The circuits and filters handbook / [4]. Computer aided design and design automation

438 Pages·2009·5.93 MB·English

by  Wai-Kai Chen(Editor)

Computer Aided
Design and
Design
Automation
The Circuits and Filters
Handbook
Third Edition
Edited by
Wai-Kai Chen
Fundamentals of Circuits and Filters
Feedback, Nonlinear, and Distributed Circuits
Analog and VLSI Circuits
Computer Aided Design and Design Automation
Passive, Active, and Digital Filters
The Circuits and Filters Handbook
Third Edition
Computer Aided
Design and
Design
Automation
Edited by
Wai-Kai Chen
University of Illinois
Chicago, U. S. A.
CRC Press
Taylor & Francis Group
6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300
Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742
© 2009 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business
No claim to original U.S. Government works
Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-4200-5918-2 (Hardcover)
This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reasonable efforts have been
made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the valid-
ity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright
holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this
form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may
rectify in any future reprint.
Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or uti-
lized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopy-
ing, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the
publishers.
For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www.copyright.com (http://
www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923,
978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For orga-
nizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged.
Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for
identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Computer aided design and design automation / Wai-Kai Chen.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN-13: 978-1-4200-5918-2
ISBN-10: 1-4200-5918-1
1. Engineering design. 2. Electric engineering--Computer-aided design. I. Chen, Wai-Kai, 1936- II.
Title.
TA174.C58135 2009
621.3--dc22 2008048129
Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at
http://www.taylorandfrancis.com
and the CRC Press Web site at
http://www.crcpress.com
Contents
Preface..................................................................................................................................................vii
Editor-in-Chief....................................................................................................................................ix
Contributors ........................................................................................................................................xi
SECTION I Computer Aided Design and Optimization
1 Modeling of Circuit Performances.................................................................................... 1-1
Sung-Mo KangandAbhijitDharchoudhury
2 Symbolic Analysis Methods................................................................................................ 2-1
Benedykt S.Rodanski andMarwan M. Hassoun
3 Numerical Analysis Methods ............................................................................................. 3-1
AndrewT. Yang
4 Design by Optimization....................................................................................................... 4-1
SachinS. Sapatnekar
5 Statistical Design Optimization.......................................................................................... 5-1
MaciejA. Styblinski
6 Physical Design Automation.............................................................................................. 6-1
Naveed A.Sherwani
7 Design Automation Technology........................................................................................ 7-1
Allen M. Dewey
8 Computer-Aided Analysis................................................................................................... 8-1
J.Gregory Rollinsand Peter Bendix
9 Analog Circuit Simulation .................................................................................................. 9-1
J.Gregory Rollins
SECTION II Design Automation
10 Internet-Based Microelectronic Design Automation Framework............................10-1
Moon-Jung Chung andHeechul Kim
v
vi Contents
11 System-Level Design...........................................................................................................11-1
AliceC.Parker, Yosef Tirat-Gefen, andSuhrid A.Wadekar
12 Performance Modeling and Analysis Using VHDL and SystemC..........................12-1
Robert H.Klenke,Jonathan A. Andrews,andJamesH.Aylor
13 Embedded Computing Systems and Hardware=Software Codesign.......................13-1
Wayne Wolf
14 Design Automation Technology Roadmap...................................................................14-1
Donald R.Cottrell
Index................................................................................................................................................IN-1
Preface
As system complexity continues to increase, the microelectronic industry must possess the ability to
adapt quickly to the market changes and new technology through automation and simulations. The
purposeofthisbookistoprovideinasinglevolumeacomprehensivereferenceworkcoveringthebroad
spectrum of computer aided design and optimization techniques, which include circuit performance
modeling,designbyoptimization,statisticaldesignoptimization,physicaldesignautomation,computer
aided analysis and circuit simulations; and design automation, which includes system-level design,
performance modeling and analysis, and hardware=software codesign. This book is written and devel-
oped for the practicing electrical engineers and computer scientists in industry, government, and
academia.Thegoalistoprovidethemostup-to-dateinformationinthefield.
Overtheyears,thefundamentalsofthefieldhaveevolvedtoincludeawiderangeoftopicsandabroad
rangeofpractice.Toencompasssuchawiderangeofknowledge,thisbookfocusesonthekeyconcepts,
models, and equations that enable the design engineer to analyze, design, and predict the behavior of
large-scalesystems.Whiledesignformulasandtablesarelisted,emphasisisplacedonthekeyconcepts
andtheoriesunderlyingtheprocesses.
Thisbookstressesfundamentaltheoriesbehindprofessionalapplicationsandusesseveralexamplesto
reinforcethispoint.Extensivedevelopmentoftheoryanddetailsofproofshavebeenomitted.Thereader
isassumedtohaveacertaindegreeofsophisticationandexperience.However,briefreviewsoftheories,
principles,andmathematicsofsomesubjectareasaregiven.Thesereviewshavebeendoneconciselywith
perception.
The compilation of this book would not have been possible without the dedication and efforts of
ProfessorSteveSung-MoKang,andmostofallthecontributingauthors.Iwishtothankthemall.
Wai-KaiChen
vii

Editor-in-Chief
Wai-KaiChenisaprofessorandheademeritusoftheDepartment
ofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScienceattheUniversityof
Illinoisat Chicago.He received his BSand MS in electrical engin-
eering at Ohio University, where he was later recognized as a
distinguishedprofessor.HeearnedhisPhDinelectricalengineering
attheUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana–Champaign.
ProfessorChenhasextensiveexperienceineducationandindus-
try and is very active professionally in the fields of circuits and
systems.HehasservedasavisitingprofessoratPurdueUniversity,
theUniversityofHawaiiatManoa,andChuoUniversityinTokyo,
Japan. He was the editor-in-chief of the IEEE Transactions on
Circuits and Systems, Series I and II, the president of the IEEE
Circuits and Systems Society, and is the founding editor and the
editor-in-chief of the Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers.
He received the Lester R. Ford Award from the Mathematical
Association of America; the Alexander von Humboldt Award from Germany; the JSPS Fellowship
Award from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; the National Taipei University of Science
and Technology Distinguished Alumnus Award; the Ohio University Alumni Medal of Merit for
Distinguished Achievement in Engineering Education; the Senior University Scholar Award and the
2000FacultyResearchAwardfromtheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago;andtheDistinguishedAlumnus
Awardfromthe UniversityofIllinois atUrbana–Champaign. He istherecipientof the GoldenJubilee
Medal, the Education Award, and the Meritorious Service Award from the IEEE Circuits and Systems
Society, and the Third Millennium Medal from the IEEE. He has also received more than a dozen
honoraryprofessorshipawardsfrommajorinstitutionsinTaiwanandChina.
AfellowoftheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers(IEEE)andtheAmericanAssociation
for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Professor Chen is widely known in the profession for the
following works: Applied Graph Theory (North-Holland), Theory and Design of Broadband Matching
Networks (Pergamon Press), Active Network and Feedback Amplifier Theory (McGraw-Hill), Linear
Networks and Systems (Brooks=Cole), Passive and Active Filters: Theory and Implements (John Wiley),
TheoryofNets:FlowsinNetworks(Wiley-Interscience),TheElectricalEngineeringHandbook(Academic
Press),andTheVLSIHandbook(CRCPress).
ix