Progress in fluid flow research : turbulence and applied MHD

953 Pages·1998·48.504 MB·English

by  Herman Branover, Yeshajahu Unger

Progress in Fluid Flow Research:
Turbulence and Applied MHD
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Progress in Fluid Flow Research:
Turbulence and Applied MHD
Herman Branover
Yeshajahu Unger
Ben Gurion University of the Negev
Beer-Sheva, Israel
Volume 182
PROGRESS IN
ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS
Paul Zarchan, Editor-in-Chief
The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Published by the
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc.
1801 Alexander Bell Drive, Reston, Virginia 20191-4344
Copyright © 1998 by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. Printed in the United
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ISBN 1-56347-284-8
Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics
Editor-in-Chief
Paul Zarchan
The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
Editorial Board
John D. Binder Michael D. Griffin
The Math Works, Inc. Orbital Sciences Corporation
Lt. Col. Steven A. Brandt Phillip D. Hattis
U.S. Air Force Academy Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
Luigi De Luca Ahmed K. Noor
Politecnico di Milano, Italy University of Virginia/NASA Langley
L. S. "Skip" Fletcher Albert C. Piccirillo
Texas A&M University ANSER, Inc.
Alien E. Fuhs Anthony M. Springer
Retired NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
Vigor Yang
Pennsylvania State University
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Table of Contents
I. TRANSITION 1
Chapter 1. Nonlinear Localized Disturbances in an Adverse
Pressure Gradient Boundary-Layer Transition: Experiment and
Linear Stability Analysis...................................
A. Seifert and A. Tumin
Chapter 2. Turbulent Mixing Layer in Adverse Pressure Gradient. ... 15
O. Konig, J. Schululter, and H. E. Fiedler
II. TURBULENCE 31
Chapter 3. Stabilized Negative Viscosity as Subgrid-Scale
Representation of Two-Dimensional Turbulence. ............... 33
Semion Sukoriansky, Alexey Chekhlov, and Boris Galperin
Chapter 4. Stochastic Modeling of Turbulence in the Presence of
Gravity or Inertial Waves: from Kinematic to Dynamic
Simulation. ................................................ 49
R S. Godeferd, N. A. Malik, and C Cambon
Chapter 5. Turbulent Liquid-Metal Flow in Rectangular Ducts with
Thin Conducting Walls and Strong Magnetic Fields.............. 59
Sergio Cuevas, Eduardo Ramos, and Basil R Picologlou
Chapter 6. Inertial Organization in
Forced Two-Dimensional Turbulence. ......................... 77
Bernhard Juttner and Andre Thess
Chapter 7. Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence Measurements in a
Sodium Channel Flow. ...................................... 87
Sven Eckert, Gunter Gerbeth, Horst Langenbrunner and Willy Witke
Chapter 8. Origin of Wave-Particle Turbulence in
Beam-Plasma Systems...................................... 105
V. A. Buts, A. N. Kupriyanov, V. V. Ognivenko, I. N. Onishchenko,
and A. R Tolstoluzhskii
vil
VIII
Chapter 9. Local Similarity of Reynolds-Stress Transport Processes
in Turbulent Rotating Flows................................. 121
E. Sukhovich
Chapter 10. Dissipation-Rate Modeling with the Aid of Direct
Simulation Data. .......................................... 141
E. Sukhovich
Chapter 11. Lagrangian Stochastic Models for Two-Particle
Relative Turbulent Dispersion. .............................. 155
Burkhard M. O. Heppe
Chapter 12. Contribution to the Analysis of Energy Spectrum and
Transport Phenomena in a Turbulent Two-Phase Flow. ......... 173
J. Dueck, and Th. Neesse
Chapter 13. One Self-Similar Solution of Two-Dimensional
Karman-Howarth Equation: Phase Transition in
Two-Dimensional Turbulence................................ 183
A. L. Tseskis
Chapter 14. Turbulent Boundary Layer-Wake Interaction Study..... 191
Antonis E. Kourounis, Demosthenes D. Papailiou,
and Panagiotis Koutmos
Chapter 15. Structure of the Velocity Field of a Turbulent Line-Fire
Plume.................................................... 209
Kalliopi N. Saini and Demosthenes D. Papailiou
in. MHD TURBULENCE AND ATMOSPHERIC
TURBULENCE 223
Chapter 16. Helical Turbulence and Study of
Atmospheric and Magnetohydrodynamic Laboratory Flows. .... 225
S. Moiseev, H. Branover, and A. Eidelman
Chapter 17. On Helical Instability of
Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence........................... 243
E. Golbraikh, A. Eidelman, H. Branover, O. G. Chkhetiani, and S. S. Moiseev
Chapter 18. Turbulent Heat Flux Measurements in a
Quasi-Two-Dimensional Flow and in Presence of Large-Scale
Structures................................................. 255
G. A. Sideridis, E. G. Kastrinakis, and S. G. Nychas
IX
Chapter 19. Mesa-Scale Flows over Large City.................... 271
K. G. Schwarz
Chapter 20. Coupled Viscous Solitary Waves in Quasi-
Two-Dimensional Magnetohydrodynamical and Geophysical
Flows..................................................... 281
Viktors Miroshnikovs
IV. ASTROPHYSICS 299
Chapter 21. On the Driving Forces and Energy Sources of
Planetary Magnetic Fields................................... 301
Sh. Sh. Dolginov
V. EXPERIMENTAL METHODS AND DATA ANALYSIS 333
Chapter 22. Characterization of Microfabricated Shear
Stress Sensors. ............................................ 335
Eli Reshotko, Tao Pan, Daniel Hyman, and Mehran Mehregany
Chapter 23. Mass Transfer Measurement at a Stirred Liquid-Liquid
Interface by Means of an Electrochemical Method. ............ 353
Yves Fautrelle, Franqois Debray, and Francis Dalard
Chapter 24. Two-Phase Flow Measurement with an
Electromagnetic Flowmeter. ................................ 359
U. Opara and I. Bajsic
Chapter 25. Tau Equations: An Alternative to
Buckingham's Pi Theorem. ................................. 375
Paul S. Lykoudis
VI. ENERGY CONVERSION 389
Chapter 26. Wall-Layer Microturbulence Phenomenological Model
and a Semi-Markov Probability Predictive Model for Active
Electromagnetic Control of Turbulent Boundary Layers......... 391
James C. S. Meng
Chapter 27. Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Flow
Characteristics of Magnetohydrodynamic Propulsion Ducts...... 437
Choung Mook Lee and Sang Joon Lee and Chun Taek Kim