inc ................ TCD Kershaw Manufacturing Co., Inc ................ 4, 8 Burro Crane, Inc. .............................. 28 Koppers Co., Inc. (Forest Products Div .) ........ 6, 22 Koppers Co., Inc. (Metal Products Div .) ........... 12 c L Camc ar Division of Textron, Inc ................ TCD Canron Railgroup (Tamper/Matisa) ......... TCD, 4 Lewis Bolt and Nut Co .......................... 12 5, 15, 27, 31 Loctite Corp. .................................. 13 J.l. Case Division of Tenneco .............. 23, 27,28 Loram Maintenance of Way, Inc ............. TCD, 4 CF&I Steel Corp. (a subsidiary of Crane Co.). . . . . . . 9 Charter Manufacturing Co., Inc .................. 18 Chemetron Corp. (Railway Products Div .) ......... 10 M Contrak, Inc ............................. ... TCD D Meadowbrook Enterprises ....................... 22 Midway Railroad Construction Co .............. TCD Midwest Industrial Supply ....................... 23 V.N. Deprizio Construction Co. ................ TCD Midwest Railroad Construction and Maintenance Diaz Contracting, Inc ......................... TCD Corp .... ................................. TCD Difco, Inc .................................... 2, 3 Midwest Steel, (a subsidiary of Unarco) ... 9, 17, 21, 26 3M Co. (Decorative Products Div.) ............... 22 E 3M Co. (Industrial Specialities Div .) .... ........... 13 Mississippi Supply Co., Inc ...................... 23 Eastern Railraod Builders, Inc .................. TCD Monsanto Agricultural Products Co ............... 24 Elanc o Products Co. (A div. of Eli Lilly Co.) ....... 24 Moore and Steele Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Eli Lilly Co .................................... 24 Morrison/Knudsen Co., Inc. (Railroad Div .) ..... TCD F N Fairmont Railway Motors, Inc ........... 8, 12, 16, 27 National Lock Washer Co., The (Div. of Charter Man- Faithron, Inc ..... ........................... TCD ufacturing Co., Inc.) .......................... 18 L.B. Foster Co., Inc. ......................... 9, 17 Neosho Construction Co., Inc .................. TCD G p Gateway Forest Products, Inc .................. TCD Pacific Car and Foundry Co. ..................... 3 General Tire Industrial Products ....... ........... 22 Pandrol, Inc ................................... 11 Park Rubber .................................. 22 H Pettibone Corp. (Railroad Products Div .) .......... 28 Plant City Steel Co. ............................. 22 Harsco Corp. .................................. 22 Portee, Inc., Railway Products Di v .......... 11, 13, 25 Herzog Contracting Corp. ..................... TCD Portee, Inc., RMC Div .................. 4, 11, 12, 14 Hiab Cranes and Loaders, Inc ......... ........... 28 Power Parts Sign Co. ........................... 22 Huck Manufacturing Co. ........................ 12 Alberto Pulido, Inc ........................... TCD • TCD Indicates Track Contractor's Directory R Section Tenneco, J .I. Case Div .. ............... 23, 24, 27, 28 RBI Industries ................................. 22 Textron, Inc ................................. TCD Racine Railroad Products, Inc .................. 9, 16 James M. Thomas, Inc .. ...................... TCD Railroad Contractors, Inc ..................... TCD Track Specialties Co. ........................... 21 Railroad Constructors, Inc .................... TCD True Temper Corp. .............. 