Shock Waves @ Marseille IV: Shock Structure and Kinematics, Blast Waves and Detonations PDF
Preview Shock Waves @ Marseille IV: Shock Structure and Kinematics, Blast Waves and Detonations
Shock Waves @ Marseille IV Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Budapest Hong Kong London Milan Paris Tokyo R. Brun L. Z. Dumitrescu (Eds.) Shock Waves Marseille N @ Shock Structure and Kinematics, Blast Waves and Detonations Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Shock Waves Held at Marseille, France, 26-30 July 1993 With 434 Figures Springer Professor Dr. Raymond Brun Professor Dr. Lucien Z. Dumitrescu Universite de Provence, Centre Saint-JerOme IUSTI-MHEQ, Case 321, F-13397 Marseille Cedex 20, France The Preface and lists of the Symposium Committees and of the Sponsoring Organisations are printed in Volume 1. ISBN-13:978-3-642-79534-3 e-ISBN-13:978-3-642-79532-9 DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-79532-9 CIP data applied for This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1995 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1995 The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Typesetting: Camera ready by editors SPIN: 10467571 55/3144 -5 4 3 2 10-Printed on acid-free paper Contents - Volume IV* Survey Paper Volume IV: Shock Structure and Kinematics. Blast Waves and Detonations - An Introductory Survey L.F. Henderson 3 Plenary Lectures Optical Flow Visualization of Shock Wave Phenomena (Paul Vieille Memorial Lecture) K. Takayama ................................. 7 Numerical Modelling of Shock Wave Diffraction R. Hillier ............... . 17 Experiments and Simulations on Shock Waves in Non-Homogeneous Gases J.-F. Haas ........................... . 27 Part 1: Shock Structure. Propagation and Focusing Application of the Generalized Hydrodynamic Equations for Shock Wave Structure Calculations B.V. Alexeev and A. Chikhaoui 39 Quasi-Gasdynarnic Equations and Computer Simulation of Rarefied Gas Flows T. Elizarova, I. Graur and Yu. Sheretov ................ . 45 The Inner Shock Structure Determined From a Modified Frame-Independent Second Order Kinetic Theory J.M. Reese, L.C. Woods, F.J.P. Thivet and S.M. Candel 51 Kinetic Analysis of the Origin of the Triple Point Configuration V.V. Aristov, LN. Shyshkova and F.G. Tcheremissine ..... 57 A Study of Thermal Shock Wave Propagation in Superfluid Helium Masahide Murakami, Teruhito Iida and Takeshi Shimazaki 63 Shock-Induced Turbulent Flow in Baffle Systems H. Reichenbach and A.L. Kuhl . . . . . . . . 69 Relationship Between Perturbation Size and Structure of the Vortex Pair for Converg ing Cylindrical Shocks R.A. Neemeh, B. Tashtoush and G.H. Vatistas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75 New Methods for Generating Cylindrical Imploding Shocks K. Fujiwara, H. Matsuo and T. Hiroe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Experiments and Model Computation of Cylindrical Shock Waves with Time-Resolved Deformation and Fragmentation F. Demmig, H. Gronig, H. Kleine and H. Wallus 87 Shock Focusing Analysis with Vibrational Excitation H. Kishige, K. Teshima and M. Nishida ..... . 93 • The Contents of the other volumes are given at the end of the book VI Contents - Volume IV Shock Wave Focusing in a Vertical Annular Shock Thbe M. Watanabe, O. Onodera and K. Takayama 99 Shock Focusing Across a Layer Between Two Kinds of Liquid K. Isuzugawa, M. Fujii, Y. Matsubara, M. Tada and M. Yoshii 105 Part 2: Shock Reflection and Diffraction Application of Image Processing to the Shock Wave Diffraction Problem S.B. Bazarov ........................ . 113 Shock Wave Diffraction - New Aspects of an Old Problem H. Kleine, E. Ritzerfeld and H. Gronig 117 The Interaction of a Normal Shock Wave with a Square Trench J. Falcovitz, O. Igra, W. Heilig and H. Reichenbach ..... 