Specialty Polymers: Fundamentals, Properties, Applications and Advances

490 Pages·2023·21.444 MB·English

by  Gupta R.K. (ed.)

i
Specialty Polymers
This comprehensive volume provides current, state- of- the- art information on specialty polymers
that can be used for many advanced applications. The book covers the fundamentals of specialty
polymers, synthetic approaches, and chemistries to modify their properties to meet the requirements
for special applications, along with current challenges and prospects. Chapters are written by global
experts, making this a suitable textbook for students and a one- stop resource for researchers and
industry professionals.
Key Features:
• Presents synthesis, characterization, and applications of specialty polymers for advanced
applications.
• Provides fundamentals and requirements for polymers to be used in many advanced and emer-
ging areas.
• Details novel methods and advanced technologies used in polymer industries.
• Covers the state- of- the- art progress on specialty polymers for a range of advanced applications.
iii
Specialty Polymers

Fundamentals, Properties, Applications
and Advances
Edited by
Ram K. Gupta
iv
Cover image © Shutterstock
First edition published 2023
by CRC Press
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and by CRC Press
4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN
CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
© 2023 selection and editorial matter, Ram K. Gupta; individual chapters, the contributors
Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume
responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to
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Library of Congress Cataloging‑in‑Publication Data
Names: Gupta, Ram K., editor.
Title: Specialty polymers : fundamentals, properties, applications and
advances / edited by Ram K. Gupta.
Other titles: Specialty polymers (CRC Press)
Description: First edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2023. |
Includes bibliographical references and index. |
Identifiers: LCCN 2022037366 (print) | LCCN 2022037367 (ebook) |
Subjects: LCSH: Polymers. | Polymers–Industrial applications.
Classification: LCC TP1087 .S64 2023 (print) |
LCC TP1087 (ebook) | DDC 668.9–dc23/eng/20221108
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022037366
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022037367
ISBN: 9781032243726 (hbk)
ISBN: 9781032243740 (pbk)
ISBN: 9781003278269 (ebk)
DOI: 10.1201/ 9781003278269
Typeset in Times
by Newgen Publishing UK
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Contents
Contributors ......................................................................................................................................ix
About the Author ..............................................................................................................................xv
Chapter 1 Specialty Polymers: An Introduction ...........................................................................1
Yash N. Desai, Magdalene A. Asare, Felipe M. de Souza, and Ram K. Gupta
Chapter 2 Materials and Chemistries of Polymers......................................................................15
Mansi Sharma, Pragati Chauhan, Rekha Sharma, and Dinesh Kumar
Chapter 3 Natural Resources for Polyurethanes Industries ........................................................29
Magdalene A. Asare, Felipe M. de Souza, and Ram K. Gupta
Chapter 4 Recent Advances in Edible Polymers .........................................................................47
Jiao Xie and Jingjing Kang
Chapter 5 Chicken Fat: A Promising and Sustainable Raw Material for Polyurethane
Industries ....................................................................................................................63
A.A.P.R. Perera, K.A.U. Madhushani, Felipe M. de Souza, Tim Dawsey,
and Ram K. Gupta
Chapter 6 Self- Healing Polymers ...............................................................................................81
Giulio Malucelli
Chapter 7 Emerging Applications of Photocurable Polymers ....................................................97
Zehra Yildiz and Emine D. Kocak
