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Personalized Nutrition: Translating Nutrigenetic/Nutrigenomic Research into Dietary Guidelines PDF

200 Pages·2010·1.58 MB·English
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Personalized Nutrition Translating Nutrigenetic/Nutrigenomic Research into Dietary Guidelines World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics Vol. 101 Series Editor Artemis P. Simopoulos The Center for Genetics, Nutrition and Health, Washington, D.C., USA Advisory Board Regina C. Casper USA Marjanne Senekal South Africa Uri Goldbourt Israel Leonard Storlien Australia C. Gopalan India Changhao Sun China Tomohito Hamazaki Japan Antonio Velazquez Mexico Federico Leighton Chile Mark L. Wahlqvist Australia Michel de Lorgeril France Paul Walter Switzerland Edwin C.M. Mariman The Netherlands Bruce A. Watkins USA Victor A. Rogozkin Russia Personalized Nutrition Translating Nutrigenetic/Nutrigenomic Research into Dietary Guidelines Volume Editors Artemis P. Simopoulos The Center for Genetics, Nutrition and Health, Washington, D.C., USA John A. Milner National Institutes of Health, Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD 19 figures and 15 tables, 2010 Basel · Freiburg · Paris · London · New York · Bangalore · Bangkok · Shanghai · Singapore · Tokyo · Sydney Artemis P. Simopoulos John A. Milner The Center for Genetics Nutritional Science Research Group Nutrition and Health Division of Cancer Prevention Washington, D.C., USA National Cancer Institute National Institutes of Health Health and Human Services Rockville, MD Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data International Society of Nutrigenetics/Nutrigenomics. Congress (3rd : 2009 : National Institutes of Health) Personalized nutrition : translating nutrigenetic/nutrigenomic research into dietary guidelines / volume editors, Artemis P. Simopoulos, John A. Milner. p. ; cm. -- (World review of nutrition and dietetics, ISSN 0084-2230 ; v. 101) Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 978-3-8055-9427-1 (hard cover : alk. paper) 1. Nutrition--Genetic aspects--Congresses. I. Simopoulos, Artemis P., 1933- II. Milner, J. A. (John A.) III. Title. IV. Series: World review of nutrition and dietetics, v. 101. 0084-2230 ; [DNLM: 1. Diet Therapy--methods--Congresses. 2. Nutrigenomics--Congresses. 3. Nutritional Physiological Phenomena--genetics--Congresses. WB 400 I6145p 2010] QP144.G45I58 2009 612.3--dc22 2010009355 Bibliographic Indices. This publication is listed in bibliographic services, including Current Contents® and PubMed/MEDLINE. Disclaimer. The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements in the book is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Drug Dosage. The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any change in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or u tilized in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. © Copyright 2010 by S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, CH–4009 Basel (Switzerland) www.karger.com Printed in Switzerland on acid-free and non-aging paper (ISO 9706) by Reinhardt Druck, Basel ISSN 0084–2230 ISBN 978–3–8055–9427–1 e-ISBN 978–3–8055–9428–8 Section Title Contents VII List of Contributors XI Preface Simopoulos, A.P. (Washington, D.C.); Milner, J.A. (Bethesda, Md.) 1 Opportunities and Challenges in Nutrigenetics/Nutrigenomics and Health De Caterina, R. (Pisa) 8 Genome-Wide Association Studies and Diet Ferguson, L.R. (Auckland) 15 Copy Number Variation, Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Neurological Disorders. With Particular Reference to Huntington’s Disease and Associated CAG Repeats, and to Myalgic Encephalomyelitis and Viral Infection Puri, B.K. (London); Manku, M.S. (Oxford) 21 Nutrigenetics: A Tool to Provide Personalized Nutritional Therapy to the Obese Marti, A.; Goyenechea, E.; Martínez, J.A. (Pamplona) 34 Xenobiotic Metabolizing Genes, Meat-Related Exposures, and Risk of Advanced Colorectal Adenoma Ferrucci, L.M. (Bethesda, Md./New Haven, Conn.); Cross, A.J. (Bethesda, Md.); Gunter, M.J.; Ahn, J. (New York, N.Y.); Mayne, S.T.; Ma, X. (New Haven, Conn.); Chanock, S.J.; Yeager, M.; Graubard, B.I.; Berndt, S.I.; Huang, W.-Y. (Bethesda, Md.); Hayes, R.B. (New York, N.Y.); Sinha, R. (Bethesda, Md.) 46 Strategies to Improve Detection of Hypertension Genes Hunt, S.C. (Salt Lake City, Utah) 56 Diet, Nutrition and Modulation of Genomic Expression in Fetal Origins of Adult Disease Jackson, A.A.; Burdge, G.C.; Lillycrop, K.A. (Southampton) 73 Choline: Clinical Nutrigenetic/Nutrigenomic Approaches for Identification of Functions and Dietary Requirements Zeisel, S.H. (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 84 Dietary Polyphenols, Deacetylases and Chromatin Remodeling in Inflammation Rahman, I.; Chung, S. (Rochester, N.Y.) 95 Dietary Manipulation of Histone Structure and Function Ho, E.; Dashwood, R.H. (Corvallis, Oreg.) V 103 Changes in Human Adipose Tissue Gene Expression during Diet-Induced Weight Loss Svensson, P.