PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND LOCAL AREA NETWORKS THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES IN ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND LOCAL AREA NETWORKS by Wah Chun Chan The University of Calgary KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW eBookISBN: 0-306-47312-7 Print ISBN: 0-792-37701-X ©2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow All rights reserved No part of this eBook may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: http://www.kluweronline.com and Kluwer's eBookstore at: http://www.ebooks.kluweronline.com To my wife Yu-Chih and our children Eileen, Jean, Vivian and An-Wen Wah-Chun Chan This page intentionally left blank. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Wah-Chun Chan is Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Calgary at Calgary, Alberta, Canada. He received his B.Sc. degree from National Taiwan University, M.Sc. degree from the University of New Brunswick and Ph.D. degree from the University of British Columbia. Prior to his appointment at the University of Calgary in 1967, he was a Systems Engineer for Northern Electric Co. (now Nortel Technology) in Ottawa, Ontario. Dr. Chan has published extensively in professional journals. In addition to telecommunication systems, his research interests include optimal control systems, variable structure control systems, queueing theory and reliability analysis. Dr. Chan and his co-workers were awarded the IEE Ambrose Fleming Premium in 1974 for the papers: (a) “Waiting time in common-control queueing system”, (b) “Transient in a single-server queueing system”, and (c) “Multiserver computer controlled queueing system with preemptive priorities and feedback”. This page intentionally left blank. PREFACE A telecommunication network conveys information by means of transmission links. These links are connected by switching systems and controlled by a signaling system. The network provides many services for exchange of information over distance. Thus, public-switched telephone networks as well as computer networks have become an integral part of modern society's infrastructure. Today, these networks are used extensively in business, in social life, in education and in entertainment. In particular, virtually all engineers and computer scientists need to understand the basic principles governing the operation and performance of telecommunications and computer networks. SCOPE The book is concerned with performance analysis in telecommunications and local area networks. It is designed to provide an understanding of the fundamental principles of teletraffic engineering. Emphasis is placed on the modeling techniques using queueing theory for the public-switchedtelephone network and local area networks. The Telephone Network. The telephone network interconnects millions of telephones around the world. It offers a two-way, circuit- switched voice service and achieves a quality of service by setting up a communication path between two or more users. Local Area Networks. A local area network (LAN) provides interconnection of a variety of data communicating devices within a small area. It is generally privately owned by a single organization. A typical example of the LAN technology is the Ethernet. WHY WRITE SUCH A BOOK These exist several books on the performance analysis of data networks or computer networks. Most of them are at a higher mathematical level. This book attempts to present the essentials of queueing theory at a level that undergraduate students and practicing engineers can understand. After presenting the theory, applications to the analysis of practical networks follow.
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