Chapter 8 Hyperbranched Polymers and Their Emerging Applications ...................................113
Saeed Bastani, Morteza Ganjaee Sari, and Samane Jafarifard
Chapter 9 Advanced Polymers for Defense Applications .........................................................129
Nektarios K. Nasikas and Dionysios E. Mouzakis
Chapter 10 Polymers for Additive Manufacturing ......................................................................143
Rossella Arrigo and Giulio Malucelli
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vi
vi Contents
Chapter 11 Emerging Applications of Polymers for Automobile Industries ..............................157
Çiğdem Gül and Emine Dilara Kocak
Chapter 12 Polymeric Nanocomposites for Toxic Waste Removal ............................................169
Pragati Chauhan, Mansi Sharma, Rekha Sharma, and Dinesh Kumar
Chapter 13 Polymeric Adsorbents for Toxic Waste Removal .....................................................185
Md. Sadiqul Islam Sheikh, Md. Mahinur Islam, Md. Saddam Hossain,
and Md. Mominul Islam
Chapter 14 Smart Polymers for Food and Water Quality Control and Safety ............................203
Saúl Vallejos, Miriam Trigo‑ López, Ana Arnaiz, Álvaro Miguel,
and José M. García
Chapter 15 Polymers and Their Nanocomposites for Corrosion Protection ...............................217
Vishwa Suthar, Felipe M. de Souza, Magdalene A. Asare,
and Ram K. Gupta
Chapter 16 Polymers for Smart Coatings ...................................................................................233
Alireza Fatahi, Abbas Mohammadi, and Mohamad Reza Sarfjoo
Chapter 17 Polymers for Smart Sensors .....................................................................................247
Matineh Ghomi, Mahtab Yadolahi, Farnaz Dabbagh Moghaddam,
and Ehsan Nazarzadeh Zare
Chapter 18 Polymers for the Textile Industry .............................................................................265
Emine D. Kocak and Zehra Yildiz
Chapter 19 Polymers for Adhesives and Sealants .......................................................................279
S.T. Mhaske, Karan W. Chugh, Umesh R. Mahajan,
and Jyotidarsan Mohanty
Chapter 20 Polymers for Foams and Their Emerging Applications ...........................................295
Adrija Ghosh, Jonathan Tersur Orasugh, Dipankar Chattopadhyay,
and Suprakash Sinha Ray
Chapter 21 Polymers for High- Performance Flame- Retardant Materials ..................................311
Styliani Papatzani, Dionysios E. Mouzakis, and Panagiota Koralli
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Contents vii
Chapter 22 Emerging Applications of Polymers in Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Fields ......327
Melbha Starlin Chellathurai, Syed Mahmood, Zarif Mohamed Sofian,
and Najihah Binti Mohd Hashim
Chapter 23 Specialty Polymers for Biomedical Applications .....................................................345
Buwanila T. Punchihewa, A.A.P.R. Perera, Felipe M. de Souza,
and Ram K. Gupta
Chapter 24 Advanced Polymers for Biomedical Applications ...................................................371
Sinem Özlem Enginler, Nazlı Albayrak, and Selcan Karakuş
Chapter 25 Recent Advancements in Polymers for Biomedical Applications ............................383
Mattia Bartoli and Alberto Tagliaferro
Chapter 26 Advanced Polymers for Craniomaxillofacial Reconstruction ..................................397
Dinesh Rokaya, Ashutosh K. Singh, Sasiwimol Sanohkan,
and Suresh Nayar
Chapter 27 Emerging Applications of Polymers for Supercapacitors ........................................411
Larissa Bach‑ Toledo, Bruna M. Hryniewicz, Gabriela De Alvarenga,
Tatiana L. Valerio, Rafael J. Silva, Jean Gustavo de A. Ruthes,
Andrei Deller, Vanessa Klobukoski, Franciele Wolfart, and Marcio Vidotti
Chapter 28 A Facile Approach to Recycling Used Facemasks for High- Performance
Energy- Storage Devices ...........................................................................................427
Anjali Gupta, Cassia A. Allison, Mahesh Chaudhari, Priyesh Zalavadiya,
Felipe M. de Souza, Ram K. Gupta, and Tim Dawsey
Chapter 29 Polymers in Display Devices ...................................................................................445
