BTHEE RORUGHL GUIIDNE TO AN IRRESISTIBLE BLEND of urban grit and worldly glamour, Berlin is Europe’s coolest capital. This is a city abuzz with restless energy, where neighbourhoods switch from humdrum to hip in a matter of months and clubs open for days at a time. Exhaustively researched, with expert coverage of Berlin’s wealth of attractions and local insight into all the best places to eat, drink, shop and party, The Rough Guide to Berlin has everything you need to get B under the skin of this enthralling city. E R L I N FULLY UPDATED 11th EDITION USA $18.99 EE TT HHEE MMOO Can $23.99 KK SSSSTTT AA UK £13.99 MM OO FF YYYY HH UUOOO TTT RR RRRR TT AAEE NNOO EE MMII Berlin_B11_293493_cover.indd All Pages 24/11/2016 10:32 INSIDE THIS BOOK INTRODUCTION What to see, what not to miss, itineraries and more – everything you need to get started BASICS Pre-departure tips and practical information THE CITY Comprehensive, neighbourhood-by-neighbourhood guide to Berlin, with full-colour maps featuring all the listings, plus the best places to go for day-trips LISTINGS Where to sleep, eat, drink and shop, plus all the best clubs and music venues CONTEXTS Berlin’s history and architecture, recommended books and films and a useful language section CITY PLAN Detailed city plans, for easy navigation We’ve flagged up our favourite places – a perfectly sited hotel, an atmospheric café, a special ★ restaurant – throughout the Guide with the symbol Berlin Guide chapters N WEDDING GESUNDBRUNNEN Berlin-Spandauer-Schifffahrtskanal 8 PRENBZELRAGUER 10 MOABIT 4 Spre e Landwehrkanal 5 1 MITTE2 3 FRIEDRICHSHAIN CHARLOTTEN- TIERGARTEN BURG Spree 9 KREUZBERG 7 WILMERSDORF 6 SCHÖNEBERG Landwehrkanal ALT- TREPTOW NEUKÖLLN 0 1 11 TEMPELHOF kilometre 1 Unter den Linden and around 5 Potsdamer Platz and Tiergarten 8 Prenzlauer Berg and around 2 Museum Island and around 6 City West and Schöneberg 9 The eastern suburbs 3 Alexanderplatz and around 7 Kreuzberg-Friedrichshain, Neukölln G The western suburbs 4 The Spandauer Vorstadt and around H Out of the city Make the Most of Your Time on Earth at roughguides.com This eleventh edition published March 2017 BTHEE RORUGHL GUIIDNE TO This eleventh edition updated by Paul Sullivan INTRODUCTION 3 Contents INTRODUCTION 4 What to see 6 Things not to miss 10 When to go 9 Itineraries 16 BASICS 18 Getting there 19 The media 26 Arrival 20 Festivals 26 City transport 22 Travel essentials 28 THE CITY 34 1 Unter den Linden and around 34 7 Kreuzberg-Friedrichshain, Neukölln and around 117 2 Museum Island and around 50 8 Prenzlauer Berg and around 135 3 Alexanderplatz and around 58 9 The eastern suburbs 148 4 The Spandauer Vorstadt 69 10 The western suburbs 159 5 Potsdamer Platz and Tiergarten 88 11 Out of the city 174 6 City West and Schöneberg 107 LISTINGS 186 12 Accommodation 186 16 Shopping 238 13 Eating 196 17 Sports and outdoor activities 249 14 Drinking and nightlife 216 18 LGBT Berlin 252 15 The arts 230 19 Kids’ Berlin 256 CONTEXTS 260 History 261 Architecture 297 Books 289 Language 299 Film 293 CITY PLAN 307 SMALL PRINT & INDEX 318 OPPOSITE DECKCHAIRS ON THE RIVER SPREE PREVIOUS PAGE MEMORIAL TO THE MURDERED JEWS OF EUROPE 4 INTRODUCTION Introduction to Berlin With its notoriously hedonistic nightlife, tumultuous history and easy-going, cosmopolitan vibe, Berlin is indisputably one of Europe’s most compelling cities. Add a generous feeling of physical space (thanks to a rare combination of large-scale urban planning and a relatively low population of just 3.6 million), a cutting-edge cultural scene and the emergence of a buzzy start-up culture, and it’s easy to see why so many people are not just visiting the freewheeling German capital but moving here in droves. Indeed, Berlin’s transformation since the fall of its notoriously divisive Wall has been nothing short of extraordinary, and its 1989 rebirth is key to understanding the city’s youthful vitality. The first wave of post-Wende (“turning-point”) settlers – artists, squatters, musicians, DJs – set the edgy, alternative tone that still drives the city, despite encroaching gentrification and commercialization. Cheaper than London, liberal, multicultural and still very much at the heart of the European Union, Berlin today has grown into one of Europe’s prime destinations for hip young things and entrepreneurial types alike. Beneath the future-oriented, upbeat veneer, however, remain the poignant scars of the turbulent twentieth