-A.; Gummesson, A.; Carlsson, L.M.S.; Sjöholm, K. (Gothenburg) 115 Toxicogenomics and Studies of Genomic Effects of Dietary Components Thompson, K. (Silver Spring, Md.) 123 Dietary Methyl Deficiency, microRNA Expression and Susceptibility to Liver Carcinogenesis Starlard-Davenport, A.; Tryndyak, V. (Jefferson, Ariz.); Kosyk, O. (Chapel Hill, N.C.); Ross, S.R. (Bethesda, Md.); Rusyn, I. (Chapel Hill, N.C.); Beland, F.A.; Pogribny, I.P. (Jefferson, Ariz.) 131 Redox Dysregulation and Oxidative Stress in Schizophrenia: Nutrigenetics as a Challenge in Psychiatric Disease Prevention Do, K.Q.; Conus, P.; Cuenod, M. (Lausanne) 154 Nutrigenomics and Agriculture: A Perspective Spence, J.T. (Beltsville, Md.) 160 Opportunities and Challenges in Nutrigenetics/Nutrigenomics: Building Industry-Academia Partnerships Gillies, P.J. (Wilmington, De.); Kris-Etherton, P.M. (University Park, Pa.) 169 Tailoring Foods to Match People’s Genes in New Zealand: Opportunities for Collaboration Ferguson, L.R.; Hu, R.; Lam, W.J.; Munday, K.;Triggs, C.M. (Auckland) 176 Author Index 177 Subject Index VI Contents List of Contributors Jiyoung Ahn Stephen J. Chanock Division of Epidemiology Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Department of Environmental Medicine Genetics New York University School of Medicine National Cancer Institute New York, NY 10016 (USA) National Institutes of Health Department of Health and Human Frederick A. Beland Services Division of Biochemical Toxicology Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) National Center for Toxicological Research 3900 NCTR Rd. Sangwoon Chung Jefferson, AR 72079 (USA) Department of Environmental Medicine Lung Biology and Disease Program Sonja I. Berndt University of Rochester Medical Center Division of Cancer Epidemiology and MRBX 3.11106, Box 850 Genetics 601 Elmwood Ave. National Cancer Institute Rochester, NY 14642 (USA) National Institutes of Health Department of Health and Human Philippe Conus Services Department of Psychiatry Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) Lausanne University Hospital Site de Cery Graham C. Burdge CH-1008 Prilly-Lausanne (Switzerland) Institute of Human Nutrition University of Southampton School of Medicine Amanda J. Cross IDS Building, MP88 Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Southampton General Hospital Genetics Tremona Road National Cancer Institute Southampton SO16 6YD (UK) National Institutes of Health Department of Health and Human Lena MS Carlsson Services Sahlgrenska Center for Cardiovascular and Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) Metabolic Research Department of Molecular and Clinical Michel Cuenod Medicine Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Department of Psychiatry Gothenburg Lausanne University Hospital SOS-sekr, Vita Stråket 15 Site de Cery SE-413 45 Gothenburg (Sweden) CH-1008 Prilly-Lausanne (Switzerland) VII Roderick H. Dashwood Anders Gummesson Linus Pauling Institute Sahlgrenska Center for Cardiovascular and Oregon State University Metabolic Research 571 Weniger Hall Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Corvallis, OR 97331 (USA) The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg Raffaele De Caterina SOS-sekr, Vita Stråket 15 Chair and Postgraduate School of Cardiology SE-413 45 Gothenburg (Sweden) “G. d’Annunzio” University – Chieti C/o Ospedale SS. Annunziata Peter J. Gillies Via dei Vestini DuPont Applied BioSciences I-66013 Chieti (Italy) DuPont Experimental Station, E328/267 Wilmington, DE 19880-0328 (USA) Kim Q. Do Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience Richard B. Hayes Department of Psychiatry Division of Epidemiology Lausanne University Hospital Department of Environmental Medicine Site de Cery New York University School of Medicine CH-1008 Prilly-Lausanne (Switzerland) New York, NY 10016 (USA) Leah M. Ferrucci Emily Ho Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics Department of Nutrition & Exercise Sciences National Cancer Institute Oregon State University National Institutes of Health 117 Milam Hall Department of Health and Human Services, Corvallis, OR 97331 (USA) Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) Rong Hu Lynnette R. Ferguson Discipline of Nutrition, Discipline of Nutrition Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences The University of Auckland The University of Auckland NZ-1142 Auckland (New Zealand) Private Bag 92019 1142 Auckland (New Zealand) Wen-Yi Huang Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics Estibaliz Goyenechea National Cancer Institute Institute of Nutrition and Food Sciences National Institutes of Health University of Navarra Department of Health and Human Services E-31080 Pamplona (Spain) Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) Marc J. Gunter Steven C. Hunt Department of Epidemiology and Population Cardiovascular Genetics Division Health Department of Internal Medicine Albert Einstein