Neena George, Ajalesh B. Nair, Simi Pushpan K., and Rani Joseph
Chapter 30 Smart Polymers in Flexible Devices ........................................................................459
Khairunnisa Amreen and Sanket Goel
Index ..............................................................................................................................................473
ix
Contributors
Nazlı Albayrak Mattia Bartoli
School of Medicine, Acibadem M. A. Aydınlar Center for Sustainable Future, Italian Institute
University, Istanbul, 34752, Turkey of Technology, Via Livorno 60, 10144
Turin, Italy
Cassia A. Allison Consorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la
National Institute for Materials Advancement, Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM),
Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS Via G. Giusti 9, 50121 Florence, Italy
66762, USA
Pittsburg High School, Pittsburg, KS Saeed Bastani
66762, USA Surface Coatings and Corrosion Dept.,
Institute for Color Science and Technology,
Khairunnisa Amreen Vafamanesh St., Tehran, 1654- 16765, Iran
MEMS, Microfluidics and Nanoelectronics Printing Ink Science and Technology Dept.,
Lab, Department of Electrical and Institute for Color Science and Technology,
Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Vafamanesh St., Tehran, 1654- 16765, Iran
Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad
Campus, Hyderabad 500078, India Dipankar Chattopadhyay
Department of Polymer Science and
Ana Arnaiz Technology, University of Calcutta, 92
Departamento de Química, Facultad de A.P.C. Road, Kolkata – 700 009, West
Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Plaza de Bengal, India
Misael Bañuelos s/ n, 09001 Burgos, Spain Center for Research in Nanoscience and
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Calle Nanotechnology, Acharya Prafulla Chandra
Ramiro de Maeztu 7, 28040 Madrid, Spain Roy Sikhsha Prangan, University of Calcutta,
JD- 2, Sector- III, Saltlake City, Kolkata-
Rossella Arrigo 700098, West Bengal, India
Department of Applied Science and
Technology, Politecnico di Torino, and Local Mahesh Chaudhari
INSTM Unit, Viale Teresa Michel 5, 15121, National Institute for Materials Advancement,
Alessandria, Italy Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS
66762, USA
Magdalene A. Asare Department of Chemistry, Pittsburg State
National Institute for Materials Advancement, University, Pittsburg, KS 66762, USA
Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS
66762, USA Pragati Chauhan
Department of Chemistry, Pittsburg State Department of Chemistry, Banasthali
University, Pittsburg, KS 66762, USA Vidyapith, Rajasthan 304022, India
Larissa Bach- Toledo Karan W. Chugh
Grupo de Pesquisas em Macromoléculas e Department of Polymer and Surface
Interfaces (GPMIn), Universidade Federal do Engineering, Institute of Chemical
Paraná, CP 19032, CEP 81531- 980 Curitiba, Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga
PR, Brazil (E), Mumbai- 400019, India
ix
x
x Contributors
Farnaz Dabbagh Moghaddam José M. García
Institute for Photonics and Nanotechnologies, Departamento de Química, Facultad de
National Research Council, Via Fosso del Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Plaza de
Cavaliere, 100, 00133, Rome, Italy Misael Bañuelos s/ n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
Tim Dawsey Neena George
National Institute for Materials Advancement, Post Graduate and Research Department of
Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS Chemistry, Maharaja’s College, Eranakulam-
66762, USA 682 011, Kerala, India
Gabriela De Alvarenga Matineh Ghomi
Grupo de Pesquisas em Macromoléculas e School of Chemistry, Damghan University,
Interfaces (GPMIn), Universidade Federal do Damghan, 36716- 41167, Iran
Paraná, CP 19032, CEP 81531- 980 Curitiba,
PR, Brazil Adrija Ghosh
Department of Polymer Science and
Felipe M. de Souza Technology, University of Calcutta, 92
National Institute for Materials Advancement, A.P.C. Road, Kolkata – 700 009, West
Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS Bengal, India
66762, USA
Sanket Goel
Andrei Deller MEMS, Microfluidics and Nanoelectronics
Grupo de Pesquisas em Macromoléculas e Lab, Department of Electrical and
