VOLUME II PORTRAITS IN COURAGE Airmen in the Fight THE CHIEF OF STAFF’S PORTRAITS IN COURAGE As you read this second volume in The Chief of Staff’s Portraits in Courage series, you will discover stories of Airmen who demonstrated great courage while accomplishing their missions. Whether in the air over trouble spots or on the ground in dangerous urban environments, or on the ridges of precipitous mountain passes, our Airmen continue to demonstrate their mettle in the face of danger. The thirteen courageous Airmen highlighted here are but a small sampling of the tens of thousands of currently deployed Airmen who courageously fulfill their missions day after day in harm’s way. As you peruse these stories it becomes abundantly clear that our nation is at war and American Airmen are on the front lines, taking the fight to the enemy by employing all aspects of Air Power. While personal sacrifice is a resounding theme in these vignettes, in each circumstance our Airmen persevered to accomplish the mission despite tremendous challenges. Often, these efforts saved the lives of others as well. These stories of bravery and fortitude echo our warrior ethos: “I am an American Airman. I am a Warrior. I have answered my Nation’s Call.” The heroic acts of today’s Airmen prove the Airmen’s Creed is more than just words – it embodies the warrior ethos by which we live and fight. Clearly, Airmen are making a difference in today’s fight. I invite you to read of a few General T. Michael Moseley, the 18th Air Force Chief examples in the pages that follow. of Staff, developed the “Portraits in Courage” series to highlight the honor, valor, devotion and selfless sacrifice of America’s Airmen. T. MICHAEL MOSELEY General, USAF 18th Chief of Staff PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT SSgt ERIC EZELL MH-53M AERIAL GUNNER On December, 29, 2006, Staff Sergeant Eric Ezell, a MH-53 aerial gunner serving on his sixth deployment to Iraq, was on a vital mission to infiltrate US and coalition forces During the approach, the landing zone erupted with fire from insurgents. In this critical phase of flight, Sergeant Ezell received a gunshot wound to the head caused into an unsecured landing zone to capture by an accidental weapons discharge from inside his helicopter. Maintaining his crew or kill a high-value target south of Baghdad. position, he alerted his fellow crewmembers he was hit. The team leader and medic immediately responded and began treating Sergeant Ezell. The recovery process for Sergeant Ezell has been grueling, though he faces every challenge with an unrelenting determination and optimistic attitude. He has endured a continual string of surgeries in Iraq, Germany, and Walter Reed Medical Center as well as the most advanced reconstructive surgery available at Johns Hopkins. Throughout his long road to recovery, Sergeant Ezell has continued to display the warrior mentality, continuously advancing his recovery and finding renewed strength to improve each day. Before his last deployment, Sergeant Ezell was featured in an Air Force commercial that depicts him walking off of the tail of the PAVE LOW. In the commercial, he says, “I’m Staff Sergeant Eric Shortly after arriving at Walter Reed, his The bullet had entered his head behind his right cheekbone and exited the V commander walked in and Sergeant Ezell A Ezell and I have the best eye socket, completely destroying the eye and cheekbone. The medic worked L exclaimed, “Sir, I think I want to re-shoot that feverishly to stabilize Sergeant Ezell en route to the nearest medical facility in O job in the Air Force.” commercial!” His positive attitude serves as Baghdad. Sergeant Ezell fought to remain conscious throughout the flight. Even R an inspiration to all. with this serious injury, he walked off the helicopter under his own power to an awaiting vehicle for transfer to the medical facility. 3 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT Capt JOHN GROVES MH-53M PILOT Captain John Groves was the aircraft commander of the second aircraft in a two-ship formation of MH-53M PAVE LOW helicopters conducting a special operations combat re-supply mission in Iraq. Capt Groves then made three attempts to return to the location of the downed aircraft and recover its crew. During the first two attempts, his aircraft came under intense ground fire. In both cases, his superb airmanship and skillful crew coordination defeated the threat. Undeterred, Capt Groves made a third attempt to rescue his fellow airmen. After his crew located the downed aircraft, he conducted a flawless approach under zero illumination conditions, in an extremely high-threat area, and placed