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Public Policy Transfer: Micro-Dynamics and Macro-Effects PDF

360 Pages·2017·3.947 MB·English
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JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:1 SESS:3 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 Public Policy Transfer ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:1/ Date:31/1 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:2 SESS:3 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 NEW HORIZONS IN PUBLIC POLICY SeriesEditor:WayneParsons,ProfessorofPublicPolicy,WalesGovernanceCentre, CardiffUniversity,UK Thisseriesaimstoexplorethemajorissuesfacingacademicsandpractitionersworking in the field of public policy at the dawn of a new millennium. It seeks to reflect on where public policy has been, in both theoretical and practical terms, and to prompt debateonwhereitisgoing.Theseriesemphasizestheneedtounderstandpublicpolicy in the context of international developments and global change. New Horizons in Public Policy publishes the latest research on the study of the policymaking process andpublicmanagement,andpresentsoriginalandcriticalthinkingonthepolicyissues andproblemsfacingmodernandpost-modernsocieties. Titlesintheseriesinclude: Consensus,CooperationandConflict ThePolicyMakingProcessinDenmark HenningJørgensen PublicPolicyinKnowledge-BasedEconomies FoundationsandFrameworks DavidRooney,GregHearn,ThomasMandevilleandRichardJoseph ModernizingCivilServices EditedbyTonyButcherandAndrewMassey PublicPolicyandtheNewEuropeanAgendas EditedbyFergusCarrandAndrewMassey TheDynamicsofPublicPolicy TheoryandEvidence AdrianKay EthicsandIntegrityofGovernance PerspectivesAcrossFrontiers EditedbyLeoW.J.C.Huberts,JeroenMaesschalckandCaroleL.Jurkiewicz PublicManagementinthePostmodernEra ChallengesandProspects EditedbyJohnFenwickandJaniceMcMillan TheToolsofPolicyFormulation Actors,Capacities,VenuesandEffects EditedbyAndrewJ.JordanandJohnR.Turnpenny AnalysisandPublicPolicy Successes,FailuresandDirectionsforReform StuartShapiro PublicPolicyTransfer Micro-DynamicsandMacro-Effects EditedbyMagdalénaHadjiisky,LeslieA.PalandChristopherWalker ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:2/ Date:31/1 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:3 SESS:3 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 Public Policy Transfer Micro-Dynamics and Macro-Effects Editedby MagdalénaHadjiisky UniversitédeStrasbourg,France LeslieA.Pal CarletonUniversity,Canada ChristopherWalker UniversityofNewSouthWales,Australia NEWHORIZONSINPUBLICPOLICY Cheltenham,UK+Northampton,MA,USA ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:1/ Date:31/1 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:4 SESS:3 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 ©MagdalénaHadjiisky,LeslieA.PalandChristopherWalker2017 Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedina retrievalsystemortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical orphotocopying,recording,orotherwisewithoutthepriorpermissionofthe publisher. Publishedby EdwardElgarPublishingLimited TheLypiatts 15LansdownRoad Cheltenham GlosGL502JA UK EdwardElgarPublishing,Inc. WilliamPrattHouse 9DeweyCourt Northampton Massachusetts01060 USA Acataloguerecordforthisbook isavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016957258 Thisbookisavailableelectronicallyinthe SocialandPoliticalSciencesubjectcollection DOI10.4337/9781785368042 ISBN9781785368035(cased) ISBN9781785368042(eBook) TypesetbyColumnsDesignXMLLtd,Reading 6 0 ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:2/ Date:31/1 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:5 SESS:5 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 Contents Listsoffiguresandtables vii Listofcontributors viii Listofabbreviations xiv Introduction:traversingtheterrainofpolicytransfer:theory, methodsandoverview 1 MagdalénaHadjiisky,LeslieA.PalandChristopherWalker PARTI BRINGINGLOCALACTORSBACKIN 1 Judicialreformsasapoliticalenterprise:Americantransfer