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time raara (33) GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB (INDIA) was 8 vay Rass ECONOMIC AND STATISTICAL ORGANISATION gins & : 292 PUBLICATION No. 292 mast na Uns STATISTICAL ABSTRACT PUNJAB 1977 wal gat: wrefee neruae, Une ree faowed by ‘THE ECONOMIC ADVISER TO GOVERNMENT, PUNJAB de de vin ot scr Ta wee ae 2 3 aaa thew A aOR (onto 2a ei Fee, faad ua 0 mebianbrafertiee § Get we [eat oe, yeah @ gem vied 2 FB.a5 1 Fen T fewest we Reras 2 ef ol ME abate Hee a Lethe teh 1 fund vest oka a Bee sn 8 fora Fee asemaALIaiN mH a5] oi wozbon § ft fom 8 San fen ew cht nt Gude deed Ta ugEcfiot oe, BRO Se meleeovates ute 3 ao GoRwE Diet is gust aR, moe fa ge tina, wleg 29 Bute ZAR Ia in yom, mwa AAD ie vin oom was GYR, mer reo sven 9 | Siffre Df hes sin @ weak sto Sad fr la aie wrctastenanteutomenl 88s, fore g 08 svete Beal | A eta a. ay wate racore enema wt stra act alee femme GT FE Tone 436 MB see ferme af oe sas ft asta, Fy, cnr a et va, age 47,028, ‘i FOREWORD The Statistical Abstract of “Punjab which is brought out annually on regular basis is an important publication of the Economic and Statistical Organi sation, Punjab, It presents comparable secondary date on the achievements of various departments engaged in the socio-economic uplift of te State. Bosides, this volume depicts statistics on promincus items in sespect of other States of India and forcign countries. As in the past, the Econumic and Stasstical Orga- nisation has enlarged its scope (o enhance its utility by introducing some intes- esting tables and improving upon fe wld ones s0 that the Abstract secvos more use- Tul purpose in equipping the reader with upto-date information on developments faking place in various socio-economic spies of the Stato, Punjab, is perhaps, tho first State in tho country to bring out such publication slong with the State Ammual Bulyot giving the latost dats in it regularly. {am confident that the Hon'ble Mombars of tho Vidhan Saba and all others, who ate engaged in esearch and socio-economic analysis willfind it quite useful, T appreciate that Shri LS. Sandhu, Reonomic Adviser ta Government, Punjab, has been able to bring out this volume in time, BALWANT SINGH Ohandigarh Minister for Finance, Planning and February 19, 1978, Statistics, Punjab, qe ands § wes weds ad Gla daa wa wat elagas DB) aun est mas. GER aa oF Ulam erm ra, tose a fors ats | REEL ne de raed Stet eto cua dmarsie si B Ua Bu we Got Heer FF fe URI ws a Ben a DANE af al raat aie 2 ‘Sire Fevat fea oe irene Teh as roams fea etiam a 2 ys et ant dey fon wo feat ESTAS hes fen Gua eet Gleae I Tae perl Ne rates urge A ser eet Ord a wactecael det oretes stich aire aubvirneche 22 fer ma § avis Rove eld ah AD + fo Ms Bier nwa Wash, Grin Hat sas @ data 2 afore, fa ws fers oer, sitss Aaa few Gauten cine, mee Owen mrbve 8 wmrs Sif Geeta et Beked, aah rare a Sev me fo we, ere TEN BOO NANT, ETT er sibel adiiee weds wee ae on Rath nt recht hes ast ae TL suse seat te (nt wee was ¢ nuttin’) | aa ciorahees? 2 RQ eaRGe aa deeb eh 8 oh 19 we whe 3 F3 aO a | fegwl Hanae she Dx 24a sinus oe poe LA fen ars ot a wa feat fen a famed 1G we 3 fx vt Rachel wes fea Wa REE fan, Teter, Sa eH, in dese’ Gab wel yea yRfsar 2 Sa 3 awl fie Gar we Se By aera fos oon fae am once ee seNe f A B Sie fea pe whois (831 | i, dees Zucl8 ine wisitlere, Gegyd Gat 2 neue ot ore at Rae 8 or Fifert @ eye fen wase § fee ae dea wea ane selma fom § awea aa fea re flere Tzu (ftw En orn a, 3 PT CAT ETD, Shah as, Atos fy whlee oes oat sal aorta aes, fs a, 2. ri Sma, meee Sat WS fenemfiie 2 wish Find vee yh a. Gael (AMslws efene) wed Quai € Moet TS fora a2 eee, oree, smn feo da an | Ron oi mg rcfea meos, 2 Paras! ered, 19 PREFACE Adequate and reliable statistics are necessary for making planning success, ‘The Ceonomic and Statistical Organisation, Punjab compited the first. Statistical Abstract of the State in 1959. ‘Sine then onwards, this publication has heen brongin out ceguarly nad atinually to mot the overgrowing demand for statistical data Trom various olficiuland