his aircraft only 200 feet from the crashed aircraft. On the ground, he directed his crew and three Special Forces passengers to locate and recover the personnel from the damaged helicopter. Once the survivors were on board, he readied his overloaded aircraft for takeoff. Once N Soon after accomplishing a formation go-around due to a busy landing zone, more, Capt Groves’ piloting enabled the aircraft to safely takeoff. As he gained flying O the lead aircraft was ambushed and shot down by insurgents. Barely 100 speed on departure, he was again engaged by enemy fire. For the fourth time, he TI yards behind, Capt Groves and his crew watched in shock as the stricken lead executed successful defensive maneuvering and defeated the enemy threat. His gallant A helicopter, hit directly in the cockpit by a rocket-propelled grenade, began a actions and tremendous pilot skills saved the lives of nine fellow service members. N rapid, uncontrolled descent towards the ground. Seconds later, Capt Groves’ I M aircraft was engaged with fierce small arms fire and an additional rocket-propelled R grenade. He performed evasive maneuvers, directed his crew to dispense E T countermeasures, and steered his aircraft away from the threat area flying as E D low as 80 feet amidst power lines and buildings to avoid further detection. 5 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT SrA CASEY HOLIHAN SECURITY FORCES Deployed to Iraq, Senior Airman Casey Holihan was a member of a night combat Early in the evening, a lone vehicle rapidly approached the convoy. Airman Holihan patrol in Tikrit on May 9, 2005. The 23- followed the rules-of-engagement (ROE) to the letter and calmly challenged the potential year-old security forces Airman’s mission threat. The vehicle failed to yield and continued to quickly close on the convoy. Airman was to man a .50-caliber gun truck in a joint Holihan was well within the ROE to directly engage the threat, but showing great restraint convoy with 52 Army and Air Force personnel. fired warning shots and stopped the vehicle. His self-discipline proved accurate. The driver was an Iraqi national confused and unaware. The convoy continued on. Forty-five minutes later, as Airman Holihan conducted his standard visual security sweeps around the formation, a vehicle not associated with his convoy triggered an improvised explosive device (IED) immediately in front of the lead vehicle. The convoy halted to assess the situation and Airman Holihan scanned the area for enemy threats. “As I visually cleared the area I saw specks of green light floating around my head. Since I had never seen green tracers, I wasn’t sure what I was seeing, but once I heard the distinct whizzing of small arms projectiles I knew I was being shot at.” Daylight investigation revealed that two insurgent snipers had triggered the IED thinking the vehicle was the lead vehicle of Airman Holihan’s convoy. Their supposed intent was to stop the convoy, cause confusion and target the US personnel during the disorder. Airman Holihan’s quick thinking and accurate employment of his weapon crippled the insurgents’ objective. One of the snipers had fled the scene while the other was confirmed killed. Airman Holihan’s precision engagement had saved the lives of his teammates and ensured mission success. The firing intensified and he saw muzzle flashes not more than 30 meters to P E the convoy’s left. Since he was in the trail vehicle his turret was facing aft. As R Airman Holihan has since deployed two more times since his brave actions. he tried to rotate his turret to engage the threat with his .50 caliber, the turret S I S jammed facing aft. With streams of enemy tracer fire flying past his head, T Airman Holihan grabbed his M4 carbine and returned fire. He emptied a 30- E N round magazine before the enemy ceased firing. With the engagement over, the C convoy continued on its mission without casualties or damage to the vehicles. E 7 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT MSgt BOB JACKSON MUNITIONS CRAFTSMAN In August 2003, during his deployment to Iraq, Master Sergeant Bob Jackson and his munitions flight discovered huge stockpiles of ordnance that included SA-2 surface to Sergeant Jackson’s seven-person team of munitions specialists normally prepared, air missiles, high-explosive mortar rounds, built, and stored bombs, rockets, and bullets for use on A-10 aircraft. On this day and rocket-propelled grenades at Kirkuk Air however, they were working to dispose of more than 300,000 pounds of extremely Base, Iraq. unstable munitions that had been stockpiled for years by the Iraqi military. Smoke billowing from a stack of munitions