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Polarization Dynamics of Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers: Science, Technology, and Applications PDF

237 Pages·2023·36.121 MB·English
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Polarization Dynamics of Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers This book provides a comprehensive review of the latest research on the science, technology, and applications of mode-locked fiber lasers generating pulse trains with the evolving state of polarization at time scales ranging from a few pulse widths to 10,000 laser cavity round-trip times. It supports readers with a timely source of information on the current novel scientific concepts, and cost-effective schematics, in addition to an overview of the feasible applications. The book aims to demonstrate, for the nonlinear science community, a newly emerging field of nonlinear science, and so stimulates the development of new theo- retical approaches and opens new horizons for the photonics community by pushing the boundaries of the existing laser systems toward new applications. The new classes of optical sources and photonic devices explored in this book will have relevant applications in other fields, including medicine, bio-photonics, metrology, and envi- ronmental safety. Features • Provides a cutting-edge review of the latest emerging science, technology and applications in the field. • Tackles a topic with fast-growing interest in the USA, Europe, and China. • Explores the simple and cheap design and tests of lasers, and outlines the feasible applications. Sergey V. Sergeyev received his MSc and PhD degrees in optics and laser physics from Belarusian State University (BSU), Minsk, in 1985 and 1991, respectively. He has 34 years of academic experience and three years of industrial experience in the field of polarization spectroscopy, telecom, laser physics, and nonlinear fiber optics. He is now an Associate Professor at the Aston Institute of Photonic, Technologies (AIPT) at Aston University, UK. He has published over 200 journal and confer- ence papers, four book chapters, and filed seven patent applications. He has recently supervised of six EU and UK projects covering the polarization phenomena in spec- troscopy, fiber optics, telecom, and laser physics. Chengbo Mou received his B.Eng. degree in electronic science and technologies (optoelectronics) from Tianjin University, China, in 2004, in addition to his M.Sc. degree in photonics and optoelectronic devices from the University of St Andrews, U.K., in 2005, and a Ph.D. degree in photonics from Aston University in 2012. He then worked as an Industrial Research Fellow with Aston University. In 2016, he joined in the Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks at Shanghai University as a Full Professor. His research interests include nanopho- tonics, nanomaterial-based nonlinear photonic devices, ultrafast fiber lasers, novel type of mode locked lasers, and nonlinear applications of advanced fiber grating devices. He is the recipient of National High Level Oversea Recruitment programme of China, the Young Eastern Scholar Fellowship from the Shanghai Institute of Higher Learning. He has published over 100 journal and conference papers, three book chapters. He has been extensively involved in projects supported by Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai, Ministry of Education China, and MOST China. Polarization Dynamics of Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers Science, Technology, and Applications Edited by Sergey V. Sergeyev Chengbo Mou First edition published 2023 by CRC Press 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 and by CRC Press 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, LLC © 2023 selection and editorial matter, Sergey V. Sergeyev and Chengbo Mou; Individual chapters, The contributors Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, access www.copyright.com or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. For works that are not available on CCC please contact [email protected] Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Cataloging‑in‑Publication Data Names: Sergeyev, Sergey V., editor. | Mou, Chengbo, editor. Title: Polarization dynamics of mode-locked fiber lasers : science, technology, and applications / edited by Sergey V. Sergeyev and Chengbo Mou. Description: Boca Raton : CRC Press, 2023. | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Summary: “This book provides a comprehensive review of the latest research related to the science, technology and applications of mode-locked fiber lasers. It provides readers with a timely source of information on the recent novel scientific concepts, cost-effective schematics, in addition to an overview of the feasible applications such as in LIDAR in autonomous cars and plant vegetation and environment monitoring. It also contains a review of recent scientific findings in the field of VOFCs, which demonstrate for the nonlinear science community a newly emerging field of nonlinear science, and so stimulates the development of new theoretical approaches and opens new horizons for the photonics community by pushing boundaries of the existing laser systems in terms of optical bandwidth and acquisition speed and resulting new applications. This book is a valuable guide for researchers in photonics and fundamental and nonlinear science, in addition to the fields of sensing and chemical monitoring. The new classes of optical sources and photonic devices explored in this book will be of relevance with applications to other fields including medicine, bio-photonics, metrology, and environmental safety"-- Provided by publisher. Identifiers: LCCN 2022048150 | ISBN 9781032064505 (hardback) | ISBN 9781032074061 (paperback) | ISBN 9781003206767 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Raman lasers. | Mode-locked lasers. | Polarization (Light) | Lasers--Industrial applications. Classification: LCC TA1699 .P65 2023 | DDC 621.36/6--dc23/eng/20230120 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022048150 ISBN: 978-1-032-06450-5 (hbk) ISBN: 978-1-032-07406-1 (pbk) ISBN: 978-1-003-20676-7 (ebk) DOI: 10.1201/9781003206767 Typeset in Times by SPi Technologies India Pvt Ltd (Straive) Contents List of Contributors ..................................................................................................vii Chapter 1 Polarization Dynamics in Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers .........................1 Sergey