ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP www.ti.com SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 QUAD CHANNEL, 14 BIT, 125/105 MSPS ADC WITH SERIAL LVDS OUTPUTS CheckforSamples:ADS6445-EP,ADS6444-EP FEATURES APPLICATIONS 1 • MaximumSampleRate:125MSPS • Base-StationIFReceivers • 14-BitResolutionwithNoMissingCodes • DiversityReceivers • SimultaneousSampleand Hold • Medical Imaging • 3.5-dBCoarseGainand upto6-dB • TestEquipment ProgrammableFineGainfor SFDR/SNRTrade- Off SUPPORTS DEFENSE, AEROSPACE, AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS • SerializedLVDS OutputswithProgrammable InternalTerminationOption • ControlledBaseline • SupportsSine,LVCMOS,LVPECL,LVDSClock • OneAssemblyandTestSite InputsandAmplitudeDownto400mV PP • OneFabricationSite • InternalReferencewithExternalReference • AvailableinMilitary(–55°Cto125°C) Support TemperatureRange • NoExternalDecouplingRequiredfor • ExtendedProductLifeCycle References • ExtendedProduct-ChangeNotification • 3.3-VAnalogand DigitalSupply • ProductTraceability • 64-pinQFNPackage(9mm×9mm) • FeatureCompatibleDual ChannelFamily Table1.ADS644XQuadChannelFamily(1) 125MSPS 105MSPS ADS644X ADS6445 ADS6444 14Bit (1) ProductPreviewforADS6444 Table2.PerformanceSummary ADS6445 ADS6444 Fin=10MHz(0dBgain) 87 91 SFDR,dBc Fin=170MHz(3.5dBgain) 79 83 Fin=10MHz(0dBgain) 73.4 73.4 SINAD,dBFS Fin=170MHz(3.5dBgain) 68.3 69.3 Power,perchannel,mW 420 340 DESCRIPTION The ADS6445/ADS6444 is a high performance 14 bit 125/105 MSPS quad channel A-D converter. Serial LVDS data outputs reduce the number of interface lines, resulting in a compact 64-pin QFN package (9 mm × 9 mm) thatallowsforhighsystemintegrationdensity.Thedeviceincludes3.5dBcoarsegainoptionthat canbeusedto improve SFDR performance with little degradation in SNR. In addition to the coarse gain, fine gain options also exist,programmablein1dBstepsupto6dB. The output interface is 2-wire, where each ADC data is serialized and output over two LVDS pairs. This makes it possible to halve the serial data rate (compared to a 1-wire interface) and restrict it to less than 1 Gbps easing receiver design. The ADS644X also includes the traditional 1-wire interface that can be used at lower sampling frequencies. An internal phase lock loop (PLL) multiplies the incoming ADC sampling clock to derive the bit clock. The bit clock is used to serialize the 14 bit data from each channel. In addition to the serial data streams, the frame and bitclocksalsoaretransmittedasLVDS outputs. 1 Pleasebeawarethatanimportantnoticeconcerningavailability,standardwarranty,anduseincriticalapplicationsof TexasInstrumentssemiconductorproductsanddisclaimerstheretoappearsattheendofthisdatasheet. PRODUCTIONDATAinformationiscurrentasofpublicationdate. Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarilyincludetestingofallparameters. ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 www.ti.com The LVDS output buffers have features such as programmable LVDS currents, current doubling modes and internal termination options. These can be used to widen eye openings and improve signal integrity, easing capturebythereceiver. TheADCchanneloutputscanbetransmittedeitherasMSBorLSBfirst and2scomplementorstraightbinary. The ADS644X has internal references, but also can support an external reference mode. The device is specified over–55°Cto125°Coperatingjunctiontemperaturerange. 