nou-offcial agencies. The prescnt. issue, therefore, is the twentieth in this series. Statistical cells Aave been sec up ta various departments and’ these have been releasing statistics relating 1p their activities singularly. ut this Abstract is a co-ordinated offort as ft provides the reader a unique opportunity of having the fatest. information om almost all the socio-economic aspects. of the economy of the State at one place Biforts are made every year lo refrrhish the Abstruct by introducing ew tables according to the chaiging economic situation in the Stas, This time tables on age-group-wise population, operational holdings, agricultural indices forludia, distdct-vise eomunaption of electricity, nuustiial anus in unorganised sectot, main tems of industrial acivity accordihgto the Annual Survey af Industries, fermvise loans advanced by Co-operatives, block-wise indicators of eeanomic, development, geographical posilion oF minieipal towns, Peonomie Census, 1977 ele, have becn zie? Resides, some obsolete tables have been deleted and a few others rationalised, Charts andl maps have elso boon sled at selected pla- 25 f0 high-light important trends in the cconomy of the Stato Heiss matter of great saristuction that the Abstract is of immense use and is im much demand of an over increasing nuiaber of institutes and persons engaged in various fields of siudy. T hope, this publication with newly «ded tables, will Setve as a more useful reference book for tho Government Departments. educa- tional “institulions, planners, research scholars and others. My thanks are due to various Meads of Depastments and the District Statiaieal ONicers (or extending Wiiole-hearted co-operation. in providing the required information i time, ‘Thanks are also dug to the Controller of Printing and Stationery, Chandi- garlt and his staff, swho despite their engagements with other work gave willing Cooperation in printing this volume within the stipulated period! Acknowledgement is alse made of the useful work done by Sarvshri Amolale Singh Rhagut (Scnior Research Officer), P.D. Thakur (Research Ofkcer). M.G. Gupta, Joginder Singh, Rajinder Lal Kalra, ‘Smt, Harject Grewal, Smt, Kanta, K.C, Bajaj, Balvinder Singh and Tabal Singh in the preparation of the Abstract and Shri H.S. Kohli (Senior Artist) ana his colleagues for designing title, map, chants, ete, 18. SANDHU Ghandigarh_: Foonomit Adviser to Goverument, February 17, 1978, Punjab aw Lakh affes Quintal #8 Ton wh aw M. Ton Guards Cw te Lb. Fegan Kilogram febtze Kilometre Nica Matre fon wa fae wad at gine Units ated in this Publication 1.00, 000 to fetid Kilograas 2,240 0 Ibe. wor 1,016 Hew zx metelo tom 1,000 fn Kilograms 112 We (bs, a or coe frdras pe o.asase Fae kg. 008 eH grams 1,00 ze motes ton abtce Centimetres aS (4) Baleof cotton) 170 Fade Kes. ov Pata gt @ Av WA One iotth of a rapes, (em rae fa wechat achat secon) Abbreviations used in this Publication - mH Band Not available, ~ ot waa w aot Nogligible ot all a, wing, Qefcdwe We KWH-Kilowatt hours, ware feel whe GENERAL. ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE ‘war @ saved tone wl wafer afer Paslab's Eeononiy in Figucr vires India Tare 8 wel Ares und Polat 9 wereld firs Tacrons a Population snor 1951 by Distt teat 3 aft Rome si97t amber of Village aod Towed fn Puja = 1978 fers eer wre: ors ‘Arta ad Population by Dist: 1971 ages tere 2 afoct were: 3m Rta and Urban Population by Distt frat oot Bear: 1078 [Nambor of Rsidntal Hous: 1971 a7 a wen gc ng ea Be cera ea “Vitge ete by varout Popalation Range ia Pueb: 1971 an ARS Bis GMD as veaTET B A ato BH eoen07E Agettous wise striata of popolition aol waters (a Paaiet57L 1 lorie v Getter sont fFyael fe a8 sma of orwet ‘Weeking Population lasted fa nine Lnductial Categorias: 1971 aa fe ava 9 Qeainy Aigt sey 10m sma! ol Gia gu gra €, 19721 Dikerbation of 1000 workers in euch sex and faucet casegry by broad tee gro TT toys geo Be ara ira da wets ea Stheduled Castes iu Punjab recording to 1971 Census ata fés fad Ba: bieaeagie Ne nee aipoa (ey ea vepers 3 fiefs wet Pd der: son