entrepreneursinpost-CommunistBulgaria 29 ThierryDelpeuchandMargaritaVassileva 2 LeanmanagementintheFrenchstateandjudicialsystem: resistanceandreform 51 CécileVigour 3 Fromstatetomarket:regulationofroadtransportinAustralia andSouthAfrica 79 ChristopherWalker 4 Concertedhorizontalpolicytransfer:howlocalactioncandrive nationalcompliancetointernationalnorms 101 CélineMavrot 5 TheBrazil–Mozambiqueexperienceinruraldevelopment: bringingconflictbackintotransferstudies 125 CarolinaMilhorance PARTII INTERNATIONALANDTRANSNATIONALACTORS 6 Ruleoflawpromotion:USandEUexperiencesinBosniaand Herzegovina,andUkraine 151 RamonaComan 7 Competitioninpolicyandinstitutionaltransfer: theEUandRussiainthe‘contestedneighbourhood’ 174 LaureDelcour v ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:1/ Date:28/2 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:6 SESS:4 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 vi Publicpolicytransfer 8 ParticipatorybudgetingtransfersinSouthernAfrica:global players,regionalorganizationsandlocalactors 195 OsmanyPortodeOliveira 9 Whoseownership?ExplainingEU–Tunisiapolicytransferfroma negotiationperspective 222 FedericaZardo 10 Whatistransferabout?Framingthecontent:EUenlargement andtradeunionrightsinTurkey 242 IsilErdinçandClaireVisier Conclusion 271 MagdalénaHadjiisky,LeslieA.PalandChristopherWalker Afterword:policytransfer2.0 279 DavidP.Dolowitz Bibliography 286 Index 329 ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:2/ Date:31/1 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:7 SESS:3 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 Figures and tables FIGURES I.1 Frameworkforpolicytransfer–elaboratedversion 16 5.1 PolicycoalitionsinvolvedinthetransferofBrazil’spolicy instruments 134 TABLES 3.1 Comparativesummaryofkeyfeatures 88 4.1 Behavioralandstructuraltobaccoprevention 108 4.2 CantonaldispositionsontobaccoadvertisinginSwitzerland 112 6.1 EUspendinginBosniaandHerzegovina 162 6.2 USAID–democracyandgovernancespendinginBosniaand Herzegovina(2011–2014)inM$ 162 6.3 USAID–democracyandgovernancespendinginUkraine (2011–2014)inM$ 164 6.4 NumberofprojectsimplementedbytheEUandtheCoEin BosniaandHerzegovinaandUkraine(2001–2016) 165 6.5 Increasingownershipthroughnewprojectdesigns 168 7.1 EUdemandsselectedforanalysisinthefoodsafetyarea 179 7.2 DomesticchangeinlinewithEUdemandsinthefoodsafetyarea 190 8.1 Mechanismsofdiffusion 201 8.2 DevelopmentofactivitiesrelatedtothePBatAfricités 208 9.1 EU–Tunisianegotiationtimeline 226 10.1 Instrumentsandcontentoftransfer 267 vii ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:1/ Date:31/1 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:8 SESS:5 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 Contributors Ramona Coman is lecturer in Political Science at the Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB). She received her PhD in political science from the Université libre de Bruxelles (2008). In 2008/2009 she was post-doctoral fellow at the Research Institute on Judicial Systems (IRSIG-CNR), in Bologna/Italy. Before her nomination as Director of the Institute for European Studies (ULB) in 2014, she served as Deputy Director of the Centre d’étude de la vie politique (CEVIPOL) and as Vice President of the Department of Political Science of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (ULB). Drawing on her PhD, she has published Réformer la justice dans un pays post communiste. Le cas de la Roumanie (Editions de l’Université de Bruxelles, 2009). She recently co-edited Euro- peanization and European Integration: From Incremental to Structural Change (with T. Kostera and L. Tomini, Palgrave, 2014). She has also published in several peer-reviewed journals, including Journal of Con- temporary European Studies, Journal of European Integration, Europe- Asia Studies, Perspective on European Politics and Societies, Revue française de science politique and Politique européenne. Laure Delcour is the Scientific coordinator of the EU-FP7 research project ‘Exploring Security-Democracy