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The Host-Plant in Relation to Insect Behaviour and Reproduction PDF

293 Pages·1976·9.92 MB·English
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THE HOST-PLANT IN RELATION TO INSECT BEHAVIOUR AND REPRODUCTION THE HOST-PLANT IN RELATION TO INSECT BEHAVIOUR AND REPRODUCTION Edited by T. JERMY Research Institute for Plant Protection of the Hungarian Ministry of Agriculture and Food Budapest PLENUM PRESS . NEW YORK AND LONDON Proceedings of the Symposium held at the Biological Research Institute in Tihany 11 to 14 June, 1974 Symposia Biologica Hungarica 16 Technical editor A. SZENTESI, Ph. D. © Akademiai Kiad6, Budapest 1976 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1976 All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the Publisher Coedition published by Akademiai Kiad6, Budapest, Hungary and Plenum Publishing Corporation 227 West 17th Street, New York N.Y. 10011, U.S.A. ISBN·13:978·1·4613·4276·2 e·ISBN·13:978·1·4613·4274·8 001: 10.1007/978·1·4613·4274·8 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 75·37209 CONTENTS List of participants and contributors 9 R. A. AGARWAL and N. KRISHNANANDA Preference to oviposition and antibiosis mechanism to jassids (Amrasca devas- tans Dist.) in cotton (Gossypium sp.) 13 M.ALI Studies on the induction of food preference in alfalfa ladybird, Subcoccinella 24-punctata L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) 23 J. L. AUCLAIR Feeding and nutrition of the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon p'isum (Harris), with special reference to amino acids 29 E. A. BERNAYS, W. M. BLANEY, R. F. CHAPMAN and A. G. COOK The ability of Locusta migratoria L. to perceive plant surface waxes 35 E. A. BERNAYS and R. F. CHAPMAN Antifeedant properties of seedling grasses 41 A. G. COOK A critical review of the methodology and interpretation of experiments designed to assay the phagostimulatory activity of chemicals to phytophagous insects 47 Z. T. n,\BROWSKI Some new aspects of host-plant relation to behaviour and reproduction of spider mites (Acarina: Tetranychidae) 55 K. V. DESEO The oviposition of the Indian meal moth (Plodia 'interpunctella Hbn., Lep., Phyticidae) influenced by olfactory stimuli and antennectomy 61 V. G. DETHIER The importance of stimulus patterns for host-plant recognition and acceptance 67 F. E. HANSON Comparative studies on induction of food choice preferences in lepidopterous larvae 71 P. HARREWIJN Host-plant factors regulating wing production in Myzus persicae 79 C. HAWKES and T. H. COAKER Behavioural responses to host-plant odours in adult cabbage root fly [Erioischia brassicae (Bouche) ] 85 5 W. M. HERREBOUT, P. J. KUIJTEN and J. T. WIEBES Small ermine moths of the genus Y ponomeuta and their host relationships (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae) 91 T. H. HSIAO Chemical and behavioral factors influencing food selection of Leptinotarsa beetle 95 J. HUIGNARD Interactions between the host-plant and mating upon the reproductive activity of Acanthoscelides obtectus females (Coleoptera, Bruchidae) 101 T. JERMY Insect-host-plant relationship - co-evolution or sequential evolution? 109 V. S. KARASEV The role of volatile oil composition for trunk pest resistance in coniferous plants. Experiments on lumber 115 J. S. KENNEDY Host-plant finding by flying aphids 121 F. KozAR Colonization sites of scale insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea) on different plant species and varieties 125 J. KRZYMANSKA The influence of linoleic and linolenic acids on the development and on the lipid metabolism of the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) 129 V. LABEYRIE The importance of the co-evolutive point of view in the investigation of the reproductive relations between insects and host-plants 133 J. R. LE BERRE and H. LAUNOIS-LuONG Finding of feeding and egg-laying sites by the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria L. 137 WEI-CHUN, MA Mouth parts and receptors involved in feeding behaviour and sugar perception in the African armyworm, Spodoptera exempta (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) 139 M. MARKKULA, S. LAUREMA and K. TIITTANEN Systemic damage caused by Trioza apicalis on carrot 153 F. G_ MAXWELL, M. F. SCHUSTER, W. R. MEREDITH and M. L. LASTER Influence of the nectariless character in cotton on harmful and beneficial insects 157 A. R. MCCAFFERY The effects of qualitative and quantitative changes of diet on egg production in Locusta migratoria migratorioides 163 T. E. MITTLER The value of artificial feeding techniques in aphid-host-plant studies 173 J.