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Contents ..&....-JLL SEPTEMBER I OCTOBER 2003 VOLUME 106 NUMBER 2 AlumniMagazine 4 letterfromIthaca Countingondiversity 44 Reunion 2003 6 CorTespondence STAFF Chewingthefat Theycame.theysaw:theyparked onthegrass.Aglimpseofthe W fromtheHill weekendthatwas:seventy-two Lehmantakesthereins.Plus: hoursofreceptions.activities, downtowngroundbreaking.a pairofblasl-offs.newhomefor andgeneralcampus-wide oldbones.andCAMblowsits merrymakingthatspannedthe ownhom. generations.Experienceitall again,thistimewithouttherain. 22 Authors Anovelist'sweightydebut 24 Sports 52 The Wrong Man Netloss DAVIDDUDLEY !6 Currents Astronomyprofessoremeritus Musicpiratesattack.Plus:wee ThomasGoldhasspenthislife seaturtles.compostingcows. questioningthescientificortho madmice,gnarledroots.and AnnCouller. doxyabouteverythingfromthe clockworkoftheuniversetothe originsoflifeonEarth.Tryingto provetheexpertswrong.howev er:hascomeataprice. 60 YoungGuns SHARQNTREGASKIS In1892,ateenageboynamed CharleyMillerwashangedin Wyomingforadoublemurder.In 42 WinesofthefingerlJlkes hisstory;historianJoanJacobs Featured:2002AnthonyRoad Bnunbergfindsacasestudyin FingerLakesPinolGris violence,adolescence.andthe IiII Classifleds&Comelliansin mediainanearlierAmerica.-For Business methiswastheflipsideofthe HoratioAlgerstory;~shesays. n AlmaMatters -There'sthisenonnousmythology 74 ReunionNotes aboutsuccessinAmerica. CharleyMillerwasadismal IiII ClassNotes failureonallcounts: 124 AlumniDeaths 128 Comelliana Glassmenagerie CoverillustrationbyStefanieGreen CornellAlumniMaguine(lSSN101O.2TBjispublished,Ixtimesayear.inJanuar,tM.>rch,May.July.Seplember.andNovember.by!heCornellAlumniF<'d\'rndon.55Brown Road,Ithaca.NY14850-1241.SubscriPlionsCOStS29ayear.SKond·c1assp'lSlagtpaIdalilhaca.NY.andaddilionalmai]ingoffices.POSTMASTER:Sendad~••chang..,10 CornellAlumniMagazine.c/oPubltcAffalrsRe<:Qrds..55BrownRoad.llhac..NY14850·1247 SEPTEMBER I OCTOBER 2003 OR CLEAR THE AIR? Shell believes that action needs to be taken now, both by companies and their customers. We ore actively managing greenhousegas emissions in our worldwide operations such that by 2010 they ore still 5% or more below 1990levels, even while we growour business. We are olso working to increase the supply of natural gas, 0 cleaneroption for electricity generation and home heating, and offering alternative energy sources such as solar, hydrogen and wind power. h's all part of our commitment to contribute to sustainable development, balancing economic progress with environmental care and social responsibility. Solutions for the future won', come easily, particularly in todoy's climate, butyou can't find them ifyou don't keep looking. WIcWEKOMEYOURI'lPlil(QNW;'IusONlH:MUNfI"" WWWSllfll.tOMIC1IIMf(at EIMIlusAt1tu·SI1E\lOS,Sl<£lLCO/o\'OIl~JErous,;" '1"rENOI'!IS&~(Sot:"'IE: Si'IRlINTfllNATlONAl'ro.SHillC£NTRf.lONOOt<51'17NA.UK. lett~r Ith~~a I From - Twenty-Five Years and Counting THE FUTURE OF AFFIRMATIVE ACTION t HE RECENT u.s. SUPREME COURT DECISION IN AtCornell,wecan'twaitanothertwenty-fiveyears-wemust Grurterv. Bollillgerwasavictoryin more ways than we begin theworknow.Thatwork involvesourcontinueduseofa know.Themajorityendorsed JusticeLewis Powell'sview holisticadmissionsprocessthatacknowledgesandvaluesmany