century, and its onslaught of war, partition and totalitarianism. A wealth of museums and memorials confront the past unflinchingly, commemorating and meticulously documenting the methodologies and crimes of successive authoritarian regimes, though a certain stream of nostalgia still lingers for the lighter aspects of the GDR, which remains vivid in the memories of many older Berliners. This traumatic history has also taken its toll on the city visually. Not only was much of Berlin, once the grand capital of imperial Prussia, reduced to rubble at the end of World War II but many ugly and uninspired new buildings were thrown up afterwards. Following a second spate of frenetic construction in the immediate wake of the Wende, when a host of high-profile architects were commissioned to create an aesthetic suitable for the born-again capital, the city now presents a somewhat chaotic architectural jigsaw. It might not always be easy on the eye, but the urban cityscape seems to suit Berlin’s slightly dishevelled nature, ABOVE BERLIN CITYSCAPE AT DUSK CENTRAL BERLINNBRWEDDINGUNNEESGESUNDSBNAerlSRiTn-TSSDpAElaBRUNNENanNRaZnEIdkGaSEsutRAe rrh-SSaScThfiffRSASSEElanakneKOLLWITZfaPRENZLAUER BERGhtseWPLATZEGESGedenkstätteSARTSAWEEOZTIRUQSLTBerliner MauerSELANCASHERST SAATRRRTUSSSANEEESMESISSRDSSUSAEAEEESRSEAADNTRSTSSNLZT LERGINREZIAKCGIAGSWNRSEEBSESREEL RFRSEIPPETTORRSRTRGAMuseum fürSASMOABITESSNaturkundeVolkspark FriedrichshainHUTTEENSTRAROSASSEELUXEMBURGSESEASERESSPLATZSLTARTSMRTUSAL A HauptbahnhofR ANIRESIAKU GNTRFUSETESDARTPGI IABL RILEAAOLEEVNMETNBEDTUILSMEADOARELRNHackescheLSRISASSTBCLRAABALHTSORSMEEHöfeOUASTBTITSSTTRSORTGAALEXANDERHAERCSRET PLATZSNSKSEKALTBR LUERIMFernsehturmALAAPRSLXRSAALELKELEBERSARINReichstagaMITTEnAPLATZdSLTwpKOeAWRr NNLEMhDNeAMILr ANeEEMIRD XRkERTLNA UALLBrandenburgeraSEHDETNnRESACETR ISAaNLRTorLLTASSUASRUEHSJEO 7lH1EMT SETÜDA EOSSMASRRGROSSERSTSUTLEHRRO STERNISNAUAJTL 7L1SEFRIEDRICHSHAIN SETSEHD EOSAESSLARERNSTTHZNSETIERGARTENR OMSTREUTERFAT.RTSKJRCSRRAMÄSIKBPLATZ ATGRSPITTELSSonySETESRR ESSAMARKTAERUTASS REOstbahnhofGCenterS HIELZESPAISELALARTREHSIETRGNARKETPOTSDAMEREDÖCPEEZoologischerNSINPLATZACKulturforumBKNRCHARLOTTENEERNGarten RAESMauermuseumGTNESFWRSEast SideTATSBerlinRSRBURGRS(Haus am Checkpoint Charlie)ASAEISSGallerySAESEEDREKANTSSTTRRASSSAVIGNYMOEWSRSSÜIATINIHAC PLATZELLRRSNESHRHETNpERSEATSrSTSMSRLKaiser-Wilhelm-EeSE ATMSAeNSMREDASEAGedächtniskircheAITNSDNRARSTINNTRATOSSUESTORANIENSIR MRRSPJüdischesETMALESTWITTENBERGALDRDARE PLATZNA UKENS ETUSASARPLATZER RMuseum BerlinÜFASFLÜRLUSRELAUSITZERKSKREUZBERGEESETSAE RESTSNASRPLATZT SR SRENOLLENDORFEGRZUTBNTEZTIERIOLIVAERLLAAKSSSMEHRINGEPLATZPLATZPLATZESCHÖNEBERGSSAREIRCHETNBLWILMERSDORFESaRndG EVIKTORIAw eR h rSkT aRMnRMLUISEPLATZAalASDSENEREZSSEARTSNSNTELAUFEHONHLOAUSTZRKRBTNNIKOLSBURGERAACSNERSSSTEHORAYNOPLATZSHSEOBARRAOBSSA STRASSEK5000NEUKÖLLNFEHRBELLINERPLATZmetres 6 INTRODUCTION with an unconventional charm all its own – and the overall effect is softened by the many parks, gardens and playgrounds that help make it such an appealing place to live. Perhaps more than anywhere else in Europe, Berlin is a city – seemingly in a perpetual state of transformation – that repays repeated visits. Whether you’re drawn by its world-class museums, endlessly absorbing history or frenetic, 24-hour nightlife, visit now and you’ll be hooked forever. What to see The central Mitte district, cut off from the West for almost thirty years during the years of division, is Berlin’s main sightseeing and shopping hub. Most visitors begin their exploration on the city’s premier boulevard Unter den Linden, starting at the most famous landmark, the Brandenburger Tor, then moving over to the adjacent seat of Germany’s parliament, the Reichstag, perhaps the greatest symbol of the nation’s reunification. At its eastern end Unter den Linden is lined by stately Neoclassical buildings and terminates on the shores of Museum Island, home to some of Berlin’s leading museums, but its natural extension on the other side of the island is Karl- Liebknecht-Strasse, which leads to a distinctively GDR-era part of the city around Alexanderplatz, one of Berlin’s principal commercial and transport hubs. Northwest from here, the Spandauer Vorstadt was once the heart of the city’s Jewish community, and has some fascinating reminders of those days, though today it’s best known for the restaurants, bars, boutiques and nightlife around the Hackescher Markt. Back