2 SubmitDocumentationFeedback Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP www.ti.com SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriateprecautions.Failuretoobserveproperhandlingandinstallationprocedurescancausedamage. ESDdamagecanrangefromsubtleperformancedegradationtocompletedevicefailure.Precisionintegratedcircuitsmaybemore susceptibletodamagebecauseverysmallparametricchangescouldcausethedevicenottomeetitspublishedspecifications. DD DD AVDAGN CAP LVDLGN BITClock DCLKP DCLKM CLKP PLL CLKM FRAMEClock FCLKP FCLKM DA0_P INA_P Digital DA0_M 14 Bit Encoder SHA ADC and DA1_P INA_M Serializer DA1_M DB0_P INB_P Digital DB0_M 14 Bit Encoder SHA ADC and DB1_P INB_M Serializer DB1_M DC0_P INC_P Digital DC0_M 14 Bit Encoder SHA ADC and DC1_P INC_M Serializer DC1_M DD0_P IND_P Digital DD0_M 14 Bit Encoder SHA ADC and DD1_P IND_M Serializer DD1_M P M F F E E R R VCM Reference Parallel Serial Interface Interface ADS644x DN G1 G2 G3 G4 EN TA LK ET P CF CF CF CF S DA SC ES S R B0199-03 ORDERINGINFORMATION(1) SPECIFIED TRANSPORT PACKAGE JUNCTION PACKAGE PRODUCT PACKAGE-LEAD DESIGNATOR(2) TEMPERATURE MARKING ORDERINGNUMBER MEDIA, VIDNUMBER QUANTITY RANGE ADS6445 6445EP ADS6445MRGCTEP V62/08628-01XE QFN-64(3) RGC –55°Cto125°C 250,Tape/reel ADS6444 6444EP ADS6444MRGCTEP V62/08628-02XE (1) Forthemostcurrentpackageandorderinginformation,seethePackageOptionAddendumattheendofthisdocument,orseetheTI websiteatwww.ti.com. (2) Packagedrawings,thermaldata,andsymbolizationareavailableatwww.ti.com/packaging. (3) Forthermalpadsizeonthepackage,seethemechanicaldrawingsattheendofthisdatasheet.θ =23.17°C/W(0LFMairflow),θ JA JC =22.1°C/Wwhenusedwith2oz.coppertraceandpadsoldereddirectlytoaJEDECstandardfourlayer3in.x3in.PCB. Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 3 ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 www.ti.com ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1) VALUE UNIT AVDD Supplyvoltagerange –0.3to3.9 V LVDD Supplyvoltagerange –0.3to3.9 V VoltagebetweenAGNDandDGND –0.3to0.3 V VoltagebetweenAVDDtoLVDD –0.3to3.3 V Voltageappliedtoexternalpin,VCM –0.3to2.0 V Voltageappliedtoanaloginputpins –0.3Vtominimum(3.6,AVDD+0.3V) V T Operatingjunctiontemperature 150 °C J T Storagetemperaturerange –65to150 °C stg Leadtemperature1,6mm(1/16")fromthecasefor10seconds 220 °C (1) Stressesbeyondthoselistedunderabsolutemaximumratingsmaycausepermanentdamagetothedevice.Thesearestressratings only,andfunctionaloperationofthedeviceattheseoranyotherconditionsbeyondthoseindicatedunderrecommendedoperating conditionsisnotimplied.Exposuretoabsolute-maximum-ratedconditionsforextendedperiodsmayaffectdevicereliability. xxx 100.00 s) ar Ye y ( 10.00 c n a ct e p x E e m eti Lif 1.00 85 95 105 115 125 135 145 Junction Temperature, TJ(°C) (1) Seedatasheetforabsolutemaximumandminimumrecommendedoperatingconditions. (2) Silicon operating life design goal is 10 years at 105°C junction temperature (does not include package interconnect life). (3) Enhancedplasticproductdisclaimerapplies. Figure1. LifetimeExpectancyGraphatElevatedTemperature 4 SubmitDocumentationFeedback Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP www.ti.com SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 THERMAL INFORMATION ADS644x-EP THERMALMETRIC(1) RGC UNITS 64PINS θ Junction-to-ambientthermalresistance(2) 23.6 JA θ Junction-to-case(top)thermalresistance(3) 7.7 JCtop θ Junction-to-boardthermalresistance(4) 3 JB °C/W ψ Junction-to-topcharacterizationparameter(5) 0.1 JT ψ Junction-to-boardcharacterizationparameter(6) 3 JB θ Junction-to-case(bottom)thermalresistance(7) 0.3 JCbot (1) Formoreinformationabouttraditionalandnewthermalmetrics,seetheICPackageThermalMetricsapplicationreport,SPRA953. (2) Thejunction-to-ambientthermalresistanceundernaturalconvectionisobtainedinasimulationonaJEDEC-standard,high-Kboard,as