in the 1978 Bakkecasethatdiversity isacompellingedu attributesinthedeterminationof"merit."Thatworkinvolvesthe cationalandsocietal interestandthat racecanbeusedasaplus, strengtheningofourtown-gownrelations.landgrant mission, but notapiyolal factor, inadmissions.Thecourtalsogavedef employment and hiringpractices.andsupportofreligious,cul erencetoeducationaljudgmentand encouragedabroad meas tural,and politicaldifferences. It involvesourcommitment,as urement of merit. Cornellians,toelimi This decision allows nate bias and institutionslikeCor racism-of all sorts nell to continue to -fromourcommu manage their admis nitiesandworkplaces. sions processes in a We must also waythat isconsistent work to dispel the with what we have myththatstudentsof done for more than colorareadmitted to threedecades. Italso selective institutions allowsustocontinue solely based on race to offerstudents, fac or ethnidty. Some ulty,and staffacom individuals have munity enriched by argued that race thesumofourparts. based preferences Leadinguptothe adversely affect the recentdecision,much academic perform was said about the ance of students of prosandconsofaffir color, because these mative action. And students (and pre yet, voices on both sumably everyone sidesoftheargument else) knowthattheir have been relatively admissionwasbased quietsincethecourt rendereditsdecision.Therehavebeennews onlyon raceand was,therefore.undeserved.Asan admissions storieshereandthere,butnothingliketheavalancheofattention professional for morethan twentyyears,Iknowthat~affirma the issuereceivedbeforethedecision.What thismaysayabout tiveaction"benefitsareextended to all kindsofstudents.It is ourattentionspan isonething,but what it maysayabout how also truethat noapplicant isentitled to beadmitted,and that much wewill accomplish in thenexttwenty-fiveyearsisanother. more than 80percentoftheapplicantswho present the mini Writingfor themajority,JusticeSandra DayO'Connorgave mumqualificationsfor admissioncould,indeed,beadmittedif usadeadline ofsortswith regardto addressing(and possibly spaceallowed. resolving) thissocietal issuewithinthenext twenty-fiveyears. It In making ouradmissionsdecisions, weacknowledgeour hasbeen thatlongsinceBakke,andwhilemuchprogresshasbeen allegianceandresponsibilitytothestudentandtotheinstitution. madeil isclearthatoursocietyhasnotyet rid itselfoftheissues TherecentSupremeCourtdecisionallowsustoeffectivelyhonor (andproblems) thatbringthesecasestotheSupremeCourt.Can thisallegianceand to faithfully fulfill this responsibility. Icele we do better in the next twenty-five years so we don't have bratethisdecision for, amongotherthings,thepromiseitholds anothercaselikethisgoingtothenation'shighestcourt?Orwill for thenext twenty-fiveyears. we,onceagain,waituntilfiveyearsbeforethe~deadline"tobegin - DorisDavis I testingthelegalityorusefulnessofaffirmativeaction? AssociateProvost,AdmissionsmIdEnrollmellt I 4 CORNELLALUMNI MAGAZINE CyberTower Comell at the Click of a Mouse! and it's free! > > study rooms » forums CyberTowerstudy rooms are designed byleacbng membersoftheCornell faculty. Each -room- features CytlefTowerfeaturesffiOflthlyvideo·streamed forums Yide<).streamed lectures to Introduce the topic, links moderated byGlenn C. Aftschuler, theThomasand to an arrayofwebsltesselected