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Soil Hydrology, Land Use and Agriculture: Measurement and Modelling PDF

455 Pages·2011·4.91 MB·English
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Soil Hydrology, Land Use and Agriculture Measurement and Modelling This page intentionally left blank Soil Hydrology, Land Use and Agriculture Measurement and Modelling Edited by Manoj K. Shukla New Mexico State University USA CABI is a trading name of CAB International CABI Head Office CABI North American Office Nosworthy Way 875 Massachusetts Avenue Wallingford 7th Floor Oxfordshire OX10 8DE Cambridge, MA 02139 UK USA Tel: +44 (0)1491 832111 Tel: +1 617 395 4056 Fax: +44 (0)1491 833508 Fax: +1 617 354 6875 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.cabi.org © CAB International 2011. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronically, mechanically, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owners. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, London, UK. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Soil hydrology, land use and agriculture : measurement and modelling/edited by Manoj K. Shukla. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-84593-797-3 (alk. paper) 1. Soil moisture--Measurement--Computer simulation. 2. Hydrologic models. 3. Hydrology. 4. Land use--Environmental aspects. I. Shukla, Manoj. II. Title. S594.S665 2011 631.4’32--dc22 2011003332 ISBN-13: 978 1 84593 797 3 Commissioning editor: Claire Parfitt Production editor: Shankari Wilford Typeset by SPi, Pondicherry, India. Printed and bound in the UK by MPG Books Group. Contents Contributors vii Preface xi 1 Introduction to Soil Hydrology: Processes and Variability 1 of Hydrological Properties Manoj K. Shukla 2 Hydrological Modelling at Mesoscopic Scales Using Global Data Sets 24 to Derive Stream Water Availability Models of River Basins Biswajit Mukhopadhyay and Vijay P. Singh 3 An Overview of Some Soil Hydrological Watershed Models 75 Sanjit K. Deb and Manoj K. Shukla 4 Modelling Agricultural Management Systems with APEX 117 Xiuying Wang, Pushpa Tuppad and Jimmy R. Williams 5 Application of the WEPP Model to Hillslopes and Watersheds in the USA 137 Dennis C. Flanagan 6 Application of the WEPP Model to Some Austrian Watersheds 151 Andreas Klik, Khaled Hardan and Hans-Peter Nachtnebel 7 Application of the SWAT Model for Ecohydrological Modelling in Germany 176 Martin Volk, Nicola Fohrer, Britta Schmalz and Antje Ullrich 8 Spatially Distributed Hydrological Modelling in the Illinois River Drainage 196 Area, Arkansas, Using SWAT Dharmendra Saraswat and Naresh Pai 9 Hydrological Modelling: A Case Study of the Kosi Himalayan 211 Basin Using SWAT A.K. Gosain, Sandhya Rao and A. Mani v vi Contents 10 Deep Percolation from Surface Irrigation: Measurement and Modelling Using 231 the RZWQM Carlos G. Ochoa, Alexander G. Fernald and Steven J. Guldan 11 CRITERIA-3D: A Mechanistic Model for Surface and Subsurface Hydrology 253 for Small Catchments Marco Bittelli, Alberto Pistocchi, Fausto Tomei, Pier Paolo Roggero, Roberto Orsini, Marco Toderi, Gabriele Antolini and Markus Flury 12 Effects of Artificial Drainage on Water Regime and Solute Transport 266 at Different Spatial Scales Bernd Lennartz, Manon Janssen and Bärbel Tiemeyer 13 Effect of Land Use and Soil Management on Soil Properties and Processes 291 Sjoerd W. Duiker 14 Land Use and Agricultural Management Systems: Effects 312 on Subsurface Drain Water Quality and Crop Yields Allah Bakhsh and Ramesh S. Kanwar 15 Climate Data for Hydrological and Agronomic Modelling 329 Max P. Bleiweiss and A. Salim Bawazir 16 Climate Change and Soil Hydrology: European Perspectives 350 Satish Bastola, Suresh Kumar, Conor Murphy and John Sweeney 17 Modelling the Impacts of Climate Change on Water Balance 366 and Agricultural and Forestry Productivity in Southern Portugal Using SWAT João Pedro Nunes and Júlia Seixas 18 Soil Erosion by Water Under Future Climate Change 384 David Favis-Mortlock and Donal Mullan 19 Microwave Remote Sensing of Soil Hydraulic Properties 415 Thomas Schmugge Index 427 The colour plate section can be found following p. 212 Contributors Gabriele Antolini, Environmental Protection Agency of Emilia-Romagna, HydroMeteoClimate Service (ARPA-SIMC), Bologna, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Allah Bakhsh, Department of Irrigation and Drainage, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan. E-mail: [email protected] Satish Bastola, Irish Climate Analysis and Research Units, Department of Geography, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland. E-mail: [email protected] A. Salim Bawazir, Civil and Geological Engineering Department, New Mexico State University, PO Box 30001, MSC 3CE, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Marco Bittelli, Department of AgroEnvironmental Science and Technology, University of Bologna, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Max P. Bleiweiss, Department of Entomology, Plant Pathology and Weed Science, New Mexico State University, PO Box 30003, MSC 3BE, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8003, USA. E-mail: mbleiwei@ taipan.nmsu.edu Sanjit K. Deb, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, New Mexico State Univer- sity, MSC 3Q, PO Box 30003 Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Sjoerd W. Duiker, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 116 ASI Building, University Park, PA 16802-3504. E-mail: [email protected] David Favis-Mortlock, Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK. E-mail: david.favis-mortlock@ ouce.ox.ac.uk Alexander G. Fernald, Department of Animal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State Univer- sity, PO Box 30003, MSC 3I, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Dennis C. Flanagan, USDA-ARS NSERL, 275 S. Russell Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2077, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Markus Flury, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6420, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Nicola Fohrer, Ecology Centre, Institute for the Conservation of Natural Resources, Department of Hydrology and Water Resources Management, CAU (Christian-Albrechts Universität) Kiel, Olshausenstr. 