specifiedinJESD51-7,inanenvironmentdescribedinJESD51-2a. (3) Thejunction-to-case(top)thermalresistanceisobtainedbysimulatingacoldplatetestonthepackagetop.NospecificJEDEC- standardtestexists,butaclosedescriptioncanbefoundintheANSISEMIstandardG30-88. (4) Thejunction-to-boardthermalresistanceisobtainedbysimulatinginanenvironmentwitharingcoldplatefixturetocontrolthePCB temperature,asdescribedinJESD51-8. (5) Thejunction-to-topcharacterizationparameter,ψ ,estimatesthejunctiontemperatureofadeviceinarealsystemandisextracted JT fromthesimulationdataforobtainingθ ,usingaproceduredescribedinJESD51-2a(sections6and7). JA (6) Thejunction-to-boardcharacterizationparameter,ψ ,estimatesthejunctiontemperatureofadeviceinarealsystemandisextracted JB fromthesimulationdataforobtainingθ ,usingaproceduredescribedinJESD51-2a(sections6and7). JA (7) Thejunction-to-case(bottom)thermalresistanceisobtainedbysimulatingacoldplatetestontheexposed(power)pad.Nospecific JEDECstandardtestexists,butaclosedescriptioncanbefoundintheANSISEMIstandardG30-88. Spacer RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS overoperatingfree-airtemperaturerange(unlessotherwisenoted) MIN NOM MAX UNIT SUPPLIES AVDD Analogsupplyvoltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V LVDD LVDSBuffersupplyvoltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V ANALOGINPUTS Differentialinputvoltagerange 2 V pp Inputcommon-modevoltage 1.5±0.1 V VoltageappliedonVCMinexternalreferencemode 1.45 1.50 1.55 V CLOCKINPUT ADS6445 5 125 Inputclocksamplerate,F MSPS srated ADS6444 5 105 Sinewave,accoupled 0.4 1.5 LVPECL,accoupled ±0.8 Inputclockamplitudedifferential(V –V ) V CLKP CLKM pp LVDS,accoupled ±0.35 LVCMOS,accoupled 3.3 InputClockdutycycle 35 50 65 % DIGITALOUTPUTS Maximumexternalloadcapacitancefromeachoutputpin Withoutinternaltermination 5 C pF LOAD toDGND Withinternaltermination 10 R Differentialloadresistance(external)betweentheLVDSoutputpairs 100 Ω LOAD Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 5 ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Typicalvaluesareat25°C,minandmaxvaluesareacrossthefulljunctiontemperaturerangeT =–55°CtoT = J,MIN J,MAX 125°C,AVDD=LVDD=3.3V,maximumratedsamplingfrequency,50%clockdutycycle,–1dBFSdifferentialanaloginput, internalreferencemode(unlessotherwisenoted). ADS6445 ADS6444 UNIT PARAMETER Fs=125MSPS Fs=105MSPS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX RESOLUTION 14 14 Bits ANALOGINPUT Differentialinputvoltagerange 2.0 2.0 VPP Differentialinputcapacitance 7 7 pF Analoginputbandwidth 500 500 MHz Analoginputcommonmodecurrent(perinputpin 155 130 μA ofeachADC) REFERENCEVOLTAGES VREFB Internalreferencebottomvoltage 1.0 1.0 V VREFT Internalreferencetopvoltage 2.0 2.0 V ΔVREF Internalreferenceerror(VREFT–VREFB) 0.985 1 1.015 0.985 1 1.015 V VCM Commonmodeoutputvoltage 1.5 1.5 V VCMoutputcurrentcapability ±4 ±4 mA DCACCURACY Nomissingcodes Assured Assured EO Offseterror,acrossdevicesandacrosschannels –15 ±2 15 –15 ±2 15 mV withinadevice Offseterrortemperaturecoefficient,across 0.05 0.05 mV/°C devicesandacrosschannelswithinadevice Therearetwosourcesofgainerror-internalreferenceinaccuracyandchannelgainerror EGREF Gainerrorduetointernalreferenceinaccuracy -0.75 0.1 0.75 -0.75 0.1 0.75 %FS alone,(ΔVREF/2.0)% Referencegainerrortemperaturecoefficient 0.0125 0.0125 Δ%/°C EGCHAN Gainerrorofchannelalone,acrossdevicesand ±0.3 ±0.3 %FS acrosschannelswithinadevice Channelgainerrortemperaturecoefficient,across 0.005 0.005 Δ%/°C devicesandacrosschannelswithinadevice DNL Differentialnonlinearity,Fin=50MHz –0.99 ±0.6 2.0 –0.99 ±0.6 2.0 LSB INL