V. Sergeyev, Chengbo Mou, Hani J. Kbashi and Stanislav A. Kolpakov Chapter 2 Recent Development of Polarizing Fiber Grating Based Mode-Locked Fiber Laser ..................................................................69 Zinan Huang, Yuze Dai, Qianqian Huang, Zhikun Xing, Lilong Dai, Weixi Li, Zhijun Yan and Chengbo Mou Chapter 3 Polarization and Color Domains in Fiber Lasers .............................103 Yichang Meng, Ahmed Nady, Georges Semaan, A. Komarov, M. Kemel, M. Salhi and F. Sanchez Chapter 4 Dual-Output Vector Soliton Fiber Lasers .........................................123 Michelle Y. Sander and Shutao Xu Chapter 5 Vector Solitons Formed in Linearly Birefringent Single Mode Fibers ................................................................................................143 X. Hu, J. Guo and D. Y. Tang Chapter 6 Vector Solitons in Figure-Eight Fiber Lasers ...................................169 Min Luo and Zhi‑Chao Luo Chapter 7 Polarization Dynamics of Mode-Locked Fiber Lasers with Dispersion Management ...................................................................189 Tao Zhu and Lei Gao Chapter 8 Dual-Wavelength Fiber Laser for 5G and Lidar Applications .........205 Hani J. Kbashi and Vishal Sharma Index ......................................................................................................................223 v List of Contributors Lilong Dai Communication and Data Science, Key Lab of Specialty Fiber Optics Joint International Research and Optical Access Network, Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics Shanghai Institute for Advanced and Advanced Communication, Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University Joint International Research Shanghai, China Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Zinan Huang Shanghai University Key Lab of Specialty Fiber Optics Shanghai, China and Optical Access Network, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Yuze Dai Communication and Data Science, National Engineering Research Joint International Research Center for Next Generation Internet Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics Access System, School of Optical and Advanced Communication, and Electronic Information, Shanghai University Huazhong University of Science and Shanghai, China Technology Wuhan, China Hani J. Kbashi Aston Institute of Photonic Lei Gao Technologies, College of Engineering Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Physical Sciences, Aston Technology & Systems (Ministry of University Education), Chongqing University Birmingham, United Kingdom Chongqing, China M. Kemel J. Guo Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers School of Physics and Electronic E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers Engineering, Jiangsu Normal Angers, France University Xuzhou, China Stanislav A. Kolpakov X. Hu Aston Institute of Photonic School of Electrical and Electronic Technologies, College of Engineering Engineering, Nanyang Technological and Physical Sciences, Aston University University Singapore Birmingham, United Kingdom Qianqian Huang A. Komarov Key Lab of Specialty Fiber Optics Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers and Optical Access Network, E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers Shanghai Institute for Advanced Angers, France vii viii List of Contributors Institute of Automation and Communication and Data Science, Electrometry, Russian Academy of Joint International Research Sciences, Acad. Koptyug Pr. 1 Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics Novosibirsk, Russia and Advanced Communication, Shanghai University Weixi Li Shanghai, China Key Lab of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Network, Ahmed Nady Shanghai Institute for Advanced Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers Communication and Data Science, E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers Joint International Research Angers, France Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics Beni-Suef University, Faculty of and Advanced Communication, Science Shanghai University Beni Suef, Egypt Shanghai, China M. Salhi Min Luo Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers of Nanophotonic Functional Angers, France Materials and Devices & Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Special Fiber F. Sanchez Photonic Devices and Applications, Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers South China Normal University E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Angers, France Zhi-Chao Luo Michelle Y. Sander Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer of Nanophotonic Functional Engineering and BU Photonics Materials and Devices & Guangzhou Center, Boston University Key Laboratory for Special Fiber Boston, MA, USA Photonic Devices and Applications, Division of Materials Science and South China Normal University Engineering, Boston University Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Brookline, MA, USA Yichang Meng Georges Semaan Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers Laboratoire de Photonique d’Angers E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers E.A. 4464, Université d’Angers Angers, France Angers, France Hebei University of Science and Technology Shijiazhuang, China Sergey V. Sergeyev Aston Institute of Photonic Chengbo Mou Technologies, College of Engineering Key Lab of Specialty Fiber Optics and Physical Sciences, Aston and Optical Access Network, University Shanghai Institute for Advanced Birmingham, United Kingdom List of Contributors ix Vishal Sharma Shutao Xu School of Engineering and Applied Department of Electrical and Computer Science, Aston University Engineering and BU Photonics Birmingham, UK Center, Boston University SBS State Technical Campus, IKG Boston, MA, USA Punjab Technical University Punjab, India Zhijun Yan National Engineering Research D. Y. Tang Center for Next Generation Internet School of Electrical and Electronic Access System, School of Optical Engineering, Nanyang Technological and Electronic Information, University Huazhong University of Science and Singapore Technology Wuhan, China Zhikun Xing National Engineering Research Center Tao Zhu for Next Generation Internet Access Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic System, School of Optical and Technology & Systems (Ministry of Electronic Information, Huazhong Education), Chongqing University University of Science and Technology Chongqing, China Wuhan, China

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