75, D-24118 Kiel, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] A.K. Gosain, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT Delhi), Haus Khas, New Delhi 110 016, India. E-mail: [email protected] Steven J. Guldan, Alcalde Sustainable Agriculture Science Center, PO Box 159, Alcalde, NM 87511, USA. E-mail: [email protected] vii viii Contributors Khaled Hardan, Institute of Water Management, Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering, Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, BOKU (University of Natural Resourc- es and Applied Life Sciences, Vienna), Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria. E-mail: khaled. [email protected] Manon Janssen, Institute of Agricultural Climate Research, Johann Heinrich von Thünen- Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, Braunschweig, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Ramesh S. Kanwar, Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Iowa State University, 3013 Agronomy Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Andreas Klik, Institute of Water Management, Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering, Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, BOKU (University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Vienna), Muthgasse 18A, A-1190 Vienna, Austria. E-mail: [email protected] Suresh Kumar, Irish Climate Analysis and Research Units, Department of Geography, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland. E-mail: [email protected] Bernd Lennartz, Institute for Land Use, Rostock University, 18051 Rostock, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] A. Mani, Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad – 500030, India. E-mail: [email protected] Biswajit Mukhopadhyay, Water Infrastructure Program, Jacobs Engineering Group, Inc., 7950 Elmbrook Drive, Dallas, TX 75247-4951, USA. E-mail: Biswajit.Mukhopadhyay@ jacobs.com Donal Mullan, School of Geography, Archaeology and Palaeoecology, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, Northern Ireland. E-mail: [email protected] Conor Murphy, Irish Climate Analysis and Research Units, Department of Geography, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland. E-mail: [email protected] Hans-Peter Nachtnebel, Institute of Water Management, Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering, Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, BOKU (University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Vienna), Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria. E-mail: hans_peter. [email protected] João Pedro Nunes, CESAM and Department of Environment and Planning, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected] Carlos G. Ochoa, Department of Animal and Range Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Roberto Orsini, Department of Environmental and Crop Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Naresh Pai, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Alberto Pistocchi, Institute for Environment and Sustainability (IES), European Community Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Sandhya Rao, INRM Consultants Pvt Ltd, New Delhi 110 075, India. E-mail: sandhya.delhi@ gmail.com Pier Paolo Roggero, Desertification Research Group, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Dharmendra Saraswat, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR 72204, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Britta Schmalz, Ecology Centre, Institute for the Conservation of Natural Resources, Department of Hydrology and Water Resources Management, CAU (Christian-Albrechts Universität) Kiel, Olshausenstrasse 75, D-24118 Kiel, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Thomas Schmugge, Physical Sciences Laboratory, New Mexico State University, PO Box 30002, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Contributors ix Júlia Seixas, CENSE (Centre for Environmental and Sustainability Research), Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected] Manoj K. Shukla, Plant and Environmental Sciences Department, New Mexico State University, MSC 3Q, PO Box 30003, 945 College Avenue, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Vijay P. Singh, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Texas A&M University, Scoates Hall, 2117 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-2117, USA. E-mail: [email protected] John Sweeney, Irish Climate Analysis and Research Units, Department of Geography, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland. E-mail: [email protected] Bärbel Tiemeyer, Institute of Agricultural Climate Research, Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (vTI), Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, Braunschweig, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Marco Toderi, Department of Environmental and Crop Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Fausto Tomei, Environmental Protection Agency of Emilia-Romagna, HydroMeteoClimate Service (ARPA-SIMC), Bologna, Italy. E-mail: [email protected] Pushpa Tuppad, Blackland Research and Extension Center, Texas AgriLIFE Research, 720 East Blackland Road, Temple, TX 76502, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Antje Ullrich, Environmental Agency (UBA), Wörlitzer Platz 1, D-06844 Dessau-Roßlau, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Martin Volk, Department of Computational Landscape Ecology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, UFZ (Umweltforschungszentrum), Permoserstrasse 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Xiuying Wang, Blackland Research and Extension Center, Texas AgriLIFE Research, 720 East Blackland Road, Temple, TX 76502, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Jimmy R. Williams, Blackland Research and Extension Center, Texas AgriLIFE Research, 720 East Blackland Road, Temple, TX 76502, USA. E-mail: [email protected]

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Agriculture is strongly affected by changes in soil hydrology as well as by changes in land use and management practices and the complex interactions between them. This book aims to expand our knowledge and understanding of these interactions on a watershed scale, using soil hydrology models, and to
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Most books are stored in the elastic cloud where traffic is expensive. For this reason, we have a limit on daily download.