RF technologies for low power wireless communications PDF
Preview RF technologies for low power wireless communications
RF TECHNOLOGIES FOR LOW POWER WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS RF TECHNOLOGIES FOR LOW POWER WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS Edited by TATSUO ITOH UniversityofCalifornia—LosAngeles, California GEORGE HADDAD UniversityofMichigan, Ann Arbor,Michigan JAMES HARVEY U.S. ArmyResearchOffice, Research Triangle Park, NorthCarolina Designationsusedbycompaniestodistinguishtheirproductsareoftenclaimedastrademarks.Inall instanceswhereJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,isawareofaclaim,theproductnamesappearininitialcapitalor ALLCAPITALLETTERS.Readers,however,shouldcontacttheappropriatecompaniesformorecomplete informationregardingtrademarksandregistration. Copyright#2001byJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.Allrightsreserved. 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Harvey,Jr. Formerlyofthe field artillery The caissons gorolling along ... JamesHarvey CONTRIBUTORS PeterM.Asbeck, DepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineering,University ofCalifornia—SanDiego,9500 Gilman Drive,LaJolla, CA 92093-0407 Alexander Balandin, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California—Riverside,3401 Watkins Drive,Riverside,CA 92521-0403 AndrewR.Brown, DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience, TheUniversityofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue, Ann Arbor,MI 48109-2122 M. Frank Chang, Device Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California—Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles,CA 90095-1594 WilliamR.Deal, MalibuNetworks,Inc.,26637AgouraRoad,Calabasas,CA91302 JackEast, DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience,University ofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue,AnnArbor,MI 48109-2122 George I. Haddad, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, 2105 Lurie Engineering Center, 1221 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor,MI 48109-2122 JamesF.Harvey, U.S.ArmyResearchOffice,P.O.Box12211,ResearchTriangle Park, NC27709-2211 Tatsuo Itoh, Device Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California—Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, CA90095-1594 vii viii CONTRIBUTORS LindaP.B.Katehi, DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience, UniversityofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue,Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 LarryLarson, DepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineering,Universityof California—San Diego,9500 Gilman Drive,La Jolla, CA92093-0407 LarryMilstein, DepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineering,Universityof California—San Diego,9500 Gilman Drive,La Jolla, CA92093-0407 ClarkT.-C.Nguyen, CenterforIntegratedMicrosystems,DepartmentofElectrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 Sergio P. Pacheco, Radiation Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering andComputerScience, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 Dimitris Pavlidis, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, UniversityofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue,Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 Zoya Popovic, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Colorado, CampusBox 425,Boulder, CO 80309-0425 YongxiQian, DeviceResearchLaboratory,DepartmentofElectricalEngineering, University of California—Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095–1594 VesnaRadisic, HRLLaboratories,3011MalibuCanyonRoad,Malibu,CA90265- 4799 GabrielM.Rebeiz, DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerScience, UniversityofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue,Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 Donald Sawdai, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, UniversityofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue,Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 Wayne Stark, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, UniversityofMichigan,2105LurieEngineeringCenter,1221BealAvenue,Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2122 Robert J. Trew, U.S. Department of Defense, 4015 Wilson, Suite 209, Arlington, VA22203 Kang L. Wang, Device Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineer- ing, University of California—Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, CA90095-1594 Dwight L. Woolard, U.S. Army Research Office, P.O. Box 12211, Research Triangle Part, NC 27709–2211 CONTENTS Introduction 1 JamesF.Harvey, Robert J.Trew, and Dwight L. Woolard 1 Wireless CommunicationsSystemArchitectureand Performance 9 Wayne Stark andLarry Milstein 2 Advanced GaAs-Based HBT Designs for Wireless Communications Systems 39 M.FrankChangand PeterM. Asbeck 3 InP-Based Devicesand Circuits 79 Dimitris Pavlidis, DonaldSawdai, and George I.Haddad 4 Si/SiGeHBT Technology forLow-PowerMobile Communications System Applications 125 Larry Larson and M. FrankChang 5 Flicker Noise Reduction in GaNField-Effect Transistors 159 Kang L. Wang and AlexanderBalandin 6 PowerAmplifier Approaches forHigh Efficiency and Linearity 189 PeterM. Asbeck,Zoya Popovic, Tatsuo Itoh,and Larry Larson 7 CharacterizationofAmplifierNonlinearitiesand Their Effects inCommunicationsSystems 229 JackEast, Wayne Stark, and GeorgeI. Haddad ix x CONTENTS 8 Planar-Oriented PassiveComponents 265 Yongxi Qian andTatsuo Itoh 9 Activeand High-Performance Antennas 305 William R. Deal, Vesna Radisic, Yongxi Qian,and Tatsuo Itoh 10 Microelectromechanical Switchesfor RFApplications 349 Sergio P.Pachecoand Linda P. B. Katehi 11 Micromachined K-Band High-Q Resonators,Filters, and Low Phase Noise Oscillators 383 AndrewR. Brown andGabrielM. Rebeiz 12 Transceiver Front-End ArchitecturesUsingVibrating Micromechanical Signal Processors 411 Clark T.-C. Nguyen Index 463 RF TECHNOLOGIES FOR LOW POWER WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
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