College of Medicine University of Utah Bronx 420 Chipeta Way, Room 1160 New York, NY 10461 (USA) Salt Lake City, Utah 84108 (USA) Barry I. Graubard Alan A. Jackson Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics Institute of Human Nutrition, National Cancer Institute Southampton General Hospital (MP 113) National Institutes of Health Tremona Road Department of Health and Human Services Southampton SO16 6YD (UK) Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) VIII List of Contributors Penny M. Kris-Etherton J. Alfredo Martínez The Pennsylvania State University Institute of Nutrition and Food Sciences University Park, PA 16802-1294 (USA) University of Navarra E-31080 Pamplona (Spain) Oksana Kosyk Department of Environmental Sciences and Susan T. Mayne Engineering Yale School of Public Health, University of North Carolina New Haven, CT 06520-8034 (USA) 135 Dauer Dr. Chapel Hill, NC 27599 (USA) Igor P. Pogribny Division of Biochemical Toxicology, Wen Jiun Lam National Center for Toxicological Research Discipline of Nutrition, 3900 NCTR Rd. Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences Jefferson, AR 72079 (USA) The University of Auckland NZ-1142 Auckland (New Zealand) Irfan Rahman Department of Environmental Medicine Karen A. Lillycrop Lung Biology and Disease Program Developmental and Cell Biology University of Rochester Medical Center University of Southampton MRBX 3.11106, Box 850 Southampton SO16 7PX (UK) 601 Elmwood Ave. Rochester, NY 14642 (USA) John A. Milner Nutritional Science Research Group Basant K. Puri Division of Cancer Prevention MRI Unit National Cancer Institute Imaging Sciences Department National Institutes of Health MRC Clinical Sciences Centre Health and Human Services Imperial College London 6130 Executive Boulevard Hammersmith Hospital Executive Plaza North Suite 3164 London W12 0HS (UK) Rockville, MD 20892 (USA) Sharon R. Ross Karen Munday Nutritional Science Research Group Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health Division of Cancer Prevention Massey University, National Cancer Institute NZ- 4474 Palmerston North (New Zealand) National Institutes of Health Department of Health and Human Services Xiaomei Ma 6130 Executive Blvd. Yale School of Public Health Bethesda, MD 20892-7328 (USA) New Haven, CT 06520-8034 (USA) Ivan Rusyn Department of Environmental Sciences and Mehar S. Manku Engineering Amarin Neuroscience University of North Carolina Oxford OX4 4GA (UK) 135 Dauer Dr. Chapel Hill, NC 27599 (USA) Amelia Marti Institute of Nutrition and Food Sciences Artemis P. Simopoulos University of Navarra The Center for Genetics, Nutrition and Health E-31080 Pamplona (Spain) 2001 S Street, N.W. Suite 530 Washington, DC 20009 (USA) List of Contributors IX Rashmi Sinha Karol Thompson Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics US Food and Drug Administration National Cancer Institute Life Science Building 64, Rm 2036 National Institutes of Health 10903 New Hampshire Ave Department of Health and Human Services Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002 (USA) Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) Christopher M. Triggs Kajsa Sjöholm Department of Biostatistics, Nutrigenomics Sahlgrenska Center for Cardiovascular and The University of Auckland Metabolic Research NZ-1142 Auckland (New Zealand) Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Volodymyr Tryndyak Gothenburg Division of Biochemical Toxicology, SOS-sekr, Vita Stråket 15 National Center for Toxicological Research SE-413 45 Gothenburg (Sweden) 3900 NCTR Rd. Jefferson, AR 72079 (USA) Joseph T. Spence, Ph.D. Beltsville Agricultural Research Center Meredith Yeager Building 003, Room 238 Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics 10300 Baltimore Avenue National Cancer Institute Beltsville, MD 20705 (USA) National Institutes of Health Department of Health and Human Services Athena Starlard-Davenport Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA) Division of Biochemical Toxicology, National Center for Toxicological Research Steven Zeisel 3900 NCTR Rd. Gillings School of Global Public Health Jefferson, AR 72079 (USA) and School of Medicine University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Per-Arne Svensson Nutrition Research Institute at Kannapolis Sahlgrenska Center for Cardiovascular and 500 Laureate Way Metabolic Research Kannapolis, NC 28081-4332 (USA) Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine The Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg SOS-sekr, Vita Stråket 15 SE-413 45 Gothenburg (Sweden) X List of Contributors

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Awareness of the influence of our genetic variation to dietary response (nutrigenetics) and how nutrients may affect gene expression (nutrigenomics) is prompting a revolution in the field of nutrition. Nutrigenetics/Nutrigenomics provide powerful approaches to unravel the complex relationships among
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