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The Power of Scarcity: Leveraging Urgency and Demand to Influence Customer Decisions PDF

241 Pages·2022·8.372 MB·English
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Preview The Power of Scarcity: Leveraging Urgency and Demand to Influence Customer Decisions

1 2 3 4 THE 5 6 POWER 7 8 OF 9 10 11 SCARCITY 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 11 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM This page intentionally left blank WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 22 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM THE 1 2 3 POWER 4 OF 5 6 7 8 SCARCITY 9 10 11 12 13 14 LEVERAGING URGENCY AND DEMAND 15 16 TO INFLUENCE CUSTOMER DECISIONS 17 18 19 20 21 22 MINDY WEINSTEIN, PhD 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 NEW YORK CHICAGO SAN FRANCISCO ATHENS LONDON 31 MADRID MEXICO CITY MILAN NEW DELHI SINGAPORE SYDNEY TORONTO 32 WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 33 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM Copyright © 2023 by Mindy Weinstein, PhD. All rights reserved. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. ISBN: 978-1-26-427824-4 MHID: 1-26-427824-1 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: ISBN: 978-1-26-427823-7, MHID: 1-26-427823-3. eBook conversion by codeMantra Version 1.0 All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promo- tions or for use in corporate training programs. To contact a representative, please visit the Contact Us page at www.mhprofessional.com. TERMS OF USE This is a copyrighted work and McGraw-Hill Education and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act of 1976 and the right to store and retrieve one copy of the work, you may not decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, reproduce, modify, create derivative works based upon, transmit, distribute, dis- seminate, sell, publish or sublicense the work or any part of it without McGraw-Hill Education’s prior consent. You may use the work for your own noncommercial and personal use; any other use of the work is strictly prohibited. Your right to use the work may be terminated if you fail to comply with these terms. THE WORK IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” McGRAW-HILL EDUCATION AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO GUARANTEES OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM USING THE WORK, INCLUD- ING ANY INFORMATION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE WORK VIA HYPER- LINK OR OTHERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. McGraw-Hill Education and its licen- sors do not warrant or guarantee that the functions contained in the work will meet your requirements or that its operation will be uninterrupted or error free. Neither McGraw-Hill Education nor its licen- sors shall be liable to you or anyone else for any inaccuracy, error or omission, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom. McGraw-Hill Education has no responsibility for the content of any information accessed through the work. Under no circumstances shall McGraw- Hill Education and/or its licensors be liable for any indirect, incidental, special, punitive, consequen- tial or similar damages that result from the use of or inability to use the work, even if any of them has been advised of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability shall apply to any claim or cause whatsoever whether such claim or cause arises in contract, tort or otherwise. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 To my husband, Mike, and my two boys, Quentin and Bryson, 8 who make me laugh and smile every day. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 55 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM This page intentionally left blank WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 66 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Contents 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Introduction .................................................... ix 20 21 PART ONE 22 UNDERSTANDING SCARCITY 23 24 CHAPTER 1 Scarcity as an Influence Factor ..........................3 25 CHAPTER 2 You Can’t Have That!.......................................21 26 CHAPTER 3 Give Your Brain a Break ...................................41 27 28 CHAPTER 4 FOMO: Why We’re More Afraid 29 of Loss Than We Are of Gain ............................61 30 CHAPTER 5 When Scarcity Doesn’t Work ............................77 31 32 vii WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 77 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM viii CONTENTS 1 PART TWO 2 USING SCARCITY 3 4 CHAPTER 6 “Time Is Running Out!” ................................101 5 CHAPTER 7 You Are Special ..............................................123 6 7 CHAPTER 8 “Only While Supplies Last!” ..........................145 8 CHAPTER 9 Exclusive or Popular? ....................................163 9 CHAPTER 10 Where Do We Go from Here? ........................181 10 11 Scarcity Definitions at a Glance ......................187 12 13 Notes .............................................................189 14 Acknowledgments .........................................207 15 Index .............................................................209 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 88 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Introduction 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 It mIght sound melodramatIc to say that everything changed that day 20 in 2017. It was another 110-degree day in Phoenix, literally hot 21 enough to fry an egg on the sidewalk. The heat didn’t get to me 22 that morning, though, because I had a meeting with renowned 23 social psychologist Robert Cialdini. Dr. Cialdini had graciously 24 agreed to meet with me to discuss an academic topic, but our 25 conversation became so much more. Over a cup of coffee, we 26 discussed persuasion and its powerful psychological impact. 27 We talked about the subtle ways wording a message can lead to 28 greater influence. We even talked about FOMO (fear of missing 29 out) and the havoc it wreaks on the mind. 30 That one-hour conversation led me on a three-year journey 31 into researching, experimenting with, and understanding scarcity. 32 ix WWeeiinnsstteeiinn__TTeexxtt..iinndddd 99 99//88//2222 55::3388 PPMM

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