1, 11, 12, 22, 25, 31 Railroad Maintenance Corp. (a div. of Portee) .... TCD 11' 12, 14 u Railroad Service, Inc ..................... ..... TCD Rails Company, The .................... ........ 23 Unarco (a subsidiary of Midwest Steel) .... 9, 17, 21, 26 Railway Track-Work Co. ........................ 16 Unit D.E., Inc ................................. 11 Republic Drill and Tool Co ....................... 26 Unit Rail Anchor Co ............................ 11 Rexnord, Inc ........................... 3, 8, 14, 16 United States Steel Corp. ........................ 19 s U.S. Thermit, Inc ............................... 19 v Security Locknut, Inc ........................... 13 Velsicol Chemical Corp. ......................... 24 William A. Smith Construction Co. ........... TCD, 1 Southwestern Railway Co. .................... TCD w Speno Rail Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Standard Construction Co. .................... TCD Wacker Corp ....... .................. ......... 26 R.W. Summers Railroad Contractors ........... TCD Weir Kilby (a div. of L.B. Foster) ................. 17 Szarka Enterprises, Inc ........................ TCD Western-Cullen-Hayes, Inc .... ................... 21 Woodings-Verona Tool Works ................... 11 T y Tamper/Matisa (see Canron Railgroup) ...... 5, 15, 31 Teleweld, Inc ........... ....................... 19 York Engineering Co ............................ 19 Templeton, Kenly and Co ..... ............. ...... 26 7 TRACK CONTRACTOR·'s DIRECTORY CANADA ALABAMA A & B Rail Contractors Ltd., 2720 No. S Road, Richmond, B.S. Can. Argo Construction & Railway Maintenance Co., Inc., P .0. Box 2428, V6X 2T3 (C~M,L) Also- Phenix City, Ala. 36867 (C,M) Nisku Industrial Park, Box 81, Edmonton, Alta TOC 200 ATLAS RAILROAD CONSTRUCTION CO., 3800 Cabana Square, Canadian Railroad Builders, IOS25 127th Avenue, Edmonton, Alta., Suite 202, Mobile, Ala. 36609 (C,M,L) (see also Florida, Georgia, Can. TSE-OC3 (C,M,L) Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania) Eastern Railway Siding Construction Ltd., 2650 Diab Street, Ville St. ROYCE KERSHAW CO. INC., P.O. Drawer 9328, Montgomery, Laurent, Que., Can. H4S 1E8 (C,M,L) Ala. 36108 (M,L) (see also specialized services) Frontier Railway Maintenance & Construction Co., Inc. (Acme Railroad Repair & Construction Co., Route One, Wellington, Ala. Railway Maintenance Ltd.) Queen Street, Niagara Falls, Ont., Can. 36279 (C,M) (C,M,L) (see also New York) P. E. Thomas Construction Co., Inc., P.O. Box 6346, Birmingham, Great Lakes Rail Limited, 3S9 Burbidge Street, Thunder Bay, Ont., Ala. 35217 (C,M) (see also Tennessee) Can. P7B 5R3 (C,M,L) T&S Railroad Construction, Inc., Route 5, Scottsboro, Ala. 35768 Holland Railway Equipment, Ltd., 2121 Old Orchard Avenue, Mon (C,M,L) treal 260, Que., Can. (flash-butt rail welding) (see also Illinois) (see also specialized services) ALASKA Janin Construction Ltd., 7085 Cote des Neiges, Montreal, Que. H3R 2Ml (C) Jerry's Welding & Railroad Construction, 1602 E. 41st, Anchorage, Loram International, Ltd., 320 7th Avenue, S.W., Calgary, Alta., Alaska 99504 (C,M) Can. T2P 2M7 (C,M,L) Pacific Northern Rail Contractors Corp., 20108 Logan Avenue, ARIZONA Langley, B.C., Can. V3A 4L6 (C,M) Penvidic Contracting (1971) Ltd., 864 Drury Lane, P.O. Box 130, Arizona Railroad Co., Inc., P.O. Box 6067, Phoenix, Ariz. 85005 Burlington, Ont. L7R 3X8, Can. (C,M,L) 6021272-6808 (C,M,L) Skelly & Wallans Ltd., 101 Glen