Textbook of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery PDF
Preview Textbook of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Textbook of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Textbook of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Edited by Deepak M. Kalaskar, Peter E. Butler, Shadi Ghali First published in 2016 by UCL Press University College London Gower Street London WC1E 6BT Available to download free: www.ucl.ac.uk/ucl-press Text © Contributors, 2016 Images © Contributors and copyright holders named in the captions, 2016 A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from The British Library. This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licenses are available at http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0 The publishers cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information about dosage and application contained in this book. The user is advised to always check the product information and clinical procedures with the most up-to-date published product information and the most recent codes of conduct and safety regulations. The authors and the publishers do not accept responsibility or legal liability for any errors in the text or misuse or misapplication of material in this work. ISBN: 978-1-910634-37-0 (Hbk.) ISBN: 978-1-910634-38-7 (Pbk.) ISBN: 978-1-910634-39-4 (PDF) ISBN: 978-1-910634-40-0 (epub) ISBN: 978-1-910634-41-7 (mobi) DOI: 10.14324/111.978191063394 Table of Contents List of Figures viii List of Tables xvi List of Abbreviations xxi List of Contributors xxvii SECTION 1: GENERAL 1 Principles of Plastic Surgery, Wound Healing, Skin Grafts and Flaps 3 George Adigbli, Feras Alshomer, Jekaterina Maksimcuka, Shadi Ghali 2 Abdominal Wall Reconstruction 38 Ali Alhamdi, Shadi Ghali SECTION 2: CANCER 3 Skin Cancer for the Plastic Surgeon 61 Sophia Opel, Shadi Ghali 4 Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer 77 Jatinder T. Virdee, Nicholas Kalavrezos SECTION 3: BURNS AND TRAUMA 5 Burns 103 Sebastian Salinas, Salman Mofti, Naime Moimen v vi TABLE Of CONTENTS 6 Burn Reconstructive Surgery 122 Barinder Takhar, Ahmad B. Al-Ali, Naime Moimen 7 Soft Tissue Injuries of the Hand 155 Hiba Khan, Bran Sivakumar 8 Lower Limb Trauma and Reconstruction 193 Rebecca Nicholas, Ayyaz Quddus, Jon Simmons 9 Injuries of the Facial Skeleton 208 Tom W. Andrew, Nicholas Kalavrezos SECTION 4: PAEDIATRIC PLASTIC SURGERY 10 Congenital Hand Abnormalities 229 Benjamin Way, Bran Sivakumar 11 Ear Reconstruction 248 Aurora Almadori, Abdulaziz Khurshed, Ali Jafar, Ahmad B. Al-Ali, Peter E. Butler 12 Craniofacial Surgery: Craniosynostosis Syndromes and Cleft Lip and Palate 263 Ahmed Al-Hadad, Shafiq Rahman 13 Genital Reconstruction 279 Shomari Zack-Williams, Debbie Hunt, Asif Muneer, Sarah Creighton 14 Vascular Anomalies 313 Wenceslao M. Calonge, Juan Carlos López-Gutiérrez, Neil Bulstrode SECTION 5: AESTHETIC SURGERY 15 Liposuction 333 Nina Oliver, Omar Khan Pathan, Ash Mosahebi 16 Facial Aesthetic Surgery 346 Muholan Kanapathy, Niall Kirkpatrick 17 Blepharoplasty – Special Focus on Asian Blepharoplasty 374 Billy Ching Leung, Kimberley Lau, Hugo Henderson 18 Aesthetic Breast Surgery 387 Log Murugesan, Julia Ruston, Patrick Mallucci Table of ConTenTs vii 19 Body Contouring 409 Zain Bukamal, Ash Mosahebi 20 The Evolution of Hair Transplant Surgery 431 Farhana Akter, Greg Williams Index 447 List of Figures 1 PRINCIPLES Of PLASTIC SURGERY, WOUND HEALING, SKIN GRAfTS AND fLAPS 1.1. The skin with its separate layers and appendages. 6 1.2. The reconstructive ladder. 15 1.3. Simple interrupted sutures. 17 1.4. Simple continuous sutures. 17 1.5. Mattress sutures: horizontal (left) and vertical (right). 18 1.6. Subcuticular suture. 19 1.7. The skin grafting process. 20 1.8. Advancement flap. 26 1.9. Rotation flap. 27 1.10. Transposition flap. 27 1.11. Limberg flap. 28 1.12. Z-plasty. 28 1.13. Interpolation (Littler’s) flap. 29 1.14. Cormack and Lamberty classification. 33 1.15. Mathes and Nahai classification. 35 2 ABDOMINAL WALL RECONSTRUCTION 2.1. Anterior abdominal wall layers. 39 2.2. Blood supply to the anterior abdominal wall. 40 2.3. Abdominal vascular zones. 41 2.4. Component separation. 45 2.5. Mesh positioning. 46 viii
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