INDEX TO VOLUME 52 The Index contains two sections; the first lists articles by title while the second section con- tains author’s names listed alphabetically. The lead author is identified in the author’s in- dex within parentheses. In both Indexes, the issue number is followed by page numbers. I. Articles by Title A COMPARISON OF TWO INSTRUCTIONAL FORMATS ON HEART RATE IN- TENSITY AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT. Patrick B. Quinn and Brad Strand, 2, 61-69. A GENDER COMPARISON OF COMPETENCIES IMPORTANT FOR SUCCESS IN COLLEGE ATHLETIC ADMINISTRATION. Michael R. Judd, 1, 8-13. A PHYSICAL EDUCATION CHRISTMAS CAROL (WITH APOLOGIES TO CHARLES DICKENS). Susan A Chinworth, 3, 114-119. AN ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AVOIDANCE. Ed Scantling, Brad Strand, Don Lackey, and Will McAleese, 4, 197-202. AN EXAMINATION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS FROM A RESEARCH- BASED PREPARATION PROGRAM. Amelia Mays Woods, 2, 77-91. AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RHYTHMIC AWARENESS OF PHYSICAL EDUCA- TION TEACHING MAJORS. Susan K. Kovars, Joella H. Mehrhof, and Kathy L. Erm- ler, 1, 40-46. ASSESSMENT OF CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS OF COLLEGE AGED STU- DENTS IN LARGE PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES. Pat R. Vehrs and James D. George, 3, 125-133. CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY BEHAVIOR OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION MAJORS. BradleyJ . Cardinal. 4, 211-218. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TEACHER AND PUPIL PROCESS VARIABLES IN PRE- SCHOOL PHYSICAL EDUCATION. Daniel Behets, 2, 97-104. COPING BEHAVIORS OF LOW-SKILLED STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES: AVOID, ANNOUNCE, ACT OUT, AND ACCEPT. Penelope A. Portman, 1, 29-39. EATING DISORDERS PREVENTION: TAKING THE TIGER BY THE TAIL. DawnElla M. Rust and Lowell Caneday, 2, 57-60. EFFECTS OF CONTINGENT MUSIC ON LAPS RUN IN A HIGH SCHOOL PHYSI- CAL EDUCATION CLASS. Phillip Ward and Sandy Dunaway, 1, 2-7. INDEX TO VOLUME 52 The Index contains two sections; the first lists articles by title while the second section con- tains author’s names listed alphabetically. The lead author is identified in the author’s in- dex within parentheses. In both Indexes, the issue number is followed by page numbers. I. Articles by Title A COMPARISON OF TWO INSTRUCTIONAL FORMATS ON HEART RATE IN- TENSITY AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT. Patrick B. Quinn and Brad Strand, 2, 61-69. A GENDER COMPARISON OF COMPETENCIES IMPORTANT FOR SUCCESS IN COLLEGE ATHLETIC ADMINISTRATION. Michael R. Judd, 1, 8-13. A PHYSICAL EDUCATION CHRISTMAS CAROL (WITH APOLOGIES TO CHARLES DICKENS). Susan A Chinworth, 3, 114-119. AN ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AVOIDANCE. Ed Scantling, Brad Strand, Don Lackey, and Will McAleese, 4, 197-202. AN EXAMINATION OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS FROM A RESEARCH- BASED PREPARATION PROGRAM. Amelia Mays Woods, 2, 77-91. AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RHYTHMIC AWARENESS OF PHYSICAL EDUCA- TION TEACHING MAJORS. Susan K. Kovars, Joella H. Mehrhof, and Kathy L. Erm- ler, 1, 40-46. ASSESSMENT OF CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS OF COLLEGE AGED STU- DENTS IN LARGE PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES. Pat R. Vehrs and James D. George, 3, 125-133. CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY BEHAVIOR OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION MAJORS. BradleyJ . Cardinal. 4, 211-218. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TEACHER AND PUPIL PROCESS VARIABLES IN PRE- SCHOOL PHYSICAL EDUCATION. Daniel Behets, 2, 97-104. COPING BEHAVIORS OF LOW-SKILLED STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES: AVOID, ANNOUNCE, ACT OUT, AND ACCEPT. Penelope A. Portman, 1, 29-39. EATING DISORDERS PREVENTION: TAKING THE TIGER BY THE TAIL. DawnElla M. Rust and Lowell Caneday, 2, 57-60. EFFECTS OF CONTINGENT MUSIC ON LAPS RUN IN A HIGH SCHOOL PHYSI- CAL EDUCATION CLASS. Phillip Ward and Sandy Dunaway, 1, 2-7. HOME SCHOOLING: AN ASSESSMENT OF PARENTAL ATTITUDES TOWARD EXERCISE AND CHILD ACTIVITY LEVELS. Dale Devoe, Cathy Kennedy, Julie K. Harman-Anderson, and Toni Zimmerman, 3, 134-139. INTERVENTION STRATEGIES IN MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION: A COM- PARISON OF PRE-SERVICE MODELS. William G. Sparks, III and M. Elizabeth Ver- ner, 4, 170-186. LIABILITY OF EDUCATORS FOR THE NEGLIGENCE OF OTHERS (SUBSTI- TUTES, AIDES, STUDENT TEACHERS, AND NEW TEACHERS. DoyiceJ . Cotten, 2, 69-76. PARTICIPATION IN YOUTH SPORTS, GENDER, AND THE MORAL POINT OF VIEW. David Decker and Kevin Lasley, 1, 14-21. PHYSICAL EDUCATION FOR PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES: A JOB FOR THE CLASSROOM TEACHER OR THE SPECIALIST? Robert M. Hautala, 3, 140-146. SUCCEEDING IN THE TENURE AND PROMOTION PROCESS. Bethany Shifflett, Pa- tricia Patterson, Shirley Reekie, and Grace Goc Karp, 3, 160-168. SUPERVISION OF PRESERVICE TEACHERS DURING AN EARLY FIELD TEACH- ING EXPERIENCE. Paul Brawdy and Mark Byra, 3, 147,-159. TASK SYSTEMS IN ELEMENTARY PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES IN- STRUCTED BY A STUDENT TEACHER. Jessica L. Hook and Deborah Tannehill, 4, 187-196. TEACHING PRESERVICE PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS TO REFLECT. Ju- dith H. Placek and Donna M. Smyth, 2, 105-112. THE EFFECTS OF TWO TYPES OF REQUIRED PHYSICAL EDUCATION PRO- GRAMS ON ATTITUDES AND EXERCISE HABITS OF COLLEGE ALUMNI. Tho- mas M. Adams, II and Paul Brynteson, 4, 203-210. THE THINK ALOUD PROCEDURE: A RESEARCH TECHNIQUE FOR GAINING INSIGHT INTO THE STUDENT PERSPECTIVE. G. Linda Rikard and David J. Lan- gley, 2, 92-96. USING CLASSWIDE PEER TUTORING TO FACILITATE INCLUSION OF STU- DENTS WITH DISABILITIES IN REGULAR PHYSICAL EDUCATION. Martin E. Block, Brian Oberweiser, and Mindy Bain, 1, 47-56. VISIONARY LEADERSHIP AND THE PHYSICAL EDUCATOR. John D. Massengale, 4, 219-221. WHAT UNDERLIES THE TEACHING OF MOTOR SKILLS. Barbara K. Peddie, 3, 119-124. “WITHITNESS:” REAL OR FICTIONAL? B. Darlene Johnston, 1, 22-28. 223 II. Author Index Adams II, Thomas M. 4, 203-210. Lasley, Kevin. i, 14-21. (Decker) Bain, Mindy, 1, 47-56. (Block) Massengale, John D. 4, 219-221. Behets, Daniel. 2, 97-104. McAleese, Will. 4, 197-202. (Scantling). Block, Martin E. 1, 47-56. Mehrhof, Joella H. 1, 40-46. (Kovars) Brawdy, Paul. 3, 147-159. Oberweiser, Brian. 1, 47-56. (Block) Brynteson, Paul. 4, 203-210. (Adams II) Patterson, Patricia. 3, 160-168. (Shifflett) Byra, Mark. 3, 147-159. (Brawdy) Peddie, Barbara K. 3, 119-124. Caneday, Lowell. 2, 57-60. (Rust) Placek, Judith H. 2, 105-112. Cardinal Bradley J. 4, 211-218. Portman, Penelope A. 1, 29-39. Chinworth, Susan A. 3, 114-119. Quinn, Patrick B. 2, 61-69. Cotten, DoyiceJ . 2, 69-76. Reekie, Shirley. 3, 160-168. (Shifflett) Decker, David. 1, 14-21. Rikard, G. Linda 2, 92-96. DeVoe, Dale. 3, 134-139. Rust, DawnElla M. 2, 57-60. Dunaway, Sandy. 1, 2-7. (Ward) Scantling, Ed. 4, 197-202. Ermler, Kathy L. 1, 40-46. (Kovars) Shifflett, Bethany. 3, 160-168. George, James D. 3, 125-133. (Vehrs) Smyth, Donna M. 2, 105-112. Goc Karp, Grace. 3, 160-168. (Shifflett) Sparks III, William G. 4, 170-186. Harman-Anderson, Julie K. 3, 134-139. Strand, Brad. 2, 61-69 (Quinn) (DeVoe) Strand, Brad. 4, 197-202. (Scantling) Hautala, Robert M. 3, 140-146. Hook, Jessica L. 4, 187-196. Tannehill, Deborah, 4, 187-196. (Hook) Johnston, B. Darlene. 1, 22-28. Vehrs, Pat R. 3, 125-133. Judd, Michael R. 1, 8-13. Verner, M. Elizabeth. 4, 170-186. Kennedy, Cathy. 3, 134-139. (DeVoe) (Sparks III) Kovars, Susan K. 1, 40-46. Ward, Phillip. 1, 2-7. Lackey, Don. 4, 197-202. (Scantling) Woods, Amelia Mays. 2, 77-91. Langley, David J. 2, 92-96. (Rikard) Zimmerman, Toni. 3, 134-139. (DeVoe)