Integralnonlinearity,Fin=50MHz -5 ±3 5 -5 ±3 5 LSB PSRR DCpowersupplyrejectionratio 0.5 0.5 mV/V POWERSUPPLY ICC Totalsupplycurrent 502 410 mA IAVDD Analogsupplycurrent 410 322 mA ILVDD LVDSsupplycurrent 92 88 mA Totalpower 1.65 1.8 1.35 1.5 W Powerdown(withinputclockstopped) 77 150 77 150 mW 6 SubmitDocumentationFeedback Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP www.ti.com SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Typicalvaluesareat25°C,minandmaxvaluesareacrossthefulljunctiontemperaturerangeT =–55°CtoT = J,MIN J,MAX 125°C,AVDD=LVDD=3.3V,maximumratedsamplingfrequency,50%clockdutycycle,–1dBFSdifferentialanaloginput, internalreferencemode(unlessotherwisenoted). ADS6445 ADS6444 PARAMETER TESTCONDITIONS Fs=125MSPS Fs=105MSPS UNIT MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX DYNAMICACCHARACTERISTICS Fin=10MHz 73.7 73.8 Fin=50MHz 68.5 73.1 73.2 Fin=70MHz 72.7 69 73 SNR Fin=100MHz 72.1 72.2 Signaltonoise dBFS ratio 0dBgain 69.9 70.2 Fin=170MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 69.4 69.7 0dBgain 68.7 68.8 Fin=230MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 68.1 68.2 Fin=10MHz 73.4 73.4 Fin=50MHz 67.75 72.3 71.7 Fin=70MHz 71.2 68.5 72 SINAD Signaltonoise Fin=100MHz 71.8 72 dBFS anddistortion 0dBgain 67.9 69.8 ratio Fin=170MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 68.3 69.3 0dBgain 67.8 67.7 Fin=230MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 67.9 67.6 RMS Inputstiedtocommon-mode 1.05 1.05 LSB Outputnoise Fin=10MHz 87 91 Fin=50MHz 69 81 80 Fin=70MHz 78 74 81 SFDR Fin=100MHz 86 88 Spuriousfree dBc dynamicrange 0dBgain 76 79 Fin=170MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 79 83 0dBgain 77 77 Fin=230MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 80 80 Fin=10MHz 93 94 Fin=50MHz 69 87 88 Fin=70MHz 87 74 88 HD2 Fin=100MHz 89 90 dBc Secondharmonic 0dBgain 83 84 Fin=170MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 85 86 0dBgain 80 81 Fin=230MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 82 83 Fin=10MHz 87 91 Fin=50MHz 69 81 80 Fin=70MHz 78 74 81 HD3 Fin=100MHz 86 88 dBc Thirdharmonic 0dBgain 76 79 Fin=170MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 79 83 0dBgain 77 77 Fin=230MHz 3.5dBCoarsegain 80 80 Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 7 ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Typicalvaluesareat25°C,minandmaxvaluesareacrossthefulljunctiontemperaturerangeT =–55°CtoT = J,MIN J,MAX 125°C,AVDD=LVDD=3.3V,maximumratedsamplingfrequency,50%clockdutycycle,–1dBFSdifferentialanaloginput, internalreferencemode(unlessotherwisenoted). ADS6445 ADS6444 PARAMETER TESTCONDITIONS Fs=125MSPS Fs=105MSPS UNIT MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX Fin=10MHz 91 91 Fin=50MHz 87 87 Worstharmonic (otherthanHD2, Fin=100MHz 90 91 dBc HD3) Fin=170MHz 88 88 Fin=230MHz 87 87 Fin=10MHz 86 89.5 Fin=50MHz 69 80 80 THD Totalharmonic Fin=100MHz 84.5 72 79 dBc distortion Fin=170MHz 73.5 86 Fin=230MHz 74 77 ENOB Fin=50MHz 10.95 11.7 Effectivenumber Bits ofbits Fin=70MHz 11.3 11.7 IMD F1=46.09MHz, 88 90 2-Toneinter- F2=50.09MHz dBFS modulation F1=185.09MHz, 86 88 distortion F2=190.09MHz Nearchannel 90 92 Cross-talksignal frequency=10MHz Cross-talk dBc Farchannel 103 105 Cross-talksignal frequency=10MHz Inputoverload Recoverytowithin1%(offinalvalue)for6- 1 1 Clockcycles recovery dBoverloadwithsinewaveinput ACPSRR 35 35 dBc Powersupply <100MHzsignal,100mVPPonAVDD supply rejectionratio 8 SubmitDocumentationFeedback Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP www.ti.com SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS TheDCspecificationsrefertotheconditionwherethedigitaloutputsarenotswitching,butarepermanentlyatavalidlogic level0or1AVDD=LVDD=3.3V,I =3.5mA,R =100Ω(1). O LOAD AllLVDSspecificationsarecharacterized,butnottestedatproduction. ASD6445/ADS6444 PARAMETER TESTCONDITIONS UNIT MIN TYP MAX DIGITALINPUTS High-levelinputvoltage 2.4 V Low-levelinputvoltage 0.8 V High-levelinputcurrent 10 μA Low-levelinputcurrent 10 μA Inputcapacitance 4 pF DIGITALOUTPUTS High-leveloutputvoltage 1375 mV Low-leveloutputvoltage 1025 mV Outputdifferentialvoltage|V | 250 350 450 mV OD OutputoffsetvoltageV Common-modevoltageofOUTPandOUTM 1200 mV OS Outputcapacitanceinsidethedevice,fromeitheroutputto 2 pF Outputcapacitance ground (1) I referstotheLVDSbuffercurrentsetting,R istheexternaldifferentialloadresistancebetweentheLVDSoutputpair. O LOAD Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 9 ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP ADS6445-EP ADS6444-EP SLAS573C–FEBRUARY2008–REVISEDMAY2013 www.ti.com TIMING SPECIFICATIONS(1) Typicalvaluesareat25°C,minandmaxvaluesareacrossthefulljunctiontemperaturerangeT =–55°CtoT = J,MIN J,MAX 125°C,AVDD=LVDD=3.3V,maximumratedsamplingfrequency,sinewaveinputclock,1.5V clockamplitude,C =5 PP L pF (2),I =3.5mA,R =100Ω (3),nointernaltermination,unlessotherwisenoted. O L ADS6445 ADS6444 PARAMETER TESTCONDITIONS Fs=125MSPS Fs=105MSPS UNIT MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX tJ Aperturejitter Uncertaintyinthe 250 250 fsrms samplinginstant INTERFACE:2-wire,DDRbitclock,14xserialization tsu Datasetuptime(4)(5)(6) Fbirtocmlodckatcarocsross-osv-oevrerto 0.55 0.65 ns th Dataholdtime(4)(5)(6) Ftorodmatabictrcoloscsk-ocvreorss-over 0.58 0.7 ns Inputclockrisingedge Clockpropagationdelay tpd_clk (6) cross-overtoframeclock 4.4 4.4 ns risingedgecross-over Bitclockcycle-cyclejitter (5) 350 350 pspp Frameclockcycle-cycle jitter(5) 75 75 pspp Thefollowingspecificationsapplyfor5MSPS≤Fs≤125MSPSandallinterfaceoptions. Delayfrominputclock tA Aperturedelay risingedgetotheactual 2 2 ns samplinginstant Channel-channelwithin Aperturedelayvariation ±80 ±80 ps samedevice Timeforasampleto ADCLatency(7) propagatetoADC 12 12 Clockcycles outputs,seeFigure2 Timetovaliddataafter comingoutofglobal 100 100 μs powerdown Timetovaliddataafter Wakeuptime 100 100 μs inputclockisre-started Timetovaliddataafter comingoutofchannel 200 200 Clockcycles standby tRISE Datarisetime From–100mVto+100 100 100 ps mV tFALL Datafalltime From+100mVto–100 100 100 ps mV Bitclockandframe From–100mVto+100 tRISE clockrisetime mV 100 100 ps Bitclockandframe From+100mVto–100 tFALL clockfalltime mV 100 100 ps LVDSBitclockduty 50% 50% cycle LVDSFrameclockduty 50% 50% cycle (1) Timingparametersareensuredbydesignandcharacterizationandnottestedinproduction. (2) C istheexternalsingle-endedloadcapacitancebetweeneachoutputpinandground. L (3) I referstotheLVDSbuffercurrentsetting;R istheexternaldifferentialloadresistancebetweentheLVDSoutputpair. o L (4) Timingparametersaremeasuredattheendofa2inchPCBtrace(100Ωcharacteristicimpedance)terminatedbyR andC . L L (5) Setupandholdtimespecificationstakeintoaccounttheeffectofjitterontheoutputdataandclock. (6) RefertoOutputTimingsinapplicationsectionfortimingsatlowersamplingfrequenciesandotherinterfaceoptions. (7) Notethatthetotallatency=ADClatency+internalserializerlatency.Theserializerlatencydependsontheinterfaceoptionselectedas showninTable27. 10 SubmitDocumentationFeedback Copyright©2008–2013,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated ProductFolderLinks:ADS6445-EPADS6444-EP
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