caught Sergeant Jackson’s eye. It was a smoldering 120mm projectile packed with white phosphorus. Sergeant Jackson raced through the possible resultant scenarios in his mind. None were good. He knew white phosphorous was highly flammable, unpredictable, and extremely dangerous. He also knew the smoking weapon had to be snuffed out. Had the shell ignited in his hands the situation would have been grave for him, but he was more worried about his team than his own welfare. If the shell had exploded in the stockpile it would have triggered a mass detonation that would have rippled through the bomb dump, killing the team and fourteen others in the immediate area. M What he didn’t know was how long he had before the projectile would Sergeant Jackson’s selflessness can’t be “I was just doing S detonate. Scanning the area, the sergeant saw a man-made pond about 100 I overstated, but he tries to keep it in perspective. O yards away. Without hesitation, he picked up the 30-pound projectile, dashed “There are a lot of guys out there who put their what needed to R across the bomb dump and tossed it in the reservoir. ”I didn’t have time to E lives on the line all the time,” he said. H think,” he recalled. “It’s just action and reaction. When you cut off oxygen to be done.” white phosphorus, it will stop burning.” 9 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT SSgt PATRICK LAPE TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY On 27 July 2007, during a village assessment and presence patrol mission in a remote area of northeastern Afghanistan, Staff Sergeant Patrick Lape, a Joint Terminal Attack Controller assigned to support “Task Force Bayonet,” While on patrol, Sergeant Lape’s team received small arms fire from multiple locations. directed the action of five combat aircraft They immediately secured a fighting position, and Sergeant Lape used his radio to to include two A-10s, two French Mirage provide a communications link for his team while at the same time calling in close air 2000s, and a Predator Unmanned Aerial support to engage the enemy for the next two hours. Vehicle to provide close air support when his team came under enemy attack. Shortly after the combat aircraft left the area, the team again came under attack, this time by sniper fire. During the ensuing battle, a team member accidentally slid down a hill onto the road below exposing him to direct enemy fire. Sergeant Lape maneuvered to his position and safely helped him to an area that offered cover from the enemy. While Sergeant Lape was helping the team member, the company commander maneuvered to Sergeant Lape’s position to provide additional fire support. The company commander then decided to move the element to a more defendable position. Throughout the fire fight Sergeant Lape maintained clear focus, and though the soldier received traumatic injuries, Sergeant Lape’s immediate actions saved his teammate’s life and allowed him to be medically evacuated to receive life-saving follow-on care. While Sergeant Lape was preparing a smoke grenade to conceal their movement, S T his team was hit by a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG). As a result of the RPG R E attack, Sergeant Lape momentarily lost his sight and hearing, and received N shrapnel and burns to his left shoulder, face, and eye. After regaining his G orientation, Sergeant Lape disregarded his own wounds and helped a critically T H injured soldier move to a covered location and administered life-saving first aid. Even after a medic arrived, Sergeant Lape continued to assist. 11 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT SSgt SCOTT LILLEY SECURITY FORCES Staff Sergeant Scott Lilley volunteered for a 365-day deployment to Iraq to train local police forces and conduct joint patrols with them in the volatile urban environments of Baghdad. On one mission, Sergeant Lilley’s team was to secure a site and conduct training with Iraqi police to improve their tactics and ability to protect local streets. Sergeant Lilley manned the .50 caliber machine gun in the third vehicle of his convoy as it proceeded down Route Irish for an Iraqi police station in Baghdad. As the convoy approached an Iraqi checkpoint, an improvised explosive device detonated underneath the front-passenger’s side of Sergeant Lilley’s vehicle. The vehicle was disabled and immediately came under intense small arms fire. When he returned to the United States, Sergeant Lilley had little to no ability to speak or move. In the hospital, Sergeant Lilley showed the same courage he had displayed on the battlefield. He amazed and scared his doctors by getting out of his bed and sitting in a