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Sources of Semiotic: Readings with Commentary from Antiquity to the Present PDF

236 Pages·1990·0.92 MB·English
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cover next page > title: Sources of Semiotic : Readings With Commentary From Antiquity to the Present author: Clarke, D. S. publisher: Southern Illinois University Press isbn10 | asin: print isbn13: 9780809316137 ebook isbn13: 9780585107783 language: English subject Semiotics--History. publication date: 1990 lcc: P99.C544 1990eb ddc: 302.2 subject: Semiotics--History. cover next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_i next page > Page i < previous page page_i next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_i next page > Page i < previous page page_i next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_iii next page > Page iii Sources of Semiotic Readings with Commentary from Antiquity to the Present D. S. Clarke, Jr. Southern Illinois University Press Carbondale and Edwardsville < previous page page_iii next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_iv next page > Page iv Copyright © 1990 by the Board of Trustees, Southern Illinois University All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Edited by Robert Burdette Designed by Kristy Robinson Production supervised by Natalia Nadraga Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Clarke, D. S. (David S.), 1936 Sources of semiotic: readings with commentary from antiquity to the present / D.S. Clarke, Jr. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. 1. SemioticsHistory. I. Title. P99.C544 1990 302.2dc20 89-26105 ISBN 0-8093-1613-7 CIP ISBN 0-8093-1614-5 (pbk.) The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information SciencesPermanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. < previous page page_iv next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_v next page > Page v To Nancy Physioc Clarke < previous page page_v next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_i next page > Page i < previous page page_i next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_vii next page > Page vii Contents Preface xi Acknowledgments xiii 1. Introduction 1 2. The Greek-Medieval Period 11 11 2.1 Aristotle's Conception of a Sign 11 2.1.1 Hippocrates 13 2.1.2 Aristotle (1) 14 2.1.3 Quintilian 15 2.1.4 Aristotle (2) 15 2.2 Two Controversies 17 2.2.1 Sextus Empiricus 23 2.3 St. Augustine 24 2.3.1 St. Augustine (1) 26 2.3.2 St. Augustine (2) 28 2.4 Later Medieval Philosophers 28 2.4.1 Peter of Spain 29 2.4.2 William of Ockham (1) 29 2.4.3 William of Ockham (2) 31 2.4.4 Thomas Hobbes 34 2.4.5 St. Bonaventure 35 2.4.6 John of St. Thomas (John Poinsot) (1) 37 2.4.7 John of St. Thomas (John Poinsot) (2) 3. Modern Philosophy 40 40 3.1 Locke and Arnauld 40 3.1.1 John Locke 41 3.1.2 Antoine Arnauld 43 3.2 Berkeley and Reid 43 3.2.1 George Berkeley (1) 45 3.2.2 George Berkeley (2) 48 3.2.3 Thomas Reid 53 3.3 Gérando 54 3.3.1 Joseph Marie de Gérando 55 3.4 Kant 55 3.4.1 Immanuel Kant 4. Peirce's Classifications 58 58 4.1 The Definition of 'Semiotic' 58 4.1.1 Charles Peirce (1) 62 4.1.2 Charles Peirce (2) 63 4.2 Icon, Index, and Symbol 64 4.2.1 Charles Peirce (3) < previous page page_vii next page > If you like this book, buy it! < previous page page_viii next page > Page viii 67 4.2.2 Charles Peirce (4) 77 4.3 Other Classifications 77 4.3.1 Charles Peirce (5) 80 4.3.2 Charles Peirce (6) 83 4.3.3 Charles Peirce (7) 83 4.3.4 Charles Peirce (8) 5. Behavioral Semiotic 85 85 5.1 Direct-Response Theories 85 5.1.1 C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards 87 5.1.2 John Watson 88 5.1.3 Bertrand Russell 89 5.1.4 C. E. Osgood et alia 91 5.2 Mead and Morris 92 5.2.1 George Herbert Mead 94 5.2.2 Charles Morris 101 5.3 Carnap and Quine's Revisions 102 5.3.1 Rudolph Carnap 105 5.3.2 W. V. O. Quine 106 5.3.3 Roderick Chisholm 110 5.4 Instrumental Learning and Language Acquisition 111 5.4.1 B. F. Skinner (1) 112 5.4.2 B. F. Skinner (2) 115

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This book provides an introduction to semiotic through readings from classic works in the field. In contrast with descriptions of communication systems based on the methods of empirical linguistics and interpretive studies of artistic means of communication, this text delimits semiotic as a logical
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