Cameron Road. Thornhill, Ont., Can. L3T IN3 (C,M) V. N. DEPRIZIO CONSTRUCTION CO., Arizona Div., 4222 S. Violin Railroad Construction Co., Ltd., 7171 Torbram Road, Unit 15th Avenue, Phoenix, Ariz. 85041 (C,M) (see also Illinois, Indiana) 548, Mississauga, Ont., Can. L4T IG7 (C,M) Western Railway Siding Construction Ltd., 193 Eagle Drive, Win nipeg, Man., Can. R3E ITO (C,M,L) V.N. DEPRIZIO JOHN WHEELWRIGHT LTD., 110 Fenmar Drive, Weston, Ont., Can., M9L IM5 (C,M) CONSTRUCTION ENGLAND A VON INDUSTRIAL & POLYMERS, LIMITED, Brand ford-on COMPANY Avon, Wiltshire, England (See also Pennsylvania) JAPAN Track Construction lijima Kiko Co., Ltd., 51-1, 4-Chome Koenjiminami Suginami-Ku, Tokyo, Japan, Tel. (03)330-7117 Track Maintenance Preliminary & Detailed Designs ATLAS RAILROAD Feasibility Studies CONSTRUCTION 3001 West Soffell Avenue COMPANY Melrose Park, Illinois 60160 (312) 261-8827 Phoenix, Arizona; Portage, Indiana Design.Special Services Construction-Maintenance M. Lummus, Inc., P.O. Box 14941, Phoenix, Ariz. 80563 (C,M) (see Track Materials also California) R & R LEASING CO., P.O. Box 6966, Phoenix, Ariz. 85005, Telex P.O. Box 8 66-7316 (L), (see also Pennsylvania and lllinois) Eighty-Four Pennsylvania 15:n> Railroad Builders, Inc., P .0. Box 547, Glendale, Ariz. 85311 (C,M~ (412) 2284500 (see also Colorado) Offices in Atmta, GA; Louisville, KY; Tanpa, FL SOUTHWESTERN RAILWAY CO., P.O. Box 6087, Phoenix, Ariz. 85005, Telex 66-7316 (C,M,L) (see also California) Washington, D.C. Area; WinstonSalem, NC M. M. Sundt Construction Co., P.O. Box 27507, Tucson, Ariz. 85726 (C). Also- 2122 South 23rd, Phoenix, Ariz. 85036 8 ARKANSAS FAITHORN, INC., 639 Finley Lane, 114 Craig, Colo., 81625, 303/824-2245 (C,M) (also located in Illinois, 312/672-7251) Trac-Work, Inc., P.O. Box 9428, Little Rock, Ark. 72209 (C,M) (see Railroad Builders, Inc., 1601 W. Nassau Avenue, Englewood, Colo. also Louisiana, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas) 80110 (C,M) (see also Arizona) Smith-Miller Construction Co., Inc., 1405 Querida Drive, Colorado CALIFORNIA Springs, Colo. 80909 (C,M,L) (see also Kansas) Gordon H. Ball, Inc., 300 Camille Avenue, Danville, Calif. 94526 CONNECTICUT (C,M) (see also Georgia, Virginia) Waller H. Barber & Son, 8163 Commercial Street, La Mesa, Calif. Anthony Julian Railroad Construction Co., Inc., 514 Grand Street. 92041 (C,M,L) Bridgeport, Conn. 06604 (C,M) CANRON RAILGROUP. 1445 Quartz Way, San Jose, Calif. 95118 ETL Excelsior Truck Leasing Co., Inc., P.O. Box 941, Orange. Conn. (M,L) (see also Colorado, Georgia, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, 06477 (L) (see also Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pen Pennsylvania, South Carolina) nsylvania LOCTITE CORPORATION, 705 N. Mountain Rd .. Newington. Conn. (203)278-1280 CAN RON DELAWARE RAILGROUP HIAB CRANES AND LOADERS. INC., Hiab Circle, New Ark, Del. 19711, (302)738-7000 Surfacing & Track Speciahies Co., Inc., 18 Sylvan Rd., S. P.O. Box 729 06880 Track Alignment (302)226-3361 National Railroad Contractors, Building 19, Terminal & Christina Ballast Equalizing & Avenues, Wilmington, Del. 19801 (C,M) Regulating FLORIDA Brush Cutting Atlantic Railroad Supply Company, P.O. Box 25091. Tamarac, Equipment Leasing Florida 33320 (specialized services) (offices also located in Alabama Illinois, Minnesota and Pennsylvania) 2401 Edmund Road ATI.AS RAII.ROAIJ CONSTRUCTION CO., P.O. Box 16000 H.C. . Tampa, Fla. 33687, 813/621-7534 (C.M.L) (see also Alabama West Columbia, SC 29169 Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland. North Carolina, Pennsylvania) Other offices Georgia, PA; Minnesota, MO Bristor & Bros. R.R. Contractor. 