Fraoy in Punjab by Arce and Distlts: 1371 afi Fee aera ‘read Ip Population of Towa ata fair Sa as oreret al was aout ae ta "Towat elasied by varlons Fopulion Ranges 0 Punjab aa om a8 as a 8 19 BS gedvaiia was 8 AT ol oA, aT en am igus wi ae ET Popslation Tuerase Sex Ratio and Iiteraoy Petceatage in various States of ai i aia oa wrod of a wera oe ( Clastction of Puptson hy Religion Hf dierent nen ad Unit “Tero (197 VAS daz ota aemeRanmue, wee a2 wa va) Poplin Sox Rtn Danity 2nd Grote Rete of feed Counter ie grea oh neh ot star @ once ee = Ghsieaton of Boge 1.20 ire B vepatse west Projactet Population of Pasjah ar Re veers wre we FEA el 9 ideyear timated ponte of Tada fae ol roth Gey ane a casas Se ‘age srop-nits and sea of Inala by Language. 1 igtibalion of population in Yala dan age al wast fer ion Easy do Ga va res er ann ecoratal groveth of poration in Tada from 1901 go 197 2.4 age wie ans <ne—iers Monthly Avsrege Rrinfll by Distete for 1936, fade wir ane, worm za § peti Monthly Rafoill by Disuicts—Average foe Five yearn + 197276 ee la 2 ea, i976 fea era 98 oe [Rainfall at Scoeted Stations Actuat ia 1976 end Norm: wre tone {8g Ged nant 2 cnn (htc) ‘Teragogatars (Cu) at Selected Statloas duzing 1976 1 Sunsbive at Amrinar lores neue fel op es aes ‘Mera Wind Spas recorded wt Ludliana Station ope @ x ada @ x2" wena! 9 ire sr mp Meun Relalive Homidity ut Seecied Stations in Pusjb #1576 daa fvsac dd és Chantiotion of Aveo fo Bua as [ean wow Mica’ of 107s. 7eni ote 75Rta dS “Total Ava und Chasifevoa of Ava in Tadia, 1973-74 aad 2974.78 Uru fde fe eat me aaa nd Ov ‘Area and Prodiet » * ‘of Principal Crop in Put no aaa Pestinlars i nat iis aa A te ow vs oroaeihet ‘iv ender Pel Crops Ceagae Pot wt ofr Sina YEW erst Qua ot de da ont we geese fest Podestion of taacipal Crope~-Comprstie Pasion wi fbr States word agen a Wve ae ont BE ETN Ht tata Yd of Crops-Coaparts Psion wih ote Staten Wpefes Gee erat ads ore, Dees 48 afs va we Discs Aree, Prodvton and Yd per esters of orton cops Pact Sia Se TS om Me ‘runes igh Velulng Vd of Cop Seva 82 wei eto fe Bema oe (OTS) Ber estare sil oi yee alti (rte eat rh nhs frond rats wd Veen ing fer uy ena’ of eget Prossemcal of inpotartefos in Panis dere ator ofa fret fara wifes ate or Gores hve eared and Spar prodtion ite Pal age Ms a fwufia fagera gic aro ah by whyfaree ‘Puceatage of Principal Copa in Punjeb—Disice- wie Disibpdc aya fea Gdeee dat Afarest ‘Number of opertingalholdlog in Puna reg ion Gat A feet Number of Opertiens/Fltiogs sow Frets maT Haulamee Sterne Operational Holdings Besoriars via Tal at Gus 2 yaa we Tadex Nama of Agriculture! Prodiction in Peja Nigra 8 ch oer Repiclturad lode numbers ia Poni wsdl roteal fhe 8 gee a ‘Agr Indes numbers of production ie Lidia aia fp alee et hanes Conrumption of hull Feria to Purged “ine RE Le athe RAC AN wa fice owas veya Rovedh at sera ari se Pereniag af Worker cagaged in Apcoltoe(o Vote Workers and Culfale "Aree per Agictral Worker i Panih fa m yaa va da Ont one anoter ofa Tada ns oe Averege shld per Hectae of sport Crops Bra foe hat at aot Principal Agricetwral Markets fo the Sate ein an8 other Countle arefae fajza Pinel nada fade Ba [Not Aves Trigated in Posie Distret- wus) pe fas frie des Myon gam 42 ay ai aa are yo Distrce-vioe Gross Area Terigned and Pyrcantaga to Total Cropped Ares, alara fee a tor saat (om MH) ‘Grou Aros under Inigatlon ta Pun} (Crops) ana fy feQads 98 28 yo ‘Tube-ttis ad other Wellin Panta we7ee [ee ws saa Wafsis fifine ae [Nat Ieigated Area i Tntla(Stalewine) as fa 1973-74 serans feu ena res o Te fiiien sar fed fo Kn (Stats) ding 197575 ‘¥Hlooda and Water logging ra Ra eae Aqatgs ag os Tew ZOE Damage canted dus > Floods during the Rainy Soasoe in Puss ara fre coer fs Fee op was emer ws oam, Oo RW ahs Eaton ‘Damage caused to Ansa under Crops, Prodie and its Valng dug ta Pood coring Rainy Seaton in Panjab vinaon set nis aa ‘Area undet Forests in Pom xe fora 8 deg ants ee ora ‘Area of Forest ander the Control ofthe Forest Department ved eet Gunit Gur ‘Op/-tare of Forest Produce in Panjab—Major Produce uw ne 136 mm 1s 136 “