J. F. K ENN DY UN V ERSITY L00072362 Daehman , Ken * The seIf”health handbook s low—cost 5 easy—to—u.'=e therapies from around the world RA776.95 = D33 1996 To Renew Books PHONE (925) 258-2233 DISCARDED Self-Health Handbook Low-Cost, Easy-to-Use Therapies from Around the World Kenneth A. Dachman, Ph.D. Joen Pritchard Kinnan GT Facts On File, Inc. AN INFOBASE HOLDINGS COMPANY The Self-Health Handbook: Low Cost, Easy-to-Use Therapies from Around the World Copyright © 1996 by Kenneth A. Dachman, Ph.D., and Joen Pritchard Kinnan All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. 11 Penn Plaza New York, NY 10001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Dachman, Ken. The self-health handbook : low-cost, easy-to-use therapies from around the world / Kenneth A. Dachman, Joen Kinnan. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8160-3201-7 (he). — ISBN 0-8160-3227-0 (pbk.) 1. Self-care, Health. 2. Alternative medicine. I. Kinnan, Joen. II. Title. RA776.95.D33 1996 615.5—dc20 95-46516 Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, institutions or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at 212/967-8800 or 800/322-8755. Cover design by Neuwirth & Associates This book is printed on acid-free paper. Printed in the United States of America MP FOF10 987654321 For KLD, my one and only. And in loving memory of Florence Waskin Snitovsky, one of a kind.—KAD For Glynis and Jason with love. And to all the treaders on planet: May you treat it gently. —JPK CONTENTS Acknowledgments vi Introduction vii How to Use The Self-Help Handbook x Flowers, Plants, and Herbs 1 ♦ Aromatherapy 1 ♦ Bach Flower Remedies 9 ♦ Herbalism 19 Healing Through Nature's Elements 33 ♦ Chakra Balancing 33 ♦ Color Therapy 39 ♦ Cryotherapy 44 ♦ Crystal Therapy 47 ♦ Heat Therapy 52 ♦ Hydrotherapy 55 ♦ Heliotherapy 60 ♦ Magnetic Therapy 69 ♦ Thalassotherapy 74 Eating for Health 77 ♦ Arthritis Diet 77 ♦ Fasting 81 ♦ Healing Foods 87 ♦ Macrobiotics 95 ♦ Vegetarianism 100 Exercising the Body 106 ♦ Aerobic Exercise 107 ♦ Alexander Technique 123 ♦ Callanetics 126 ♦ Exercises for Specific Conditions 129 ♦ T'ai Chi 146 ♦ Yoga 150 Your Healing Hands 154 ♦ Acupressure 155 ♦ Chua-ka 159 ♦ Do-In 161 ♦ Bonnie Prudden My other apy 164 ♦ Reflexology 169 ♦ Shiatsu 176 The Breath of Life 184 ♦ Pursed-Lip Breathing 185 ♦ Diaphragmatic Breathing 186 ♦ Qigong 189 ♦ Pranayama 192 The Mind as Healer 198 ♦ Affirmations 198 ♦ Autogenics 202 ♦ Biofeedback 205 ♦ Dream Therapy 210 ♦ Humor 215 ♦ Meditation 218 ♦ Visualization 223 Healing "Arts" and Hobbies 228 ♦ Art Therapy 229 ♦ Gardening 231 ♦ Journaling 234 ♦ Music Therapy 238 ♦ Pet Therapy 242 Alternative Healing Systems and Practices 246 ♦ Ayurveda 247 ♦ Colon Therapy 252 ♦ Homeopathy 257 ♦ Natural Hygiene 264 ♦ Naturopathy 269 ♦ Nutritional Supplement Therapy 274 Afterword 282 Index 283 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS My heartfelt gratitude to Dr. John Lyons of Northwestern University for his steadfast support and incomparable scholarship, to Dr. Marvin Surkin of the Union Institute for his wisdom and guidance, and to Chicago attorney Donald Leibsker for his invaluable counsel.—KAD My grateful appreciation to librarian Hella Westbrook of the River Forest, Illinois, Public Library for her forbearance in allowing me to denude her shelves for an unconscionably long time and to the staff of the Oak Park, Illinois, Public Library for being similarly inclined.—JPK vi INTRODUCTION Want a hot conversational topic that's sure to spur controversy? Try healthcare. Debate about it spans borders, cuts across all economic levels, permeates political campaigns, and influences boardroom deci¬ sions. People everywhere are taking a new look at healthcare: what it means, what it costs, who should receive it, who should pay, and how it should be delivered. The way that governments, employers, and ordinary citizens answer these questions will have far reaching conse¬ quences. As humankind has evolved, our concepts of what constitutes health¬ care have changed dramatically. In the beginning, there was no healthcare except that provided by the individual through his or her wits and common sense. Yet people survived and even prospered. Gradually, systems of folk medicine developed in various communities that were often remarkably similar despite vast geographic separations. With the rise of civilizations came a corresponding increase in the scope and sophistication of medical care. Trained physicians now