1814 N. 47th Street. Lot 27. Tampa. Fla. 33605 (C,M) Dade Railroad Builders, P.O. Box 985, Hialeah, Fla. 33010 (C.M) Goare Construction Co., 1804 W. Daughtery Road, Lakeland, Fla. M. Lummus, Inc., 600 S. 4th Street, Richmond, Calif. 94804 (C,M) 33801 (C,M) (see also Arizona) Also- 1324 W. 6th Street, Gardena, Calif. 90247 M. Construction Co., 340 Industrial Street, Bakersfield, Calif. 93307 FAITHORN, INC. (C,M) Natural Resources Corp., 681 Market Street, San Francisco, Calif. General Railroad Contractors 94105 (C,M) Pacific Railroad Constructors, Inc., P.O. Box 6650, Torrance, Calif. Construction & Maintenance 90504, 213/539-0960(C,M,L)(officeslocated P.O. Box3341 Valleyjo, 639 Fin ley Lane- # 4 Calif. 94590) Craig, Colorado 81625 J. A. Placek Construction Co., 12821 E. Imperial Highway #2, Santa Fe Springs, Calif. 90670 (C,M) (303) 824-2245 Purdy Co., A. D. Schader Div., P.O. Box 4185, Hayward, Calif. 94544 (see also Illinois, Washington) (see also specialized services) W. T. Jackson, Inc., 213 N. Cherry Street, Starke, Fla. 32091 (C.M) Also- 95 Market Street, Oakland, Calif. 94607 M. A. James Railroad Contractors, P.O. Box 3163. Tampa, Fla. 4201 Long Beach Blvd .. Long Beach, Calif. 90807 33601 (C,M,L) Sharp & Fellows Construction Co., Space Center No. 1122, 3401 Charles H. Ogle Contracting, Inc., 814 N. Central Avenue, P.O. Box Etiwanda Avenue, Mira Lorna, Calif. 91752 878, Kissimmee, Fla. 32741 (C,M) SOUTHWESTERN RAILWAY CO., INC., P.O. Box 849, Chino, R.W.SUMMERS RAILROAD Calif. 91710 (C,M,L) (see also Arizona) CONTRACTOR, INC. COLORADO Track Maintenance and Construction ~F&I sn:t:t ~ORPORATION A SUBSIDIARY OF' ~RANF: CO. . P.O. Box 1456 P.O. Box 1830, Pueblo, Colo. 81002, (303)561-6000 Gandy Road CANRON RAil.GROUP, 13685 W. Alaska Place, Lakewood, Colo. 80228 (M,L) (see also California, Georgia, Kansas, Minnesota, Bartow, Florida 33830 Missouri, Pennsylvania, South Carolina) (813) 533-810 7 Continental Rail Ltd., P.O. Box 1246, Arvada, Colo. 80001 (C,M) ~TRACKTHEVVORL~ ce:f Serving the railway industry with continuity since 1923, the William A. Smith Contracting Co., Inc. literally has tracked the world, from the Arctic to the Equator, in the Caribbean and Indian oceans, and wherever the world's goods move by rail. Founded by William A. Smith in 1923 and reincorporated in 1946, our Kansas City based firm brings experience and engineering qualifications, performance and reputation to the construction, maintenance and rehabilitation of railways serving industries, public entities and governments. We have served the United States government through the Defense Department, Army, Navy and Air Corps; the Department of the Interior and the Atomic Energy Commission. We work directly with many engineering and architectural firms, as well as contractors supervising overall construction. We continue to design specialized equipment for railroad work and are equipped and prepared immediately to initiate railway projects of magnitude. Literally, we can and do track the world. A. WM. SMITH CoNTRACTING Co., INc. A. WM. SMITH, INTERNATIONAL CONTRACTORS, INC. Brookhollow Business Park Shawnee Mission, Kansas 66214 8245 Nieman Road (913) 492-3232