Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering 299 Radhakrishna Maringanti Murlidhar Tiwari Anish Arora Editors Proceedings of Ninth International Conference on Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks WCSN 2013 Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering Volume 299 Board of Series Editors Leopoldo Angrisani, Napoli, Italy Marco Arteaga, Coyoacán, México Samarjit Chakraborty, München, Germany Jiming Chen, Hangzhou, P.R. 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Radhakrishna Maringanti · Murlidhar Tiwari Anish Arora Editors Proceedings of Ninth International Conference on Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks WCSN 2013 1 3 Editors Radhakrishna Maringanti Anish Arora Electronics and Communication Computer Science and Engineering Engineering and Institute of Sensing System Indian Institute of Information Technology Ohio State University Allahabad Columbus, OH Uttar Pradesh USA India Murlidhar Tiwari Administration Block Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad Uttar Pradesh India ISSN 1876-1100 ISSN 1876-1119 (electronic) ISBN 978-81-322-1822-7 ISBN 978-81-322-1823-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-81-322-1823-4 Springer New Delhi Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014934689 © Springer India 2014 This work is subject to copyright. 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Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Preface Dear Reader, Welcome to the Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks (WCSN 2013) organized by the Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad. A number of developments in the area of Wireless Communication Technologies, Embedded Processors, Semantic Web, Smart Surroundings, Network Devices, and Sensor Networks have taken place over the past 9 years in the broad area of Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks, and these make it possible to take up real life applications. These technologies have reached a level of maturity that would allow the creation of large, reliable, and pervasive services for the benetfi of the society. Thus, Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks is of great inter- est to the research community due to its promised impact on the society. Wireless Sensor and Actor Networks (WSAN) not only promise to inufl ence the world by their pervasive presence in the remotest locations, but also promise distributed mon- itoring and control. The power-aware designs of network components, availability of adequate wireless channel bandwidths, availability of reliable sensor network components, and sensor network technologies enable us to build large and sustainable appli- cation systems that would benefit the society. Application areas such as health, agriculture, environment monitoring, industrial monitoring, structural monitoring, real-time tracking, and many other similar areas are looking for solutions from pervasive computing and wireless sensor networks. If the sensor networks are to be used in real-life applications beyond the “concept proving” and “laboratory experimentation” stages, further investigations are needed on a number of challenging development issues. There are also challenges in develop- ing intelligent, distributed, and collaborative processing, deployment of multimodal networks of signicfi ant size that would sense and act in wide areas in an unattended and a reliable manner. The Ninth International Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks (WCSN 2013) Conference is organized to facilitate the information exchange with regard to the development of technologies, applications, and experiences with focus on large deployable applications. v vi Preface A total of about 191 papers were received. Keeping in view the relevance, quality, and plagiarism issues, with the help of at least 2 reviewers per paper a total of 27 papers were accepted for presenting in the conference and for publishing in pro- ceedings. Out of these papers 5 papers were withdrawn and the remaining 22 papers were organized into the following sections, in accordance with the conference themes: Track 1: Wireless Communications Track 2: Devices, Tools, and Techniques for WSN and other wireless networks Track 3: Wireless Sensor Networks Track 4: Sustainable Pervasive WSN Applications This volume would be useful for researchers working in this fascinating and fast growing research area. Organizing Committee: WCSN-2013 Conference Chairman: Murlidhar Tiwari (Director, IIIT-A) Conference Co-chairman: Radhakrishna Maringanti, IIIT-A Organization Co-chair: Shekhar Verma, IIIT-A Publicity Co-chairs: Manish Kumar, IIIT-A and Ashutosh Kumar, IIIT-A Fund Raising Co-chair: Rajat Singh, IIIT-A Exhibition Co-chair: Shirshu Varma, IIIT-A Technical Advisory Committee: WCSN-2013 Ajit Chaturvedi (IIT, Kanpur, India) Anish Arora (Ohio State University, USA) Anurag Kumar (IISC, Bangalore, India) Carla P. Gomes (Cornell University, USA) Dharma P. Agrawal (University of Cincinnati, USA) George Karagiannidis (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece) Hari M. Gupta (IIT, Delhi, India) Erol Gelenbe (Imperial College, London, UK) Julie McCann (Imperial College, London, UK) Kim Kiseon (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Korea) Radhakrishna Maringanti (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Man-Gon Park (P K National University, Korea) Mani Srivastava (UCLA, USA) Pascal Lorenz (University of Haute Alsace, France) P. Vijay Kumar (IISC, Bangalore, India) Prem Kumar Kalra (Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India) R. V. Raja Kumar (RGUKT, Andhra Pradesh, India) Rajat Moona (CDAC, Pune, India) Sajal Das (University Texas at Arlington, USA) Sanjay Madria (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) Shekhar Verma (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Shankar Lall Maskara (Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, India) vii viii Organizing Committee: WCSN-2013 Shirshu Varma (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Torsten Braun (University of Bern, Switzerland) Xiaochun Cheng (Middlesex University, UK) Xun Yi (Victoria University, Australia) Yatindra Nath Singh (IIT, Kanpur, India) Reviewers: WCSN-2013 A. R. Harish (IIT, Kanpur, India) Adrish Banerjee (IIT, Kanpur, India) Ajit Chaturvedi (IIT, Kanpur, India) Anish Arora (Ohio State University, USA) Anurag Kumar (IISc, Bangalore, India) Carla P. Gomes (Cornell University, USA) Dharma P. Agrawal (University of Cincinnati, USA) David Grace (University of York, UK) Edith Ngai (Uppsala University, Sweden) Erol Gelenbe (Imperial College, London, UK) George Karagiannidis (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece) Janet Light (UNB, New Brunswick, Canada) Julie McCann (Imperial College, London, UK) Radhakrishna Maringanti (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Madhur Deo Upadhyay (Shiv Nadar University, Gr. Noida, India) Manoj Singh Parihar (IIITDM, Jabalpur, India) Mani Srivastava (UCLA, USA) Niki Trigoni (Oxford University, UK) Neetesh Purohit (IIIT, Allahabad, India) P. Vijay Kumar (IISC Bangalore, India) Pascal Lorenz (University of Haute Alsace, France) Partha Sarthi Mandal (IIT, Guwahati, India) Peter Jun/Jung Hyun Jun (Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore) Pooja Jain (Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat, India) Poonam Yadav (Imperial College, London, UK) Prem Kumar Kalra (Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India) R. V. Rajakumar (RGUKT, Andhra Pradesh, India) Rajat Moona (CDAC, Pune, India) Sajal Das (University Texas at Arlington, USA) Sanjay Madria (Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA) Shankar Lall Maskara (Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India) Organizing Committee: WCSN-2013 ix Shekhar Verma (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Shirshu Varma (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Torsten Braun (University of Bern, Switzerland) U. S. Tiwari (IIIT, Allahabad, India) Xun Yi (Victoria University, Australia) Yatindra Nath Singh (IIT, Kanpur, India)
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