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The Accidental Systems Librarian PDF

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i The Accidental Systems Librarian This Page Intentionally Left Blank ii iii The Accidental Systems Librarian Rachel Singer Gordon Medford, New Jersey iv First printing,2003 The Accidental Systems Librarian Copyright ©2003 by Rachel Singer Gordon All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer, who may quote brief passages in a review. Published by Information Today,Inc.,143 Old Marlton Pike,Medford,New Jersey 08055. A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. Creating web-accessible databases :case studies for libraries,museums, and other nonprofits / edited by Julie M. Still. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-57387-104-4 1. Web databases. 2. Database design. I. Still,Julie. QA76.9.W43 C74 2000 005.75’8—dc21 00-063283 Printed and bound in the United States of America. Publisher:Thomas H. Hogan,Sr. Editor-in-Chief:John B. Bryans Managing Editor:Deborah R. Poulson Copy Editor:Pat Hadley-Miller Graphics Department Director:M. Heide Dengler Book Designer:Kara Mia Jalkowski Cover Designer:Ashlee Caruolo Indexer:Enid Zafran Contents Sidebars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ix Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xi Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xv About the Web Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvii Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Chapter 1: Systems Librarianship 101: Defining Systems Librarianship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Library Skills and Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Yes, You Are a Systems Librarian! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 EstablishingCompetencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Staff Competencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Systems Competencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Systems Librarians as Change Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Chapter 2: Systems Librarianship 102: Technical Areas You May Need to Master . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Microsoft Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Macintosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Open Source Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Web Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 Integrated Library System Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 v vi The Accidental Systems Librarian Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Antivirus and Workstation Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Miscellaneous Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Chapter 3: Organization of Knowledge . . . . . .59 Inventorying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Licensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61 Support Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Chapter 4: Research Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . .79 Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81 Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 Dealing with Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 The Support Interview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 Researching Technology Purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101 Chapter 5: Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 Online Discussion Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Interest Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109 Associations and Conferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 Informal Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118 Developing Networking Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120 Collaboration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122 Chapter 6: Instruction Techniques . . . . . . . . . .123 Adult Learners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125 Training Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126 Training Staff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128 Contents vii Training Patrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 Ad Hoc Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 Setting Up Sessions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134 Online Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135 Setting Boundaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 Chapter 7: Independent Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141 Online Classes and Tutorials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143 Community College and Computer Training Center Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150 Local Workshops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152 Library Schools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154 Self-Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154 Current Awareness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156 Online Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156 Offline Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160 Funding Training Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163 Chapter 8: Administration and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165 Creating a Technology Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166 Planning ITProjects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171 Integrated Library System Migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171 Selecting a Vendor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176 Data Cleanup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182 Staff Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183 Computer Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184 Changing Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185 Patron Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185 Usability Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186 Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186 Software Rollouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188 Network Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .189 Managing Systems Staff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190 Communicating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191 viii The Accidental Systems Librarian Hiring and Staffing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .194 Chapter 9: Life Lessons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 Finding a Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196 Branching Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .204 Negotiating a Promotion (or Raise!) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .208 Technostress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210 Ethics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .218 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219 Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .221 Appendix A Accidental SystemsLibrarian Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .223 Appendix B Recommended Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .225 Appendix C Web Sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .235 About the Author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .247 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .249 Sidebars Sample “Tips and Tricks” Computer Newsletter Franklin Park Public Library (March 2001) . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Sample Questions for an Internet Explorer Competency Self-Assessment Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Blake Carver’s Modifications of Ranganathan’s Rules . . . . . . .39 Sample System Information Sheet: Microsoft Word and Microsoft Access Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Sample Handout for Pasting a Resume into an Internet Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74 Favorite Tech Support Resources: Systems Librarianship Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81 Sample Computer Problem Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 Selected Online Discussion Groups for Systems Librarians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 An Interview with ILA RSTF Technology User Group Co-Chair Lori Bell (January 2002) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110 Free/Low-Cost Online Classes/Tutorials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144 An Interview with OCLC Institute Executive Director Erik Jul (May 2002) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146 An Interview with Library Integrated Network Consortium (LINC) Manager Carol Dawe (January 2002) . . . . . . . . .173 Open Source Automation Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179 Untangling the Job Ad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200 An Interview with Endeavor Information Systems, Inc. Corporate Recruiter Geri Hernandez (February 2002) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .204 ix

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