bythe faculty, anno DorothyLJtwm professorofAmerIcan Studies anddean tated readmglists. and acontact system tomakeIt oftheSchool ofContinUing EducatIOn and SUmmer easy for users totalkWith facultyand With 5essKMls. )bu can accessforumsatyourconvemence CyberTowerclassmates. and relayquesuonsand comments to the faculty. Forumsare alre<! monthlydunngthe Study rooms currentty open or in production: acadeflllCyear. Rembrandt'sEtchln,p:APortraitInBlackand I White Fnndll'lW. Roblnson Forum topics this year include: AAtlgone IHunter~.JeffreyRusten.& I """"""""" AConversationwith Cornell'sNawPresk$ent JeffreyS. I..ehman JantarMantar-TheAstronomicalOb$ervlltoriesof Jal Singh II IBanyPer1us TheWeb,Artlf\clIaJ lntelll,ence,andComputaUonal BIology in Modem Lire RobertConst8ble I Islam Ross8filnn I Mental Healthon Campus PhilipMeilman I Natural and HumanHistoryofPlantCloning I Mythsand Realities aboutAmericanJuries KennethMudge TheodoreEiSenberg I The Columbian Encounter MaryBeth Norton I NewApproachestoConnlct Resolution Intha Workplace The Gender PayGap IFrancine Blau f>aI,idB. Upsky Eua'sFlinnstead:TheOriginsofCornell I TheStateoftheUnlYerslty IHunterRawlings Io'.entHubbell &JOOnUllberg I BrainWaves Ronald Hoy I ABriefHistoryofEnglish Garden Design I Donald Rakow The Mars Probe,Cornell, andthe Space Program I StevenSquyres Human Paleontology KennethA. R. Kennedy I So, YouthinkYou've FoundIIDinosaur? The MysteriesofErgonomIcs AlanHedge I MastodonsIn Central NewYot1t JohnChlment Reflectionsonthe Israell·Palestlnlan Conflict 1Ross Brann I Maya ClvtllIatlon JohnHenderson WineAppreciation IAbb>iNash Cornell's CyberTower hasa newaddltJon! I MaryShelley'sFrankenstein IsaacKramnicll&BiddyMartin > > views and reviews ABriefIntroduction tothe Kosherand I Halal Food Regulations JoeM. Regenstein feature short, smartlyopinionated facultycommentanes on the arts, Myth, RIm, and Dream IRobe1tAscher books, films, media, breakingnewsstones, and othersubjects. Along WIth thisnewseries, newStudy Rooms and Forums contJnue to come oollne monthly. Morethan 5,CX>O ComelllClns, Cornell students, and familIeSare registered. Isn'tIttimeyou explored Cornell'snewest Virtual -bullding-? To registerand accessCyberTower, please log00 to: > > http://cybertower.comell.edu Remember, it's all free, and the faCUlty are CybeI'r-isII~d ComersAdtAI.lhwf$ll)'andIS~b'f waiting to meet yOU! COrTleIIIrlIormatoonTecho~ CAl!626Ttu'stonAve. ~,NY 14850,601-255-6260 cawrlU@t:Ol,oeI.«lu._.CllU.oomell.edu Correspondence CQrnellShet:pProgram BLANKETS CreatedfromwoolofCome" DorM!andFlnnahHp,each Fat Chance blanketif;wn.Ily-numbered ontheCornellSheepPro glllmIoDoand~witha certificateoIaulhentil::/!y. Redstripes,ateadlendandredbindingac centthe100'Jl.virgin1II'OOl. WEIGHING IN ON DIETARY CHOICES • Blanket$lI~help10supporttheComeII SheepProgram,end$10fromeach&!lie IWAS DISAPPOINTED THAT BETH Indeed, undercormitiorlSwheretheratioof goes108tIundetgrllduate~lund Saulnier quoted David Levitsky in energyconsumption toenergyexpenditure uprot.(50x48nches. 