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The Rough Guide to Boston (Rough Guide Boston) PDF

319 Pages·2011·6.44 MB·English
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THE ROUGH GUIDE to Boston Colonial sights • Café culture • Historic day-trips BOSTON 99 3 93 1A 1 3 9 2 4 90 Logan 90 Airport 1 5 Back Bay Fens 6 7 9 28 Olmsted Jamaica Park Pond 8 Dorchester Bay Franklin Arnold Park 1 Arboretum 0 1 mile 1 Downtown 6 The South End 2 The North End 7 Kenmore Square and 3 Charlestown the Fenway 4 Beacon Hill and the West End 8 The southern districts 5 Back Bay 9 Cambridge About this book Rough Guides are designed to be good to read and easy to use. The book is divided into the following sections and you should be able to find whatever you need in one of them. The introductory colour section is designed to give you a feel for Boston, suggesting when to go and what not to miss, and includes a full list of contents. Then comes basics, for pre-departure information and other practicalities. The city chapters cover each area of Boston in depth, giving comprehensive accounts of all the attractions, while the listings section gives you the lowdown on accommodation, eating, shopping and more. The out of the city chapters describe excursions further afield. Contexts fills you in on history, architecture, literature and books, while individual colour sections introduce sport and Yankee cooking. The book concludes with all the small print, including details of how to send in updates and corrections, and a comprehensive index. This sixth edition published March 2011. The publishers and authors have done their best to ensure the accuracy and currency of all the information in The Rough Guide to Boston, however, they can accept no responsibility for any loss, injury, or inconvenience sustained by any traveller as a result of information or advice contained in the guide. Boston Harbor Charles River The Rough Guide to Boston written and researched by Sarah Hull www.roughguides.com Contents Colour section 1 M Shopping .......................... 184 N Sports and outdoor Introduction ............................... 4 activities ............................ 195 What to see................................ 6 O Kids’ Boston ..................... 202 When to go ................................ 9 P Festivals and events ......... 205 Things not to miss ................... 11 Out of the City 209 Basics 17 U Around Boston .................. 211 Getting there ............................ 19 a Cape Cod.......................... 227 Arrival ...................................... 22 b Nantucket ......................... 244 City transport ........................... 24 c Martha’s Vineyard ............. 252 Tours ........................................ 27 The media . 30 Contexts 263 Travel essentials ...................... 31 History ................................... 265 The City 37 Architecture and urban planning .............................. 271 1 Downtown Boston .............. 39 Literary Boston ...................... 274 2 The North End ..................... 63 Books .................................... 276 3 Charlestown ........................ 70 Local accent and jargon......... 281 4 Beacon Hill and the West End ..................................... 76 Small print & Index 283 5 Back Bay ............................ 85 6 The South End .................... 94 7 Kenmore Square, the Fenway The sporting life and west ........................... 100 colour section 8 The southern districts ....... 109 following p.80 9 Cambridge ........................ 117 Listings 133 Yankee cooking (and drinking) colour section G Accommodation ................ 135 following p.176 H Eating ................................ 144 I Drinking............................. 162 KJ PNeigrfhotrlimfei.n..g.. .a..r.t.s.. .a..n..d.. .fi..lm... .... 16794 CAMBRIDGEHaYravradrd Cfoollolowuirn gm pa.p2s9 6 L Gay Boston ....................... 180 3 왗왗 Downtown Boston 왗 Beacon Hill MASSACHUSETTS AVE PEABODY ST | CONTENTS | CAMBRIDGE ST Introduction to Boston Boston is as close to the Old World as the New World gets, an American city that proudly trades on its colonial past, having served a crucial role in the country’s development from a few wayward pilgrims right through to the Revolutionary War. It occasionally takes this a bit too far – what’s a faded relic anywhere else becomes a plaque-honoured tourist site here – but none of it detracts from the city’s overriding historic charm, nor from its present-day energy. The new millennium has seen a major renaissance in Boston. The completion of the seemingly never-ending Big Dig project, the Red Sox triumph in the 2004 and 2007 World Series, the Patriots’ repeated Super Bowl victories and the frequent openings of new restaurants, bars, clubs and boutiques have all contributed to the feeling that Boston’s future is even stronger than its past. Despite the occasional wearisome touch, no other city in America gives a better feel for the events and persons behind the nation’s birth, all played out in Boston’s wealth of emblematic and evocative colonial-era sights, conven- iently linked by the self-guided walking tour (one of a handful in the city) known as the Freedom Trail. As well, the city’s cafés and shops, its attractive public spaces, and the diversity of its neighbourhoods – student hives, ethnic 4 enclaves and stately districts of preserved townhouses – are just as alluring as its historic sites. | INTRODUCTION | WHAT TO SEE | WHEN TO GO Boston is also at the centre of the American university system: more than sixty colleges call the area home, including illustrious Harvard and MIT, in the neighbouring city of Cambridge, just across the Charles River. This academic connection has played a key part in the city’s long left-leaning political tradition, which has spawned, most famously, the Kennedy family. Steeped in Puritan roots, the districts around Boston Common still exude an almost small-town atmosphere, and, until the past decade or so, were relatively unmarred by chain stores and fast-food joints. Meanwhile, groups of Irish and Italian descent have carved out authentic and often equally unchanged communities in areas like the North End, Charlestown and South Boston. Today, Boston’s relatively small size – both physically and in terms of population (twentieth among US cities) – and its provincial feel actually serve to the city’s advantage. Though it has expanded significantly through landfills and annexation since it was settled in 1630, it has never lost its core, which remains a tangle of streets over old cowpaths clustered around Boston Common (which was itself originally used as cattle pasture). Delightfully, this centre can really only be explored properly on foot; for even as Boston has evolved from busy port to blighted city to the rejuve- 5 nated and prosperous place it is today, it has remained, fundamentally, a city on a human scale. | INTRODUCTION | WHAT TO SEE | WHEN TO GO 왖 Boston is known for its Irish pubs What to see he city’s epicentre is Boston Common, a large public green (and the country’s first public park) that orients Downtown and is near many of Boston’s most historic sights, including the Old State House, the TOld Granary Burying Ground and the Old South Meeting House. Little, however, captures the spirit of the city better than nearby Faneuil Hall, the so-called “Cradle of Liberty,” and the always-animated Quincy Market, adjacent to the hall. Due north, an incomparable sense of Boston’s original layout can be found in the compact, seventeenth-century Blackstone Block. Boston’s waterfront, on the edge of Downtown, ofers its fair share of diver- sions, many ideal for travelling families; the action is centred on Long Wharf. Due east of the waterfront lies the rapidly developing Seaport District, home to a number of seafood restaurants as well as historic Boston icons like the larger-than-life Hood Milk Bottle (squarely in front of the Children’s Museum) and the glossy Institute of Contemporary Art. The North End, modern Boston’s Little Italy, occupies the northeast corner of the peninsula, and was cut of from the rest of the city by the old elevated I-93 before the completion of the main section of the Big Dig in 2006. It’s home to a few notable relics, such as Old North Church and the Paul Revere House, and boasts an animated streetlife that’s fuelled, in large part, by 6 왖 Park Street Church | INTRODUCTION | WHAT TO SEE | WHEN TO GO the strong cups of espresso that are profered in its numerous The Big Dig Italian cafés. Just across Boston In a city whose roads follow the Harbor from the North End logic of colonial cowpaths, the added confusion wreaked by Boston’s lies Charlestown, the quiet “Big Dig” highway reconstruction berth of the world’s oldest project – the largest and most commissioned warship, the USS expensive in US history – soured the Constitution, as well as the site of idea of driving here for more than a the Bunker Hill Monument, decade. Thankfully, the final phase, an obelisk commemorating the landscaping the space formerly famous battle that bolstered occupied by the unsightly elevated Central Artery (I-93), was completed American morale in the fight in 2007. The Big Dig’s initial budget for independence. of $2.6 billion may have more than North of the Common, quadrupled, but the project – as most vintage gaslights and red-brick Bostonians will tell you – was worth Federalist townhouses line the both the cost and the wait. Along streets of Beacon Hill, the with pumping billions of construction dollars into the city, the plan birthed city’s most exclusive residen- new structures like the Leonard P. tial neighbourhood; it’s Zakim Bunker Hill Bridge (pictured anchored by the gold-domed below) and freed up 150 acres of land State House, designed, along for park and recreational use, while with numerous area houses, by supplying soil to cap landfills where Charles Bulfinch. Charles Street toxins once seeped into Boston Harbor. runs south from the hill and Visit Wwww.bigdig.com, which has all the history, trivia, artwork and gossip separates Boston Common from connected with the project; you can the Public Garden, which learn, among other impressive figures, marks the eastern edge of Back that during the Dig more earth was Bay, a similarly well-heeled moved than during the construction of neighbourhood that features the Great Pyramids. opulent rowhouses alongside modern landmarks such as the John Hancock Tower, New England’s tallest skyscraper. The neighbourhood also hosts some of the city’s best shopping along Newbury Street. Additionally, the hip enclave of the South End, known for its restau- rants and streetlife, as well as the ornate ironwork gracing its 7 well-maintained homes, is also worth a visit. | INTRODUCTION | WHAT TO SEE | WHEN TO GO The Cape and beyond If Boston is New England’s heart, then Cape Cod is the region’s well-tanned arm. For generations, Bostonians have emerged from the city’s arctic winters eager to bask in the Cape’s three hundred miles of shoreline. While the tone of this 63-mile peninsula varies greatly – from the old-money vibe of Chatham to the raucous good time of gay-friendly Provincetown – its beauty rarely wavers, and your own little piece of paradise is never far. Out on the water, Martha’s Vineyard and Nantucket offer enticements of their own, with immaculate beaches complemented by breezy heaths and moors. The Vineyard is the more relaxed of the two islands, known for its endearing gingerbread cottages, vintage carousel (the oldest in the country) and diversity of its residents. Tiny Nantucket gets teased for her hoity-toity attitude (“those pants aren’t pink, they’re ‘Nantucket reds’”), but it’s still a bright spot, defined by its storied whaling history and rows of silvery clapboard cottages. The student domains of Kenmore Square and the Fenway are found west of Back Bay and the South End: the former is largely overrun with college kids from nearby Boston University; the latter spreads west of Massachusetts Avenue and southwest along Huntington Avenue, and is home to heavy- weight local institutions like the Museum of Fine Arts, the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum and Fenway Park. Below all these neighbourhoods are Boston’s vast southern districts, home to the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum and the southerly links in Frederick Law Olmsted’s 8 series of parks, known as the Emerald Necklace; it includes the spectacular Arnold Arboretum as well as Franklin Park, setting for the Franklin Zoo. | INTRODUCTION | WHAT TO SEE | WHEN TO GO

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