treated the sick and counseled the well. Though their practices might differ, almost all early healthcare systems were holistic; that is, practitioners believed that the mind and body were one and could not be treated separately. Physicians treated the person and not the disease, and most medications were derived from plants and other naturally occurring substances. With some modifications, physicians practiced this type of medicine for cen¬ turies. Eastern civilizations and native cultures never abandoned the naturalistic approach, but early in this century. Western medicine took a different course. Spurred by technological advances and an emerging pharmaceutical industry. Western medicine opted for more aggressive tactics. Myriad powerful synthetic drugs (many based on compounds originally de¬ rived from plants) replaced herbal teas and homemade tonics in the treatment lexicon. Researchers developed sophisticated scientific equip¬ ment that could plumb the depths of the human body as never before. Progress in medicine came to be measured by the latest miracle drug and cutting-edge technology. The "pill for an ill" philosophy shifted focus from the person to the disease and thus helped sever the mind-body connection that is the crux of holistic healing. Also, technological medicine made healthcare very complicated—and costly. Only trained physicians knew what was going on in this sophisticated, high-tech environment. The patient simply said, "Okay, doc," and swallowed the pill or underwent the treatment. Nev- Vll viii THE SELF-HEALTH HANDBOOK ertheless, people had high hopes that Western medicine would lead to an unprecedented era of good health. We're now well into the technological era, and things haven't gone exactly as planned. Western medicine has provided major breakthroughs in many areas, but technology and miracle drugs have done little to reduce the risk of major killers like cancer, heart disease, and stroke. People have discovered that potent drugs have potent side effects that can cause new health problems. The cost of high-tech medicine puts it out of reach of vast segments of the population with neither financial resources nor insurance. Those who do have insurance are often told where they can be treated, by whom, and for how long. There is talk of healthcare rationing where those who are too old, too young, or too sick may not be treated at all. These are disturbing problems, and most people feel powerless to move the entrenched bureaucracies that govern mainstream medical practice. Couple this with the downside of our fast-paced modern existence. Labor-saving devices have allowed an appalling number of people in the industrialized world to become overweight, improperly fed, and inactive. Job insecurity, family tensions, and a host of other problems have vaulted stress to the top of the health-problems list. People are living longer, but are they living better? Few dispute that modern medicine can do some things better than any other healing practice and some things the others can't do at all. But there is a growing belief that conventional medicine may not have the best answers for some of our most common problems. What about quality of life? Stress? Chronic pain? Yes, there are drugs that can lift your spirits, calm you down, and kill the pain, but people want to know: Isn't there something safer, more conservative? Fed up with the doctor- as-god concept, people everywhere are opting to find some of their own answers and to take responsibility for their own well-being. They're electing to become selective—and informed—healthcare consumers. Often this means investigating complementary therapies that may be outside the mainstream. As people delve into Ayurveda or herbalism, they discover that millions have been using such therapies for thousands of years. (Would these methods still be around if they hadn't worked for people?) They find that most alternative treatments are gentle, safe (often much more so than drugs), and comparatively inexpensive. Natural treatments may take longer to work, but healing won't occur at the expense of unwanted side effects or dangerous complications. People today want more than treatment for disease; they want to feel good in body and mind. They yearn for a return to holistic principles. Most alternative therapies fill this bill. Furthermore, alternative methods emphasize prevention—staying healthy—rather than cure. When a per-
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