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The advanced digital photographer's workbook : professionals creating and outputting world-class images PDF

2005·15.6 MB·English
by  ButlerYvonne
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FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page i The Advanced Digital Photographer’s Workbook Professionals Creating and Outputting World-Class Images FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page ii FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page iii The Advanced Digital Photographer’s Workbook Professionals Creating and Outputting World-Class Images Yvonne J. Butler, Editor AMSTERDAM • BOSTON (cid:127) HEIDELBERG (cid:127) LONDON NEW YORK (cid:127) OXFORD (cid:127) PARIS (cid:127) SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO (cid:127) SINGAPORE (cid:127) SYDNEY (cid:127) TOKYO Focal Press is an imprint of Elsevier FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page iv Focal Press is an imprint of Elsevier 200 Wheeler Road, Burlington, MA 01803, USA Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP, UK Copyright ©2005, Elsevier Inc.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science & Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK:phone:(+44) 1865 843830, fax:(+44) 1865 853333, e-mail: [email protected] may also complete your request on-line via the Elsevier homepage (http://elsevier.com), by selecting “Customer Support”and then “Obtaining Permissions.” Trademarks/Registered Trademarks:Computer hardware and software brand names mentioned in this book are protected by their respective trademarks. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, Elsevier prints its books on acid-free paper whenever possible. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The advanced digital photographer’s workbook :professionals creating and outputting world-class images / Yvonne Butler, Editor. p.cm. Includes index. ISBN 0-240-80646-8 (alk.paper) 1. Photography—Digital techniques—Handbooks, manuals, etc.2.Image process- ing—Digital techniques—Handbooks, manuals, etc.I.Butler, Yvonne. TR267.A28 2005 775—dc22 2004030222 British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN:0-240-80646-8 For information on all Focal Press publications visit our website at www.books.elsevier.com 05 06 07 08 09 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed in the United States of America FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page v Contents Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vii Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ix PART 1 – Advanced Digital Requisites 1 Chapter 1– Calibration and Color Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Taz Tally Chapter 2 – Getting Set Up for Your Film Capture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Tony Sweet Chapter 3 – File Formats: Choosing JPEG or Raw Capture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Yvonne J. Butler Chapter 4 – Digital Photography Workflows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77 Yvonne J. Butler PART 2 – Digital Capture 91 Chapter 5 – Digital Light and Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Lou Jones Chapter 6 – Digital Portraiture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117 Steve Anchell Chapter 7 – Digital Macro Photography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 Taz Tally Chapter 8 – Digital Travel Photography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 Rick Sammon and Yvonne J. Butler Chapter 9 – Digital Infrared Photography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191 Eric Cheng PART 3 – Advanced Digital Darkroom 203 Chapter 10 – Advanced Color Correction: The 90% Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205 Eddie Tapp Chapter 11 – Sharp Shots In-Camera and On-Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 Rick Sammon Chapter 12 – Photoshop: Using Advanced and Power Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .247 Joe Farace Chapter 13 – Black and White Part I: Converting Color for Printing . . . . . . . . . . . .275 George Schaub v FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page vi Contents PART 4 – Digital Art Studio 299 Chapter 14 – Digital Fine Art Part I: How to Create It . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .301 Stephen M. Burns Chapter 15 – Painter Creativity: Transforming Your Photographs into Paintings . . .335 Jeremy Sutton PART 5 – Advanced Digital Output 353 Chapter 16 – Inkjet Printing and Color Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355 Joe Farace Chapter 17 – Black and White Part II: The Digital Black and White Print . . . . . . . . .377 George Schaub Chapter 18 – Digital Fine Art Part II: Selecting Printers and Papers . . . . . . . . . . . .385 Stephen M. Burns and Yvonne J. Butler About the Authors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .393 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .401 vi FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page vii Acknowledgments I thank Diane Wurzel for sharing the vision of and commissioning this book,Becky Golden-Harrell for editing assistance,and all the editors and staff of Focal Press for seeing this project through to completion. I also acknowledge and thank the contributors to the book—Steve Anchell,Stephen Burns,Eric Cheng,Joe Farace,Lou Jones,Rick Sammon,George Schaub,Jeremy Sutton,Tony Sweet,Taz Tally,and Eddie Tapp—for their numerous hours of research,testing,writing,and photography for their chapters.Without their individual and collective energy,knowledge,and pursuit of excellence,this book would not have come to fruition. I also thank so,so many members of the photo industry community, far too many to name here,but particularly staffs of Canon,Leica,Sony, nik Multimedia,Epson,Olympus,Wacom,Photoflex,Chimera, Lowepro,Fujifilm,Tiffen,Kodak,Extensis,Legasse Marketing,iView, Lowepro,Mamiya,Leaf,Minolta,Vivitar,Nikon,Adobe,Lasersoft, SmartDisk,Capture One,Pantone,and all the others who provided technical assistance,support,and documentation for the book. On a very personal note,thank you from the bottom of my heart to my parents,godparents,partner,close friends,and photography mentors for encouraging me to always keep on keeping on.I am eternally grateful to you and you are my inspiration. Yvonne J.Butler vii FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page viii FM.qxd 2/12/05 6:35 PM Page ix Introduction: Taking It to the Next Level T here are numerous reasons why you might have this book in hand.You have finally decided it’s time to learn how to calibrate your monitor,you are a film diehard and you just want easy post-capture solutions,or you’ve got a digital workflow that’s not exactly the easiest to get through.Perhaps you see some exciting topics from some of the best in the business and you want to check them out or your in-laws have given you a copy of this book for your birthday and you thought you’d better open it up and have a look. Whatever the reason,we would like to rock you out of your existing digital comfort zone and take you into a new zone full of somewhat complex yet practical solutions for advanced photographers.As the old saying goes,knowledge is power.We want you to increase your digital imaging power by “taking it to the next level.” This digital imaging how-to book comprises topics and information we deem critical to the future growth of the advanced photographer.We believe most of us learn by doing and doing and doing.We also believe we all have to pay our dues and spend time reading available information and staying abreast of the latest developments in the photo industry.We firmly believe it is up to all of us to test drive the technical background information and sample exercises found in this book and adapt them to our own styles and preferences. The first part of the book might be the toughest or at least the “driest”one for you to get through,unless of course you are a techno- geek who thrives on techno-chatter.We know some of you might leaf through the first chapter or even all of Part 1 and say,no way,I’m moving straight to Part 2 on Digital Capture.We suggest you bite the bullet and go through Part 1 with purpose to see why we believe calibration,color correction,proper scanning,file format selection (JPEG or raw),and workflow are all “required reading.”Expecting to get predictable,reliable results from a non-calibrated system or working without an established formal or informal color-managed workflow is tantamount to depending on the lottery to make a living.Your ability to grasp what we have to say in the rest of the book really depends on your having a solid understanding of the topics presented in Part 1. ix

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