1stnpe)S65 herarticleaboutobesily("'LosingIt," islow,heisabsolutelyright:"'natural'"fat is Sing'-(60x90inctln.3slJipn)$81 July/August2003).1amsureLevitsky notunhealthy. Theproblem isthatAmeri Double(72x90inches.3slripNl$" ~(78x104~.3a1npes)$119 neverstudiedthechemistryof(oodinhis cansdonothm-ealowratioofme7XYin/ah biochemistrycourses,and when hesays toenagyexpenditure-tlteprimaryre.ason '.25%lex(withInNY) $7perblllOhlehlpplng. thatahigh-fatdietis"directlyantagonis why wearegettingfatter. Consumingan tic10everythingnutritionistsandmedical iI/creasingamountofenergyasfat, under CornellOrcl\lrdll.CornellDelrySlon,or theo-partmenlofAnlmelSe~.127 peoplehavebeensaying(orthelast 100 these conditions, has been demonstrated MorrisonHd.CornelUniYersity.Iltlaca.NY year.;,"heisdemonstratingan inadequate repeatedlyinbothlnboratoryandepidemi 14853-i801 education inbasicsclence. ologicalstudiestobeassociatedwithhigher Pnone607·255-7712 In my 1946 biochemistry course at morbidity than consuming adiet low in FIX607-25S-9829 Cornell, Dr.CliveMcCaylaught usthat dietaryfat. _"""p.cOllMIII.edu hydrogenatedfats likemargarinecan kill (clickonblenker.) you ~causethe carbon, hydrogen,and YOUR LENGTHY ARTICLE ON THE cepblankfteOcomeU.edu oxygencannotbeseparated butstay in a overweight/o~sityproblem in America dump,causingseed tumors,sHokes,and tellsuswhat wealreadyknowabout the heartproblems.Butter,ontheotherhand, extentoftheproblem,andthisisfme. My disintegrates in the objection tothisand acidsofthedigestive all other arlicles of Save the Date system, releasing Ihistypeistheimpor Annual Engineering Conference vitamins A and D, tanceattached to the Energy Demand vannicacid,andcon BMI (body mass jugated linoleic acid index)asameasureof and Sustainable to promole good one's proportions. I Development: health. find thatarelianceon The ideas Levit height and weight Pathways to Economic, Social, skyreferred tocame ratiosasagood illdi· and Environmental from aschemebythe cator of a person's Improvement hydrogenated (at degree ofbody fat is April 15-17, 2004 industrytodiscredit totanymisleading. natural fats so they Igo to the beach •Cornell faculty and Industryspeakers couldselltheirartifi often, where J can •Alumni networklnQ cial fat products.The assessbody1)'J>e5and notion that natural body build without •ColleQeawards banquet fat issomehowunhealthyisnothingmore thedistraction ofpeople wearing heavy Sponsored bythe than a hoax. For information about clothing. Ihaveseentwomen,both5feet Cornell SocietyofEm;Jlneersand Cornell UniversityCol1eQe01 healthy (ats and unhealthy (ats, see Dr. 10 inches, both weighing 170 pounds; EnQineerlnQ Uffe Ra\'Ilskov's book TIle Chofes/erol one has a huge pOI belly with skinny inCOllaboration with Mythsand theWeston A. Price Founda armsand legs,and theolher(maybeIhe The CornellCenterfor the tion's studies on fau at hup;II\\·eston lifeguard) with heavily muscled arms, Environment &TheJohnson Graduate Schoolof apricc.org. legs,andchest,anda flat waistline. Both ManaQement EdSlUSilrczyk'49 have BMI measuresof24.39,justwithin Formoreinformation, QOto AgRadioNetwork, fnc. the limitsof"'healthy."I\\·ould notcon www.cse.comell.edu Utica, NewYork sider them equally healthy specimens. j\I>Ol'le:607·255-9920 One hastoo much fat, and that isobvi I'fMiI:__.c.-.co....LedIl ........... DavidLevitskyresponds: Mr. Slusarczyk's ousvisually. 'Iw_loJtJlooin..tthoeoCCooron"e'*ll'sS.oc.i.e.ty_III~£onqq.i.n..H.n... viewofdietaryfatsi5thatofafoodchemist. Ifyou\'o'3nttodeterminewhoisfat,or 6 CORNELLALUMNI MAGAZINE SKI TOPLESS * ST.MORiTZ, FEBRUARY IS"' M-_ASERATI 390 HP STARTING AT AROUND S90,800· 1-877-HY-KASERATI H-ASERATI.COH HOV[ 1M D-IFFEIIEMT CUCLES .. ..... •• :I... .. _. ......