Simplified engineering for architects and builders

719 Pages·2016·11.53 MB·English

by  Ambrose

SIMPLIFIED
ENGINEERING FOR
ARCHITECTS AND
BUILDERS

SIMPLIFIED
ENGINEERING FOR
ARCHITECTS AND
BUILDERS
12thEdition
JAMESAMBROSEANDPATRICKTRIPENY
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CONTENTS
PrefacetotheTwelfthEdition xi
PrefacetotheFirstEdition xv
Introduction xvii
PARTI FUNDAMENTALFUNCTIONSOF
STRUCTURES 1
1 Investigation of Forces, Force Systems, Loading,
andReactions 3
1.1 PropertiesofForces/3
1.2 StaticEquilibrium/7
1.3 ForceComponentsandCombinations/8
1.4 GraphicalAnalysisofConcurrentForceSystems/13
1.5 AlgebraicAnalysisofNonconcurrentForceSystems/17
1.6 LawsofEquilibrium/21
1.7 LoadsandReactiveForces/24
v
vi CONTENTS
1.8 LoadSources/28
1.9 LoadCombinations/40
1.10 DeterminationofDesignLoads/41
1.11 DesignMethods/43
2 InvestigationofAxialForceActions 47
2.1 ForcesandStresses/47
2.2 Deformation/51
2.3 SuspensionCables/56
2.4 FunicularArches/61
2.5 GraphicalAnalysisofPlanarTrusses/64
2.6 AlgebraicAnalysisofPlanarTrusses/73
2.7 Cable-StayedStructures/80
2.8 CompressionMembers/83
3 InvestigationofStructuresforShearandBending 86
3.1 DirectShearStress/86
3.2 ShearinBeams/87
3.3 BendingMomentsinBeams/91
3.4 SenseofBendinginBeams/98
3.5 TabulatedValuesforBeamBehavior/105
3.6 DevelopmentofBendingResistance/109
3.7 ShearStressinBeams/113
3.8 ContinuousandRestrainedBeams/117
3.9 MembersExperiencingCompressionPlusBending/132
3.10 RigidFrames/142
3.11 BucklingofBeams/150
3.12 Second-OrderAnalysis/153
3.13 ComputerSoftwareforStructuralAnalysis/155
4 StructuralSystemsandPlanning 157
4.1 GeneralConsiderationsforStructuralSystems/158
4.2 ShearWallandDiaphragmStructuralSystem/161
4.3 BracedFrameSystems/162
4.4 MomentFrameSystems/164
4.5 WoodConstruction/166
4.6 SteelConstruction/172
4.7 ConcreteConstruction/177
CONTENTS vii
PARTII WOODCONSTRUCTION 185
5 WoodSpanningElements 187
5.1 StructuralLumber/188
5.2 ReferenceDesignValuesforAllowableStressDesign/189
5.3 DesignControlsforLoadandResistanceFactorDesign/
198
5.4 DesignforBending/200
5.5 BeamShear/203
5.6 Bearing/204
5.7 Deflection/206
5.8 BehaviorConsiderationsforLRFD/209
5.9 JoistsandRafters/217
5.10 DeckingforRoofsandFloors/221
5.11 Plywood/222
5.12 Glued-LaminatedProducts/226
5.13 WoodFiberProducts/227
5.14 AssembledWoodStructuralProducts/228
6 WoodColumns 231
6.1 SlendernessRatioforColumns/232
6.2 CompressionCapacityofSimpleSolidColumns,ASD
Method/232
6.3 ColumnLoadCapacity,LRFDMethod/240
6.4 StudWallConstruction/242
6.5 ColumnswithBending/244
7 ConnectionsforWoodStructures 252
7.1 BoltedJoints/252
7.2 NailedJoints/254
7.3 PlywoodGussets/258
7.4 InvestigationofConnections,LRFDMethod/258
7.5 FormedSteelFramingElements/259
PARTIII STEELCONSTRUCTION 263
8 SteelStructuralProducts 265
8.1 DesignMethodsforSteelStructures/265
8.2 MaterialsforSteelProducts/267
8.3 TypesofSteelStructuralProducts/270
viii CONTENTS
9 SteelBeamsandFramingElements 276
9.1 FactorsinBeamDesign/276
9.2 InelasticVersusElasticBehavior/278
9.3 NominalMomentCapacityofSteelBeams/285
9.4 DesignforBending/291
9.5 DesignofBeamsforBucklingFailure/296
9.6 ShearinSteelBeams/299
9.7 DeflectionofBeams/305
9.8 SafeLoadTables/313
9.9 SteelTrusses/319
9.10 ManufacturedTrussesforFlatSpans/320
9.11 DeckswithSteelFraming/328
9.12 ConcentratedLoadEffectsonBeams/330
10 SteelColumnsandFrames 334
10.1 ColumnShapes/334
10.2 ColumnSlendernessandEndConditions/336
10.3 SafeAxialLoadsforSteelColumns/338
10.4 DesignofSteelColumns/341
10.5 ColumnswithBending/352
10.6 ColumnFramingandConnections/356
11 BoltedConnectionsforSteelStructures 359
11.1 BoltedConnections/359
11.2 DesignofaBoltedConnection/371
11.3 BoltedFramingConnections/377
11.4 BoltedTrussConnections/379
12 Light-GageFormedSteelStructures 383
12.1 Light-GageSteelProducts/383
12.2 Light-GageSteelDecks/384
12.3 Light-GageSteelSystems/389
PARTIV CONCRETECONSTRUCTION 391
13 ReinforcedConcreteStructures 393
13.1 GeneralConsiderations/393
13.2 GeneralApplicationofStrengthMethods/400
13.3 Beams:UltimateStrengthMethod/401