POLICING M AJOR EVENTS Perspectives from Around the World International Police Executive Symposium Co-Publications Dilip K. Das, Founding President-IPES PUBLISHED Examining Political Violence: Studies of Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Internal Wars By David Lowe, Austin Turk, and Dilip K. Das ISBN: 978-1-4665-8820-2 The Evolution of Policing: Worldwide Innovations and Insights By Melchor C. de Guzman, Aiedeo Mintie Das, and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4665-6715-3 Policing Global Movement: Tourism, Migration, Human Trafficking, and Terrorism By S. Caroline Taylor, Daniel Joseph Torpy, and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4665-0726-5 Global Community Policing: Problems and Challenges By Arvind Verma, Dilip K. Das, Manoj Abraham, ISBN 978-1-4398-8416-4 Global Environment of Policing By Darren Palmer, Michael M. Berlin, and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-6590-9 Strategic Responses to Crime: Thinking Locally, Acting Globally By Melchor de Guzman, Aiedeo Mintie Das, and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7669-1 Police without Borders: The Fading Distinction between Local and Global By Cliff Roberson, Dilip K. Das, and Jennie K. Singer, ISBN: 978-1-4398-0501-5 Effective Crime Reduction Strategies: International Perspectives By James F. Albrecht and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7838-1 Urbanization, Policing, and Security: Global Perspectives By Gary Cordner, Ann Marie Cordner, and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-8557-0 Criminal Abuse of Women and Children: An International Perspective By Obi N.I. Ebbe and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-8803-8 Contemporary Issues in Law Enforcement and Policing By Andrew Millie and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7215-0 Global Trafficking in Women and Children By Obi N.I. Ebbe and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4200-5943-4 Policing Major Events: Perspectives from Around the World by James F. Albrecht, Martha C. Dow, Darryl Plecas, and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4665-8805-9 Police Reform: The Effects of International Economic Development, Armed Violence, and Public Safety By Garth den Heyer and Dilip K. Das, ISBN: 978-1-4822-0456-8 POLICING M AJOR EVENTS Perspectives from Around the World Edited by James F. Albrecht Pace University Department of Criminal Justice and Security New York City, NY, USA Martha C. Dow University of the Fraser Valley Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada Darryl Plecas University of the Fraser Valley Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada Dilip K. 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Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com This book is dedicated to the police officials, first responders, volunteers, and innocent victims who have died at the scene of natural disasters, terrorist events, large-scale disorders, and while engaged in rescue and recovery operations. *** My contribution to this insightful book is the result of the support of my loving family, particularly my son, Jimmy, and my daughter, Kristiana, who have reenergized me through their enthusiasm for life and learning. James F. Albrecht I dedicate my contribution to this book to my father, William Dow, as I am deeply grateful that he taught me the importance of living life on the front porch. Martha C. Dow I dedicate my contribution to this book to my sons, Ryan and Sean, for giving me a sense of great pride in simply being who they are. Darryl Plecas I will again dedicate my efforts to my dear wife, Ana, and my loving daughter, Mintie, for their continuous love and support. Dilip K. Das Contents Prologue xi Foreword xiii Series Editor’s Preface xv Acknowledgments xix About the Editors xxi About the Contributors xxiii Introduction xxv 1 Violence at Sporting Events: The European Standards of Police Procedures and Practice in Serbia 1 BRANISLAV SIMONOVIĆ, ZORAN ĐURĐEVIĆ, AND BOŽIDAR OTAŠEVIĆ 2 Policing Political Protests in the United Kingdom 25 CRAIG PATERSON 3 Policing International Football Tournaments and the Cross-Cultural Relevance of the Social Identity Approach to Crowd Behavior 41 MARTINA SCHREIBER AND CLIFFORD STOTT 4 Innovations in the Governance of Security: Lessons from the 2010 World Cup in South Africa 59 SOPHIE NAKUEIRA AND JULIE BERG 5 Sports Fan Violence in Serbia: Shadow of Turbulent Sociopolitical Circumstances 75 KESETOVIĆ ŽELIMIR, SLADJANA DJURIĆ, AND VLADIMIR CVETKOVIĆ vii viii Contents 6 The Planning and Execution of Security for the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Canada 89 DARRYL PLECAS, MARTHA C. DOW, AND JORDAN DIPLOCK 7 Policing Major Events in Australia: A Private Security Model of Police Cooperation 105 RICK SARRE 8 Police Planning to Curb Insurgency in Nigeria: The Need for a Strong and Effective Police–Public Partnership 115 A. OYESOJI AREMU 9 Law Enforcement Response to Hurricane Katrina: A Multisystem Examination of Response Impact in Louisiana and Texas 125 ROBERT D. HANSER, NATHAN MORAN, AND ANISSA HORNE 10 Coordinating Police Responses to Critical Events in United Nations Mission Areas 151 MICHAEL R. SANCHEZ 11 Effective Planning for Major Events and Incidents: Examining the New York City Police Department Protocols and Guidelines 179 JAMES F. ALBRECHT 12 Intriguing Paradox: The Inability to Keep South Africa Safe and the Successful Hosting of Mega Global Sporting Events 195 CHRISTIAAN BEZUIDENHOUT 13 Police Leadership and the Strategic Management of Mega Events: Policing the 2012 London Olympic and Paralympic Games 225 PERRY STANISLAS Contents ix 14 Planning for Major Events on Aboriginal Lands in Canada 249 RICK PARENT Conclusion, Discussion, and Policy Implications 263 International Police Executive Symposium (IPES), www.ipes.info 271 Index 277