123 Diffraction of a Plane Shock Wave Over Two Consecutive Corners N. Saida ........................ . 129 Three-Dimensional Shock Ejection from a Channel S.B. Bazarov, T.V. Bazhenova, V.V. Golub and A.M. Shulmeister 135 A General Theory of Anomalous Shock Refraction E.G. Puckett, L.F. Henderson and P. Colella ... 139 Domains of Existence of the Bifurcation of a Reflected Shock Wave in Cylindrical Channels V.P. Fokeev, S. Abid, G. Dupre, V. Vaslier and C. Paillard 145 Influence of Viscosity and Thermal Conduction on the Formation of the Mach Stem J. Fuchs, B. Schmidt and H. Hirahara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Generalised Concepts for the Internal and External Conical Mach Reflection of Moving Shock Waves B.E. Milton and R.D. Archer 157 Sound Wave Structures Downstream of Incident Propagating Oblique Shock Waves J.J. Liu ................................ . 163 Interaction of a Planar Shock with a Cone at an Oblique Angle: Numerical Simulation and Experiment P.A. Hookham, M. Rosenblatt, K. Takayama and M. Watanabe 169 Regular Reflection of a Shock Wave Over a Porous Layer: Theory and Experiment Susumu Kobayashi, Takashi Adachi and Tateyuki Suzuki . . . . . . . 175 Formation of the Mach Reflection in Vibration ally Relaxing Gases Zbigniew A. Walenta 181 Numerical Analysis of the Oblique Reflection of Weak Shock Waves M. Itabashi, H. Honma, N. Watanabe and S. Harada 187 An Experimental and Numerical Study of the von Neumann Mach Reflection A. Sasoh, K. Takayama and T. Saito 191 A Reconsideration of the Whitham Theory for the Reflection of Weak Shock Waves Over Small Wedge Angles H. Li, G. Ben-Dor and Z.Y. Han 197 Contents -Volume IV VII Head-on Collision of a Regular Reflection with a Compressive Corner J. Falcovitz, G. Ben-Dar and G. Alfandary ........ . 203 Von Neumann Reflection of Oblique Shock Waves F. Higashino, S. Matsuo, Y. Miura and S. Ogawa 209 Part 3: Shock - Interface Interactions Front Tracking Simulations of Shock Refractions and Shock-Induced Mixing John W. Grove, Brian Boston and Richard L. Holmes . . . . . . . . . . 217 Turbulent Mixing Zone Development in Shock Tube Experiments with Thin Film Separation A.I. Abakumov, E.E. Meshkov, P.N. Nizovtsev, V.V. Nikiforov and V.G. Rogachov 223 Passage of a Shock Wave Through a Continuous Interface Separating Gases of Different Densities S. Zaytsev, E. Chebotareva and S. Titov 227 Mix Induced by Single Shock Passage Through a Material Interface V.C. Rupert, W.P. Crowley and G.D. Kramer 233 Locally Adaptive Remeshing Scheme for Calculating Fluid Instabilities G.D. Kramer, W.P. Crowley and V.C. Rupert 241 Experimental Study of a Shock-Accelerated Thin Gas Layer J.W. Jacobs, D.G. Jenkins, D.L. Klein and R.F. Benjamin . 245 The Decay of Perturbations of a Shock Wave Passing Through a Disturbed Interface A. Aleshin, S. Zaytsev and E. Lazareva 251 Refraction of a Shock Wave Through a Sinusoidal Discontinuous Interface Separating Gases of Different Densities A. Aleshin, S. Zaytsev and E. Lazareva 255 Non-Linear Development of Interface Perturbations Under Joint Impulsive and Con stant Accelerations V.E. Neuvazhayev and I.E. Parshukov 261 Multidimensional Numerical Simulation of Strong Shock Wave Interaction and Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability Development V.V. Demchenko and A.M. Oparin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 265 Asymptotic Behaviour of a Thin Interlayer After the Passage of a Shock V.E. Neuvazhayev 271 Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in a Vertical Shock Tube G. Rodriguez, I. Galametz, H. Croso and J .-F. Haas 275 Simultaneous Temperature and Concentration Measurements in Richtmyer-Meshkov Mixing A. Touat, I. Chemouni, G. Jourdan, L. Labracherie and L. Houas 281 The Laser Sheet as a Quantitative Diagnostic Tool in Shock Tube Experiments D. Landeg, M. Philpott, I. Smith, A. Smith, N. Cowperthwaite and D. Youngs 287 Shock Propagation over Fast/Slow and Slow/Fast Interfaces S. It aka, J. Yang and K. Takayama .......... . 