THEM EMOIROSF DMITRI HOSTAKOVICH "Thet ragic hoofar t rroarp pgeedn ius."-Yehudi Menuhin SOasID relaMttoae ndde VO ditbeyONd L KOV Translfraotmte hdRe u ssibayAn n tonW.i nBao uis AtS hostakoMvoiscchosaw p artment:t hl(feer fottmh) ce o mposweifresI rinhais,f avorite student,B orisT ishcheDnmkiot,Sr hio stakoSvoilcohm,oV no lkOonv t.h wea lalp ,o rtrait oSf hostakovas iacb hoy by BorisK ustodiTehve.i nscripotnit ohnpe h otograrpeha ds":T o dearSolomonMoiseyeVvoiclhki onvfonrdemem brancDe.S. h ostako1v3XiIc1h9.74A. reminder ofo urc onversaatbioouGntlas z unoZvo,s hcheMneykeor,h olDd..S ." LIMELIGHETD ITIONS NEW YORK TESTIMONY TheM emoiorfs DmitShrois takovich asr eltaoat needdd ited by SolmoonV oklov by Translated from the RussianA ntoniW.n aB ouis Alplht oogreaxpchweshp etr e octrheedrwaiirtseee d fro mp etrhsceoo nlalleo fSc otlioomno n Vol lr.ov. FirsLti meligEhdti tioOnc,t obe1r9 84 Copyri©g h1t979b yS olomoVno lkoEvn.g lish-lantgruaangsel actoipoynr i©g h1t979b yH arper&: Row,P ublishIenrcsA.,l lr ighrtess ervuendd eIrn ternatioanndaP la n-AmeriCcoapny rigChotn ven tionPsu.b lishientd h eU niteSdt atbeysP rosceniPuumb lishIenrcs.N ,e w Yorka,n ds imultaneously inC anadbay F itzhe&:n rWyh itesiLdiem iteTdo,r onto. Originaplulbyl ishbeydH arpe&:r Row,P ublishIenrcs., ISBN0 -87910-021-4 Manufacturiendt heU niteSdt atoefsA merica Designer: Gloria Ade/sun LibraorfyC ongreCsast alogiinnP gu blicatDiaotna ShostakovDimciht,r Dimii triev1i9c0h6-,1 975. Testimontyh:em emoiros.f D mitrSih ostakovich. Includiensd ex. IS.h ostakovDimciht,rD imii triev1i9c0h6-,1 975.2 .C omposers-Russia-BiogLrV aoplhkyo.v , SolomonI.I T.i tle. ML410.S5!1A1!I9 84 780.'924' [BJ 84-4399 Contents Prefacex 1 Introductxiioxn TESTIMONY 3 MajoCro mpositiTointsla,en sd,A wards2 77 Index2 83 Illustrations FrontisIpriienScahe o:s tak,oB voirciThsi shchenDkmoi,t ri ShostakoavnidcS ho,l omoVonl kov Followpiang8ge6 : Shostakoavnidfc ehl lsotwu deanttL se ningrCaodn ser- vatory They ounSgh ostakovich LeningrCaodn servatory AlexanGdlearz uncoovm,p osaenrdl ongtidmier ecotfo r theC onservatory Shostakovicthh egw rietadhti recMteoyre rhold WithM eyerhoMlady,a kovsaknydR, o dchen1k9o2,9 Shostakovpiacthr'oMsna ,r shaTlu khachevasnkdy ,h is wifeN,i na NikolAakii movd,i recotfo rsa c andalporuosd uctoifo n Hamlet MikhaZiols hchentkhoei, n fluenstaitailr ical writer NinaV arzaSrh,o stvaikcohfi'rssw ti fe Withm usicolIovgaiSnso tl lertinhsiksy ,c lforsieesntd BoriAss afietvh,eg reaSto vimeuts icologist Stalain�dZ hdanoavtt heb ieorf Sergei Kirov Timeco vepro rtraySihnogs takoivnia c fihr efi ghter's ix helmedtu rinWgo rlWda rI I Withh ifasv oristteu deVnetn,i amFilne ishman ProkofiSehvo,s takoavnidcK hh,a chaturian Playifonrgb ombepri lodtusr iWnogr lWda rI I Khrenniaksosva ilSihnogs takoavtti hceh fiCrosmtpo s- ersC'o ngre1s94s,8 TheC ongreisnts h es esstiohnac to ndemnmeadn yl ead ingc omposers Followpiangg1e 8 2: InN ewY ork1,94 9,to a ttetnhdeC ultuarnadlS cientif icC ongrefosrsW orlPde ace Shostakowviitchhhi w si ef,N inai,na boxa tL eningrad Philharmonic Withh imso theSro,fi yVaa silye1v9n5a,1 Int hed ressrioonmg o fh isso nc,o nducMtaoxri mS ho stakovich PauRlo besoann da ctoSro lomoMni khoeilnMs oscow Titlpea geo fY iddissohn cgo llecetdiiotnbe ydS hosta kovic1h97,0 Accompanyai pnegr formanocfhe i csy clFer,o Jme wish FolPko etry Thec omposeartw ork Withh itsh irwdi feI,r ina Witht hec omposer Muradeli,t ofol liksm tuesniing cianisnt heK irghRiezp ubl1i96c3, The NeYwo rkP hilharmounnidce,Lr e onarBde rn steionni, t fisr svti stiotM o scow1,95 9 Receivai cnegr tififrcoamtA ea roCno plainndM oscow, 1960 WithS olomoVno lko1v96, 5 Scoroeft heT hirteeSnytmhp honiyn scritboVe odl kov, 1972 Withc onducGteonrn adRyo zhdestveannsdVk oyl kov, 1975 Ata perfoarnmcoef hliassq tu art1e97t,4 Withh iyso unggr andson Readionnge o fh imsa nyo fficiaslp eeches Thef uneroafSl h ostakoAvuigcuhs,1t 4, 1 97 5 x Preface MY persoantaqlu ainwtiatnhc eS hostakion1v 9i6c0h, began wheInw atsh fier tsotr evitehpwer emioefhr iEesi ghQtuha ritnae t Leninngerwasdp aSpheors.t awkaotsvh ieficnfh t y-Ifow uarss.i xteen. Iw ahsi fsa naatdimci rer. Iti si mpostsois btlumedu ys iincR ussainand o cto maec rtohses namSeh ostaiknoc vhiiclhdI hr oeomde.m wbheerin n,1 955m,y p ar entrse turinnge rdee axtc itfreommea nc th ambceorn cSehrots:t ako viacnhsd e vesrianlgh earpdse rforhmie"sdJ ewishfo rCt yhficerl set" timIena. c ountthrahyta d bjeueslnta sbhyea dv iciouosfa nwtaive Semitaip srmo,m icnoemnptoh saeddra rpeudb ltiopc rleys aew notr k thastp ookfet hJee wwsi tphi tayn dc ompasTshiiwosan sb. o tah musiacnaadlp ubelviecn t. Thawta hso wIc amteok notwh nea mMey.a cquaiwnitttahhn ec e musciacm see veyreaallr ast IenrS .e pte1m9b5e8Yr,e .v geMnrya vincsoknyd uSchtoesdt akEolveivceShny'tmshp haottn hyLe e ningrad PhilharTmhoesn yimcp.h (ownryi atfttetenhr1 e 9 5H6u ngarian up risiiansbg o)tu htpe e opalnerd,u learntsdh, e jiurx tapotshsieet ci-on; xi