eE)he Station of 4 No Station OPEN SECRETS of the SUFIS HENRY BAYMAN O)he Station of ‘No Station O)he Station of ‘No Station Open Secrets of the Sufis YIILI L ILY Henry Bayman C North Atlantic Books Berkeley, California The Station of No Station: Open Secrets of the Sufis Copyright © 2001 by Henry Bayman. All rights reserved. No portion of this book, except for brief review, may be reproduced in any form—electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or recording—without prior written permission of the publisher. For information, contact North Atlantic Books. Printed in the United States of America Published by North Atlantic Books P.O. Box 12327 Berkeley, California 94712 Distributed to the book trade by Publishers Group West Cover and book design by Jan Camp The calligraphy in Arabic on the front cover, by an anonymous Turkish calligrapher, reads: “I bear witness that there is no god but God, and that Mohammed is His servant and Messenger.” The Station of No Station: Open Secrets of the Sufis is sponsored by the Society for the Study of Native Arts and Sciences, a nonprofit educational corporation whose goals are to develop an educational and crosscultural perspective linking various scientific, social, and artistic fields; to nurture a holistic view of the arts, sciences, humanities, and healing; and to publish and distribute literature on the relationship of mind, body, and nature. North Atlantic Books are available through most bookstores. To contact North Atlantic directly, call 800-337-2665 or visit our website at www.northatlanticbooks.com. Substantial discounts on bulk quantities of North Atlantic books are available to corporations, professional associations, and other organizations. For details and discount information, contact the special sales department at North Atlantic Books. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Bayman, Henry, 1951-. The Station of No Station: Open Secrets of the Sufis / by Henry Bayman. .cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 1-55643-240-2 (alk. paper) 1. Sufism. 2. Sufism—Essence, genius, nature. 3. Sufism—Doctrines. I. Title. BP189 .B42 2001 297 .4—dc21 CPI 00-060961 12345678904/ 030 052 01 A MAN, IN SEARCH OF TRUTH, IS ON HIS WAY TO KONYA (FAMED FOR ITS MEN OF KNOWLEDGE), WHEN HE MEETS A TRAVELER RETURNING FROM THAT SAME ciTy. AFTER GREETING ONE ANOTHER, THE SECOND MAN ASKS THE SEEKER WHAT TAKES HIM THERE. “I AM LOOKING FOR GOD, AND | BELIEVE THAT THERE ARE PEOPLE THERE WHO CAN HELP ME FIND HIM.” TO WHICH HE REPLIES: “HOw STRANGE! I saw HIM YESTERDAY, AND HE was LOOKING FOR YOU}” CONTENTS PREFACE XI PROLOGUE The Background of It All The Flawless Human Being INTRODUCTION 29 The Role of Nietzsche 30 The Universe of Signs 31 Man and God 34 Secular Science 35 Overview 36 1. NIETZSCHE, GOD, AND DOOMSDAY: THE CONSEQUENCES OF ATHEISM 41 In the Mouth of Madness 41 Nietzsche and Science 45 Misconceptions about God 51 The Mansion and the Houseguests 52 The Base Self versus God 55 The Superman 59 The Base Self and Science 63 The Question of Darwinism 66 The Consequences 72 The Search for Superman 76 The Nightmare of Insanity 80 Contents 2. THE UNIVERSE, ENLIGHTENMENT, AND ETHICS 85 Man and Universe 85 The Significance of Man 88 Whatever You Do Comes Back to You 90 Gnosis 94 The Subject/Object Dichotomy 96 From Gnosis to Ethics 98 Sufi Ethics: No Spirituality Without Morality 100 Ethics and Spiritual Transformation 102 The Cane and the Skyscraper 104 The Ethics of God 106 The Role of Faith 108 Science and Sufism 108 Faith, Love, and Compassion 109 3. SUFI PSYCHOLOGY: AN INTRODUCTION 113 Preliminaries: Body, Spirit, Self/Psyche 113 Self as Tyrant: The Base Self (Impelling Self) 115 Anthropocentrism 122 Cyberculture and the Future of Modernity 125 Higher Stages of Human Existence 128 4. THE WAY OF THE SELF 131 Stage 1. The Base Self 131 Stage 2. The Critical Self 133 Stage 3. The Inspired Self 136 Stage 4. The Serene Self 138 Stage 5. The Pleased Self 139 Stage 6. The Pleasing Self 140 Stage 7. The Perfect, Pure, or Complete Self 141 5. THE WAY OF THE SPIRIT 143 The Subtle Body and Its Anatomy 143 Cornering the Ornery Self 149