in the Caucasus’ (CASCADE, FMSH). She is also a Visiting Professor at the College of Europe. Her research interests focus on the EU’s influence on domestic change in post-Soviet countries (European Neighbourhood Policy/Eastern Partner- ship), as well as on region-building projects in the post-Soviet era. Her publications include ‘Spoiler or facilitator of democratization? Russia’s roleinGeorgiaandUkraine’(withK.Wolczuk),Democratization,22(3), 459–478 (2015); ‘The EU’s unexpected “ideal neighbour”? The perplex- ing case of Armenia’s Europeanisation’ (with K. Wolczuk), Journal of European Integration, 37 (4), 491–507 (2015); ‘Meandering European- isation – EU policy instruments and patterns of convergence in Georgia’, East European Politics, 3, 344–357 (2013); Shaping the Post-Soviet Space? EU Policies andApproaches to Region-Building (Ashgate, 2011). Thierry Delpeuch is Dr Research Fellow, CNRS, Institute of Political Studies of Grenoble (Research unit PACTE). His publications include viii ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:1/ Date:28/2 JOBNAME:Pal PAGE:9 SESS:3 OUTPUT:MonMar1310:43:422017 Contributors ix Sociologie du droit et de la justice (with Laurence Dumoulin and Claire de Galembert, Armand Colin, 2014); Droit et régulations des activités économiques. Perspectives sociologiques et institutionnalistes (with Christian Bessy and Jérôme Pélisse (eds), LGDJ, 2011); ‘Comprendre la circulation internationale des solutions d’action publique: panorama des policy transfer studies’, Critique Internationale,Avril/Juin, 43, 2009. His areas of research encompass sociology of law, policy analysis, policy transfers, policing and Europeanization. David P. Dolowitz works at the University of Liverpool in the Depart- ment of Politics. His research interests include comparative public and social policy, all aspects of policy transfer and learning, and most recently, the role of cross-border learning (or otherwise) in the develop- ment and spread of sustainable urban drainage systems. Isil Erdinç is PhD candidate in political science, at the University of Paris1Panthéon-Sorbonne.SheisamemberofCESSP,EuropeanCenter for Sociology and Political Science and CETOBAC, Center for Turkish, Ottoman, Balkan and Central Asian Studies at the School for Advanced Studies in Social Sciences (EHESS) in Paris. Her research interests involve state sociology, social movements, trade unions, and labour in Turkey and Europe. She is preparing a thesis on the relations between politics, trade unions and the state in Turkey during theAKP rule. She is teaching political science, political sociology, comparative politics and constitutional law in several universities in France. Her publications include ‘Alliances in trade unionism in the 2000s in Turkey: Students, legacy of the 1960s and the case of Student Youth Union Genç-Sen’, European Journal of Turkish Studies, 17 (2013). Magdaléna Hadjiisky is Senior Lecturer in Political Science, in charge of the pedagogic innovation in the executive team of Strasbourg’s Institut d’Etudes Politiques, has a doctorate in Political sociology from the Institut d’Etudes Politiques of Paris (Sciences Po). She teaches European Studies, Comparative Government and Collective Action. Her research deals with post-communist democratic transformations in Central Euro- peancountries.Shehaspublishednumerousarticlesandbookchaptersin French, English and Czech on Central European politics and on the reform of the post-communist states, and has co-edited a special issue of the review Politix on ‘businessmen in politics’. More recently, her research has focused on the role of international organizations in pro- cessesofpolicytransferintheEuropeanspace.Afterstudyingthereform of the Czech civil service from inside the country (a study published in English, last accessed 12 January 2017 at http://prisme.u-strasbg.fr/ ColumnsDesignXMLLtd / Job:Pal-Public_Policy_Transfer / Division:Prelims /Pg.Position:2/ Date:31/1

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