chair – a feat they did not think he was capable of accomplishing. Sergeant Lilley has attacked his physical therapy with enthusiasm and vigor and continues to amaze his doctors. He is now able to walk and talk. Although he faces a long road to recovery, Sergeant Lilley is determined to beat the odds. E Despite the fact that Sergeant Lilley was seriously wounded from two pieces of C N shrapnel that entered his skull, he continued to man his weapon and return fire A to blunt the enemy advance. Despite severe bleeding, he continued to man R his post in order to respond to possible counterattacks and had to be pulled U from his turret by the squad medic. Fellow security forces members evacuated D N Sergeant Lilley from the battlefield. He was then transferred to Balad Air Base E where he underwent emergency surgery. 13 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT MSgt KEARY MILLER PARARESCUEMAN During a rescue mission on a remote mountain ridge in Afghanistan, Master Sergeant Keary Miller, a pararescueman in the Air National Guard, was tasked as part of a Quick Reaction Force to recover two isolated servicemen evading capture in mountainous terrain. Just before touching down, Sergeant Miller’s helicopter came under attack from intense rocket-propelled grenade and small arms fire that disabled the helicopter and caused it to crash land. As the battle intensified, Sergeant Miller removed ammunition from the deceased and proceeded through some of the battle’s heaviest rocket-propelled grenade, mortar, and small arms fire to distribute the ammunition from position to position. Another attack soon erupted that killed one pararescueman and compromised the casualty collection point. Sergeant Miller braved the barrage of fire to move the wounded to better cover and concealment to prevent further loss of life. His actions led to the successful delivery of ten gravely wounded Americans to life- saving medical treatment and to the recovery of seven servicemen killed in action. Sergeant Miller’s heroics during the 17-hour firefight are depicted in a painting Sergeant Miller and the assault force formed a hasty defense against the enemy. C commissioned by the National Guard Bureau, “The Battle of Takur Ghar.” O They immediately suffered four fatalities and five critical casualties. During U the ensuing battle, Sergeant Miller moved throughout the battlefield despite R concentrated enemy fire and repeatedly crossed open danger areas to assess A and care for his critically wounded teammates. G E 15 PORTRAITS IN COURAGE AIRMEN IN THE FIGHT CMSgt DEAN SPRAGUE LOGISTICIAN Then–Senior Master Sergeant Dean Sprague charged into a perilous situation to rescue others in spite of tremendous danger to himself. On April 25, 2006, while deployed to the Helmand district of Afghanistan, an AN-32 transport plane crashed on landing as it swerved to avoid a truck sitting on the runway. The airplane plowed into a nearby village, scattering dirt and debris and collapsing several structures. Having safely removed all personnel from the wrecked aircraft, Sergeant Sprague then focused his rescue efforts on the village. He directed his team to begin pulling out women and children trapped under mounds of rubble caused from the crash. Within minutes his team had rescued a 2 1/2-year-old child and a 13-year-old girl from an area near the crash site. Sergeant Sprague realized a villager’s house had been completely destroyed by the crash as a woman screamed and pointed to what remained of her home. Without delay, Sergeant Sprague worked through the rubble of the destroyed home and searched for trapped family members. Despite the fact that his team had no proper tools immediately available, they began to dig through the dirt with their bare hands. His efforts were immediately rewarded as he pulled a crying but unharmed 20-day- old baby out from under the dirt. Three times on this day, Sergeant Sprague selflessly demonstrated the high calling Sergeant Sprague, a logistician at the airfield, sprung into action and took G spelled out in the Airman’s creed - “I will never leave an Airman behind, I will never A immediate control of the situation. He quickly organized a team to secure the falter, and I will not fail.” His selfless actions saved many lives and underscored an L crash site perimeter and establish a casualty collection point. With fuel leaking L Airman’s steadfast commitment to others. A from both wings and heavy smoke pouring from the aircraft, he and his team N pulled 17 passengers from the wreckage, including the flight engineer who T R had suffered a broken arm and leg. Y 17
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