Interfaces (GPMIn), Universidade Federal do Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of
Paraná, CP 19032, CEP 81531- 980 Curitiba, Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad
PR, Brazil Campus, Hyderabad 500078, India
Yash N. Desai Çiğdem Gül
National Institute for Materials Advancement, Marmara University, Institute of Pure and
Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS Applied Sciences, Goztepe Campus, The
66762, USA Buildings of Institutes, Floor: 2, 34722,
Department of Chemistry, Pittsburg State Kadıköy/ İstanbul, Turkey
University, Pittsburg, KS 66762, USA
Anjali Gupta
Emine Dilara Kocak National Institute for Materials Advancement,
Marmara University Faculty of Technology, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS
Recep Tayyip Erdogan Kulliye Aydınevler 66762, USA
Mah. Idealtepe Yolu no:15, 34854, Maltepe/ Pittsburg High School, Pittsburg, KS
İstanbul, Turkey 66762, USA
Alireza Fatahi Najihah Binti Mohd Hashim
Department of Chemistry, University of Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry,
Isfahan, Isfahan 81746- 73441, I.R. Iran Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia
Morteza Ganjaee Sari
Nano Technology Dept., Institute for Color Md. Saddam Hossain
Science and Technology, Vafamanesh St., Department of Chemistry, Khulna University
Tehran, 1654- 16765, Iran of Engineering & Technology, Khulna- 9203,
Bangladesh
xi
Contributors xi
Bruna M. Hryniewicz Panagiota Koralli
Grupo de Pesquisas em Macromoléculas e National Hellenic Research Foundation, 48
Interfaces (GPMIn), Universidade Federal do Vassileos Constantinou Avenue, 11635,
Paraná, CP 19032, CEP 81531- 980 Curitiba, Athens, Greece
PR, Brazil
Dinesh Kumar
Md. Mahinur Islam School of Chemical Sciences, Central
Department of Chemistry, University of Dhaka, University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar
Dhaka- 1000, Bangladesh 382030, India
Md. Mominul Islam K.A.U. Madhushani
Department of Chemistry, University of Dhaka, Department of Chemistry, Pittsburg State
Dhaka- 1000, Bangladesh University, Pittsburg, Kansas 66762, USA
National Institute for Materials Advancement,
Samane Jafarifard Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS
Polymer Engineering and Color Technology 66762, USA
Dept., Amirkabir University of Technology,
Hafez St., Tehran, 15875- 4413, Iran Umesh R. Mahajan
Department of Polymer and Surface
Rani Joseph Engineering, Institute of Chemical
Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga
Technology, Cochin University of Science (E), Mumbai- 400019, India
and Technology, Cochin- 22, Kerala, India
Syed Mahmood
Jingjing Kang Department of Pharmaceutical Technology,
The Key Laboratory of Environmental Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur,
Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Malaysia
Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical
University, Guiyang 550025, China Giulio Malucelli
Engineering Research Center of Higher Department of Applied Science and Technology
Education Institutions of Guizhou Province, and Local INSTM Unit, Politecnico di
School of Public Health, Guizhou Medical Torino, Viale Teresa Michel 5, 15121,
University, Guiyang 550025, PR China Alessandria, Italy
Selcan Karakuş S.T. Mhaske
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Department of Polymer and Surface
Engineering, Istanbul University- Cerrahpasa, Engineering, Institute of Chemical
Avcılar, 34320, Istanbul, Turkey Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga
(E), Mumbai- 400019, India
Vanessa Klobukoski
Grupo de Pesquisas em Macromoléculas e Álvaro Miguel
Interfaces (GPMIn), Universidade Federal do Departamento de Química, Facultad de
Paraná, CP 19032, CEP 81531- 980 Curitiba, Ciencias, Universidad de Burgos, Plaza de
PR, Brazil Misael Bañuelos s/ n, 09001 Burgos, Spain
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Calle
Emine D. Kocak Einstein 3, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty
of Technology, Marmara University, RTE Abbas Mohammadi
Campus, Aydinevler District, Uyanik Street, Department of Chemistry, University of
34840, Istanbul, Turkey Isfahan, Isfahan 81746- 73441, I.R. Iran