at the Brandenburger Tor, a walk south along the edge of the sprawling Tiergarten park – past a trio of memorials to victims of Nazi crimes – takes you to the modern Potsdamer Platz, a bustling entertainment quarter that stands on what was once a barren field straddling the death-strip of the Berlin Wall. Huddled beside Potsdamer Platz is the Kulturforum, an agglomeration of cultural institutions that includes several high-profile OFFBEAT BERLIN art museums. Also fringing the park are Tempelhofer Feld Go cycling, skating Berlin’s diplomatic and government quarters, or kite landboarding in Europe’s biggest where you’ll find some of the city’s most park, a former Nazi airport. See p.125 Street art Learn to graffiti with innovative post-Wende architecture, including Alternative Berlin, then find your own bit the formidable Hauptbahnhof. The western of wall to practise on. See box, p.127 Badeschiff Cool off on a summer’s end of the Tiergarten is given over to a zoo, day with a dip in the Badeschiff, a pool which also gives its name to the main transport made from a converted barge, hub at this end of town. This is the gateway to bobbing above the inky River Spree. See box, p.250 City West, the old centre of West Berlin, and Go-karting Career around the streets best known for its shopping boulevards, in a go-kart. See p.24 particularly the upmarket Kurfürstendamm. Mauerpark Rummage for vintage clothes and the occasional item of GDR Schöneberg, Kreuzberg and Neukölln, the memorabilia at this Sunday flea market. three key residential districts immediately south See box, p.143 of the centre, are home – along with OPPOSITE FROM TOP SCHLOSS CHARLOTTENBURG; HAMBURGER BAHNHOF; OLYMPIASTADION 8 INTRODUCTION BERLIN’S MARVELLOUS MUSEUMS Berlin boasts that it’s Europe’s only city with more museums than rainy days (some 180 and 106 respectively), which is great news weather-wise, but also means that all but the most committed museum nuts are spoiled for choice. Most collections are expertly presented in striking buildings and nowhere is this more true than on Museum Island (see p.54), location of the city’s headline acts. Here Middle Eastern antiquities and, to a lesser extent, German art and sculpture, are the main draws, while the latter also form the kernel of collections at Berlin’s other main central museum agglomeration: the Kulturforum (see p.94). This is known for its medieval and early modern paintings and decorative art; the greatest concentration of twentieth-century art lies in the museums around Schloss Charlottenburg (see p.161) outside the city centre. In addition, the vast collection in the airy old warehouses of the Hamburger Bahnhof is an essential first stop for lovers of contemporary art – before embarking on an exploration of some of Berlin’s 440 or so private galleries (see p.231). Perhaps unsurprisingly, many of Berlin’s most compelling museums are concerned with its astonishing history (see box, p.281). If weighty topics don’t appeal, then Berlin’s generic museums are a good bet, especially for kids: the Natural History Museum (see p.86) is famous for dinosaur skeletons; while the technology (see p.124) and communication (see p.122) museums are both engaging push-button places. Unsuitable for kids, but entertaining for the rest of us, are the photography museum (see p.109) devoted to Helmut Newton’s nude photos and the gay museum (see p.253) which evokes the city’s debauched 1920s. But for something truly offbeat, the dusty old exhibits of the freakish Medical History Museum (see p.106) are hard to beat. Friedrichshain to the east – to much of Berlin’s most vibrant nightlife. The relatively smart Schöneberg is the city’s LGBT centre, while Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain, which straddle opposite sides of the Spree, have maintained a grungy and edgy ambience despite the inevitable onward march of gentrification. Friedrichshain also offers some unusual architectural leftovers from the Eastern Bloc of the 1950s, while to the north yuppified Prenzlauer Berg is one of the few places in which the atmosphere of prewar Berlin has been preserved – complete with cobbled streets and ornate facades. North of Prenzlauer Berg is the sleepy, attractive district of Pankow, while to the west lies ever up and coming Wedding, with its large immigrant population and pockets of underground culture and nightlife. ABOVE EGYPTIAN GALLERY IN THE NEUES MUSEUM OPPOSITE TIERGARTEN