-P. MOREAU Distribution of adult insects in relation to the host-plants 181 F. P. MULLER Hosts and non-hosts in subspecies of Aulacorthum solani (Kaltenbach) and intraspecific hybridizations (Homoptera: Aphididae) 187 6 B. NAGY Host selection of the European corn borer (Ostrinia nUbilalis Hbn.) populations in Hungary 191 D. M. NORRIS Physico-chemical aspects of the effects of certain phytochemicals on insect gustation 197 J. PETTERSSON Ethology of Dasyneura brassicae Winn. (Dipt., Cecidomyidae). I. Laboratory studies of olfactory reactions to the host-plant 203 R. J. PROKOPY and E. G. HANIOTAKIS Host detection by wild and lab-cultured olive flies 209 V. RAcz The role of the host-plant in the reproduction of Eurygaster maura L. and E. austriaca Schrk. 215 J. C. REESE and S. D. BECK Effects of cert,ain allelochemics on the growth and development of the black cutworm 217 P. CH. ROBERT Inhibitory action of chestnut-leaf extracts (Castanea sativa Mill.) on oviposition and oogenesis of the sugar beet moth (Scrobipalpa ocellatella Boyd.; Lepidop- tera, Gelechiidae) 223 J. A. RUDINSKY Various host-insect interrelations in host-finding and colonization behavior of bark beetles on coniferous trees 229 K. Russ Investigations on the influence of fruit odour on the orientation of codling moth (Laspeyresia pomonella L.) 237 Gy. SARINGER Oviposition behaviour of Ceutorrhynchus maculaalba Herbst. (Col.: Curculio- nidae) 241 P. SCHELTES The role of graminaceous host-plants in the induction of aestivation-diapause in the larvae of Chilo zonellus Swinhoe and Chilo argyrolepia Hamps. 247 S.SCHEURER The influence of phytohormones and growth regulating substances on insect development processes 255 L. M. SCHOONHOVEN On the variability of chemosensory information 261 E. STADLER and F. E. HANSON Influence of induction of host preference on chemoreception of M anduca sexta: behavioral and electrophysiological studies 267 A. SZENTESI The effect of the amputation of head appendages on the oviposition of the bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus Say (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) 275 7 W. F. TJALLINGII A preliminary study of host selection and acceptance behaviour in the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae L. 283 G. 1. V ASETSCHKO Host selection and colonization by some spruce bark beetles 287 J. DE WILDE The olfactory component in host-plant selection in the adult Colorado beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) 291 D. L. WOOD Host selection by bark beetles in the mixed-conifer forests of California 301 Z. ZWOLINSKA-SNIATALOWA Research on the effect of alpha-tocopherol (Vit. E) on the growth and repro- duction of the Colorado potato beetle (LeptirlOtarsa decemlineata Say) 303 R. F. CHAPMAN and J. S. KENNEDY General conclusions 307 Author index 311 Subject index 317 8 LIST OF P ARTICIPANTSMD CONTRIBUTORS AGARWAL, R. A., Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India ALI, M., Laboratory of the Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-S360 Keszthely, Felszabadulas lit Ija, Hungary AUCLAIR, J. L., Dept. des Sciences Biologiques, UniversiM de Montreal 101, Quebec, Canada BECK, S. D., Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA BERNAYS, E. A., Centre for Overseas Pest Research, College House, Wrights Lane, London WS 5SJ, UK BLANEY, W. M., Department of Zoology, Birbeck College, Malet Street, London W. C. 1., UK CHAPMAN, R. F., Centre for Overseas Pest Research, College House, Wrights Lane, London WS 5SJ, UK COAKER, T. H., Department of Applied Biology, Downing Street, Cambridge CB3 9LU, UK COOK, A. G., Centre for Overseas Pest Research, College House, Wrights Lane, London Ws 5SJ, UK DABROWSKI, Z. T., Department of Applied Entomology, Agricultural Uni versity of Warsaw, 02-766 Warsaw-Ursynow, Poland DESEO, K. V., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-1525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary DETHIER, V. G., Department of Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, N. J. OS540, USA DEZSO, G., Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-1361 Budapest, Pf. 6, Hungary EBERT, W., Institut fur Pflanzenschutzforschung, Zweigstelle Eberswalde, 13, Eberswalde-Finow, Schicklerstrasse 5, DDR FEKETE, E., Biological Centre of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-6726 Szeged, Odessza krt. 62, Hungary HANIOTAKIS, E. G., Department of Biology, "Democritos" Nuclear Research Center, Aghia Paraskevi, Attikis, Greece HANSON, F. E., Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Catonsville, Baltimore, Maryland 2122S, USA HARREWIJN, P., Institute for Phytopathological Research, Binnenhaven 12, Wageningen, The Netherlands HAWKES, C., Department of Applied Biology, Downing Street, Cambridge CB3 9LU, UK 9 HERREBOUT, W. M., Department of Systematic Zoology, c. o. Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Raamsteg 2, Leiden, The Netherlands HSIAo, T. H., Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, USA HUIGNARD, J., Laboratoire d' Ecologie Experimentale, UniversiM de Tours, Avenue Monge, Parc Grandmont, 37200 Tours, France ISAEv, A. S., Institute of Forest and Wood, Acad. Sci. of the USSR, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 49, pro Mira 53, USSR JERMY, T., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-1525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary KARAsEv, V. S., Laboratoriya Zashtshity Drevesiny, UkrNIIMOD, ul. Bozhenko 84, Kiev 6, USSR KENNEDY, J. S., Imperial College Field Station, SilwoodPark, Ascot, Berks. SL5 7PY, UK KISHIN, M., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-1525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary KozAR, F., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-1525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary KRISHNANANDA, N., Potato Research Institute, Ooteccamund, India KRZYMANSKA, J., Institute for Plant Protection, 60318 Poznan, Miczurina 20, Poland KUIJTEN, P. J., Department of Systematic Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, University, Leiden, The Netherlands LABEYRIE, V., Laboratoire d'Ecologie Experimentale, UniversiM Fran90is Rabelais, Parc Grandmont, 37200 Tours, France LASTER, M. L., Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, USA LAUNOIS-LuONG, H., Laboratoire d'Entomologie et d'Ecophysiologie Experimentales, FaculM des Sciences, UniversiM Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France LAUREMA, S., Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Pest Inves tigation, 01300 Tikkurila, Finland LEBERRE, J. R., Laboratorie d'Entomologie et d'Ecophysiologie Experi mentale, FaculM des Sciences, UniversiMParis-Sud, 91405 Orsay, France MA, WEI-CHUN, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology" Nairobi, P. O. Box 30772, Kenya MARKKULA, M., Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Pest In vestigation, 01300 Tikkurila, Finland MAXWELL, F. G., Department of Entomology, Drawer EM, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, USA MCCAFFERY, A. R., Centre for Overseas Pest Research, College House, Wrights Lane, London W8 5SJ, UK MEREDITH, W. R., Delta Branch Experiment Station, Mississippi Agricul tural and Forestry Experiment Station, USA MITTLER, T. E., Division of Entomology and Parasitology, University of California, Berkeley, Calif. 94720, USA MOREAU, J.-P., Station Centrale de Zoologie, C.N.R.A., Route de St Cyr, 78000 Versailles, France MULLER, F. P., Forschungsgruppe Phyto-Entomologie, Sektion Biologie, Universitat Rostock, Wismarsche Str. 8, 25 Rostock, DDR 10 NAGY, B., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-I525 Budapest. Pf. 102, Hungary NAGY, M., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-1525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary NORRIS, D. M., Jr., 642 Russel Laboratory, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA PETTERSSON, J., Dept. of Plant Pathology and Entomology, Agr. College of Sweden, Uppsala 7, Sweden PROKOPY, R. J., Route 1, Bailey's Harbor, Wisconsin, USA RAcz, V., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-I525 Budapest. Pf. 102, Hungary RADKEVITCH, V. A., Pedagogical Institute, 6 Pushkin Street, 210026 Vitebsk, USSR REESE, J. C., Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, Mad ison, Wisconsin 53706, USA ROBERT, P., Ch., Station d~ Zoologie, LN.R.A., B.P. 384, 68 Colmar, France R6zSA, K. S., Biological Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-8237 Tihany, Hungary RUDINSKY, J. A., Entomology Department, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA RUDNEV, D. F., Ukrainskiy Institut Zashtshity Rasteniy, ul. Vasilkovskaya 33, Kiev 22, USSR Russ, K., Bundesanstalt fur Pflanzenschutz, Wien 11., Trunnerstrasse 5, Austria SARINGER, Gy., Laboratory of the Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-8360 Keszthely, Felszabadulas lit Ifa, Hungary SAXENA, K. N., Department of Zoology, Delhi University, Delhi 7, India SCHELTES, P., International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya SCHEURER, S., VVB Agrochemie und Zwischenprodukte, 7101 Cunnersdorf, DDR SCHOONHOVEN, L. M., Department of Animal Physiology, Agricultural University, Haarweg 10, Wageningen, The Netherlands SCHUSTER, M. F., Department of Entomology, USDA, ARS, USA SHAPmo, I. D., All-Union Research Institute for Plant Protection, Lenin grad 1, ul. Gertzena 42, USSR STADLER, E., Swiss Federal Research Station, CH-8820, Wadenswil, Switzerland SZALAy-M., L., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-I525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary SZENTESI, A.. , Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-I525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary TIITTANEN, K., Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Pest In vestigation, 01300 Tikkurila, Finland TJALLINGII, W. F., Department of Animal Physiology, Agricultural Uni versity, Haarweg 10, Wageningen, The Netherlands V ARJAS, L., Research Institute for Plant Protection, H-I525 Budapest, Pf. 102, Hungary VASETSCHKO, G. I., Ukrainskiy Institut Zashtshity Rasteniy, ul. Vasil kovskaya 33, Kiev 22, USSR 11

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