-- CORRESPONDENCE obese, then measure fat. Whygo out of garish contrast to the more traditional yourway to measure twothingsthat you "campusgothic"architecture. havenodirectinterestinknowing,namely One building that stands out is the height and weight? There are many SchwartzCenter for IhePerformingArts machinesavailablethat will tellyou your in Collegetown. Frankly,it lookslike it's bodyfal percentage,andthisiscertainlya madeout ofcardboard.Then there'sthe moreaccurateindicatorofhealth. subterranean campusstoreand thecin Simeoll Ross, DVM'50 derblockartmuseum. Eachofthesestruc , Creel/laWII, NewYork tures haspossibilities,but theylookas if , theywere90percentcompletedandthen I ArchilJlclurai Gaffes someoneyelled"Stop!"1don'tthinkitwas .9Tearty Fare ;li; I AM ASTOUNDED THAT YOU PUB becauseoflackofmoney,hut ratherlack I lishedanarticleextollingthedesignofthe of imagination. The Performing Arts new Imogene PowersJohnson Centerfor building,forexample,couldbeimproved 1!" ~ Birds and Biodiversity at the Lab of byputtingtrim (maybecopper)around ~. Ornithology without ~; mentioningthe nallleof 0legant Lodging the Cornell-educated ~J architectwhodesignedit ("Bird's-EyeView,»Mayl 1911, Century June 2003). This fabu lous new building was ZanJ.mark designed by Alan Chi· macoff'63, BArch '64,a member ofthe Cornell architecture faculty 1969-73and nowprin cipal and director of design at Hillier, the nation's fourth-largest architecture firm. Chi macoff was also the architect for the much praised NorthCampus. ~te Your news item someone who about theWest Campus ~Gtaringexceptions"; Residential Initiative One alumnus laments Itnows that a does not identify that recentdesigns,Including architect either. After theJohnsonMuseum, Limited Partnership the recent controversy above,andthe Centerfor over the proposed dis PerformingArts,right. , is not a solution ofthe College Stifled Romance ofArchitecture.Art,and Planning, Cor all thosesharpedges. Perhapsfriezes or Ilell A/umlli Magazine should make a other typesofcreativeborderscould be pointofnamingthearchitectsforall new installed on the exterior of the art buildingsand identifyingthosewithCor museum. I like the "high tech" style of Datefellowgraduatesandfacultyof neJlconnections. Rhodes Hall.MaybesomethinglikethaI TheIvies,Stanford,UofChicago,MIT ElsieDinsmorePopkin '58 couldbedonewith Olin Library?Wedo andafewothefs. Wimto/l-Salem, NorthCam/ilia haveaschoolofarchitecture-maybethey should becontactedforideas. Gra/lamGlllldArc/litectsdcsigllcdthe/lew RoyTroxel '66 WestCampusresidellces;Glmdreceivedhis Alexalldria,Virgillia nrchitectllretmhlillgatHarvard. The LastWordon Legacies OurNEWandIMPROVEDwebsite: I RETURNED FROM ITHACA A FEW THE LETTER FROM MARCIA MCPEAK ~.rightsllltrdating.com hoursago,andtheCornellcampuswasas '86,MPS'93,in responseto Lauren Eade beautifulasever,withafewglaringexcep '01 regardingaffirmativeactionatCornell Morethan5000Membersl tions:thebuildingsthathavebeenerected isinsultingtoMs. Eadeand,simply,stu overthepast few decades,which stand in pid (Correspondence, May/June 2003). 8 CORNELLALUMNI MAGAZINE
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