293 VIII Contents - Volume IV Shock Wave Reflection and Refraction Over a Two-Liquid Interface K. Yamada, H. Nagoya and K. Takayama 299 Part 4: Interactions Involving Shocks Shock Wave Interaction with a Layer Having Low Speed of Sound: Analytical and Numerical Investigation D. Rayevsky and G. Ben-Dor 307 LDV Measurements of Turbulent Baroclinic Boundary Layers P. Neuwald, H. Reichenbach and A.L. Kuhl ....... . 313 Experimental Investigation of a Turbulent Density Field Interacting with a Normal Shock Wave H. Wintrich and W. Merzkirch ..... 319 Shock Interaction and Shock Dynamics for Moving Gases Ahead of Shock Waves Z-Y. Han and X-Z. Yin ........................ . 325 Experimental Study of Mixing in a Turbulent Jet/Shock Interaction D.Y. Alessandri and B.M. Cetegen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 Interaction Between a Free Gas Jet and an Upstream-Moving Shock Wave F. Obermeier and W.C. Selerowicz 337 Experiments on Shock and Vortex Interactions T. Minota .............. . 343 The Effect of a Shock-on-Vortex Interaction Michael R. Henneke and Janet L. Ellzey .. 349 Interaction of a Shock Wave with a Vortex Ring F. Takayama, A. Sakurai and T. Kambe 355 Experimental Study of Shock-Generated Vortex Rings M. Brouillette, J. Tardif and E. Gauthier ..... 361 The Interaction of a Toroidal Blast Wave with the Symmetry Axis and a Wall D.M. Sharov, E.V. Timofeev and P.A. Voinovich 367 Numerical and Experimental Study of Some Shock Wave Phenomena E.F. Toro, W. Heilig and M. Jochims ............. . 373 Part 5: Explosions, Blast Waves, Detonations Simulation of Non-Ideal Explosions in a Conical Shock Tube S.P. Medvedev, A.N. Polenov and B.E. Gelfand ..... 381 Pressure Loads on a Plane Surface Submitted to an Explosion J. Brossard, C. Desrosier, H. Purnomo and J. Renard .. 387 Similarity and Patterns for Non-Instantaneous Explosions A. Merlen and A. Dyment . . . . . . . . . . . 393 Studies in Very-High Mach Number Hydrodynamics J. Grun, C.K. Manka, B.H. Ripin, A.C. Buckingham and I. Kohlberg 399 Contents -VolUIIle IV IX Analysis of Blast Wave Data from HE Explosions A.E. Dvoinishnikov, S.B. Dorofeev and B.E. Gelfand 407 Unsteady Nonequilibrium Model of a Laser-Induced Blast Wave Toshihide Fukui, George T. Oshima and Toshi Fujiwara .. 413 Hydrodynamic Code Calculations of a Blast on a Tank Farm D.M. Ingram, C. Lambert, P. Batten and D.M. Causon 419 Scaling and Simulation of Blast Waves Including the Effects of Shock Front Instabilities Ira Kohlberg, Barrett H. Ripin and Jacob Grun ............... 425 Oblique Detonation Waves in a Laboratory Setting Eli K. Dabora and J .-C. Broda . . . . . . . . . 431 Experimental Studies of Pressure and Combustion Wave Propagation in Granular Pro pellant Beds T. Yang, C.Y. Cao and Zh.M. Jin 437 Numerical Study of the Direct Initiation of Spherical and Cylindrical Detonations by an Energy Source Longting He and Paul Clavin 443 Parameters of Detonation and Kinetics of Energy Release in Composite Explosives V.P. Efremov, G.1. Kanel, A.V. Utkin and V.E. Fortov ............ 449 Detonation Fronts in a Solid Explosive J. Roucou ............ . 453 The Stability of Imploding Detonations Elaine S. Oran and C. Richard DeVore 459 Wave Shaping Channels for Gaseous Detonations R. Akbar, D.W. Schwendeman, J.E. Shepherd, R.L. Williams and G.O. Thomas 465 Theoretical and Experimental Study of Shock Wave Propagation in Multiphase Hydrocarbon-Air Mixtures Nikolay N. Smirnov, Nikolay I. Zverev and Michael V. Tyurnikov 471 A Study of the Initiation Process of Dust Layer Detonation S. Ohyagi, T. Tanaka, S. Suzuki and T. Yoshihashi 477 Author Index 483 Contents - Volumes I, II, III 491 Survey Paper Plenary Lectures
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