Appalachian Studies Bibliography Cumulation 1994-2012 _____________________ CONTENTS Agriculture and Land Use ................................................................................................................3 Appalachian Studies.......................................................................................................................21 Archaeology and Physical Anthropology ......................................................................................41 Architecture, Historic Buildings, Historic Sites ............................................................................53 Arts and Crafts ..............................................................................................................................67 Biography .......................................................................................................................................87 Civil War, Military.........................................................................................................................95 Coal, Industry, Labor, Railroads, Transportation ........................................................................129 Description and Travel, Recreation and Sports ...........................................................................213 Economic Conditions, Economic Development, Economic Policy, Poverty ..............................256 Education .....................................................................................................................................292 Environment, Geology, Natural History, Rivers, Parks...............................................................314 Ethnicity and Race, African Americans, Immigrants, Native Americans ...................................356 Folklore ........................................................................................................................................449 Frontier and Pioneer Life, Pre-Industrial Appalachia ..................................................................471 Health and Medicine ....................................................................................................................502 Literature, Language, Dialect ......................................................................................................522 Mass Media, Stereotypes ............................................................................................................726 Migration, Population, Urban Appalachians ...............................................................................752 Music and Dance..........................................................................................................................763 Politics and Government ..............................................................................................................836 Religion ........................................................................................................................................851 Social Conditions, Social Life and Customs................................................................................866 Women and Gender Studies.........................................................................................................963 Dissertations .................................................................................................................................987 AGRICULTURE and LAND USE Mountain farms, gardening, ginseng, absentee landowners Adams, Alison O. 2011. “A Mess of Poke” [essay; photos; sound clip]. Southern Spaces, 17 October 2011. “Adams discusses perceptions of poke and her experiences preparing the dish.” Recommended Resources include Harlan, Ky. Poke Sallet Festival. http://www.southernspaces.org/2011/mess-poke. Addis, Clifton. 2010. “A Beekeeper’s Tale.” Student interview by Jeff Talley. Foxfire Magazine 44, no. 1-2 (Spring-Summer): 65-73. Beekeeping in Rabun Co., Georgia. Alexander, Bill. 2011. “History on the Road: Asheville, North Carolina, and the Cradle of Forestry.” Forest History Today 17 (Spring-Fall): 103-109. Algeo, Katie. 1997. “The Rise of Tobacco as a Southern Appalachian Staple: Madison County, North Carolina” [1870s to present]. Southeastern Geographer 37 (May): 46-60. Amberg, Rob. 1997. “Tobacco: ‘...You Had to Do Something to Live...’: An Interview with Dellie Norton” [1899?-1993; Madison County, N.C.]. In May We All Remember Well: A Journal of the History & Cultures of Western North Carolina, Vol. 1 , ed. R. S. Brunk, 124-137. Asheville, N.C.: Robert S. Brunk Auction Services Inc. Anderson, Annette. 2002. “Pittman Center, Tennessee: Planning with Citizens for Sustainable Development” [least developed gateway to Great Smoky Mountains]. In Culture, Environment, and Conservation in the Appalachian South, ed. B. Howell, 182-193. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. Anderson, Belinda. 1999. “Going to the State Fair with the Tuckwillers: ‘Something for Everybody’” [Greenbrier Co.]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 25 (Summer): 30-39. Atkins, Anna B. Shue. 1999. “‘She Didn’t Go Sangin’ Alone!’” [Droop Mountain; herb gathering; reminiscence]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 25 (Fall): 27-29. Ball, Donald B. 2007. “The History and Use of Tub Mills in Southern Appalachia” [traditional material culture; a small, vertical water mill with blades radiating outward; water flow strikes horizontally, not dropping vertically; diagrams, photos, references]. Tennessee Folklore Society Bulletin 63, no. 1-2 (Spring-Fall): 3-55. Ball, Donald B. 2008. “Notes on the Use of Tubmills in Southern Appalachia.” Material Culture 40, no. 2: 1-20. Late 19-century transplantation from Europe. Barnett, Janice Willis. 2011. “Getting Green at Celo” [1,200-acre tract in Yancy Co., N.C.]. Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 27, no. 1 (Summer): 20-22. Subsistence farming land trust founded in 1937 as a Utopian community. Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 3 Agriculture and Land Use Barringer, Felicity. 2005. “In Appalachia, Stalking the Wild Ginseng Gets Tougher” [declining harvests]. New York Times, 7 May, 10(A). Bartemes, David W. 2001. “Don Bosco: Agricultural Education in Randolph County” [1950s reminiscences of a 500-acre vocational working farm and rural Catholic school run by priests]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 27 (Spring): 32-37. Beeson, Lillian Poe. 2000. “Butchering as Ritual” [hog butchering; Barbour Co.]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 26 (Winter): 58-61. Berry, Wendell. 2003. “Going to Work” [“virtues of humility, reverence, proper scale, and good workmanship”]. In The Essential Agrarian Reader: The Future of Culture, Community, and the Land, ed. N. Wirzba, 259-266. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. Berry, Wendell. 2003. “The Agrarian Standard.” In The Essential Agrarian Reader: The Future of Culture, Community, and the Land, ed. N. Wirzba, 23-33. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. Berry, Wendell. 2003. Citizenship Papers [19 essays]. Washington, D.C.: Shoemaker & Hoard. 189 pp. Berry, Wendell. 2004. “A Citizen and a Native: An Interview with Wendell Berry” [on his Ky. farm]. Interview by Jim Minick. Appalachian Journal 31, no. 3-4 (Spring-Summer): 300-313. Berry, Wendell. 2005. The Way of Ignorance: And Other Essays. Emeryville, Calif.: Shoemaker & Hoard. 180 pp. Berry, Wendell. 2010. Bringing It to the Table: On Farming and Food. Introduction by Michael Pollan. Berkeley, Calif.: Counterpoint. 234 pp. Family farms, sustainable agriculture, and excerpts from his novels and stories. Best, Bill. 1998. “Heirloom Beans” [merits of; 18 types characterized]. Appalachian Heritage 26 (Winter): 6-14. Best, Bill. 1998. “Heirloom Tomatoes” [types, varieties, anecdotes]. Appalachian Heritage 26 (Fall): 19-29. Best, Bill. 2000. “Returning to Sustainability in Appalachia” [insights; rules]. Appalachian Heritage 28 (Winter): 21-28. Best, Bill. 2007. “Growing Greasy Cut-Shorts” [heirloom beans]. Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 23, no. 1 (Spring/Summer): 75-77. Best, Bill. 2010. “A Descent from the Beanstalk?” Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 26, no. 1 (Summer): 28-29. In this allegory involving Jack and the Giant [corporations “San Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 4 Agriculture and Land Use Monto,” “Agra Con,” and “Gill Car,” chauffeured by the Supreme Court], heirloom seed champion Bill Best takes aim at corporate farms, genetic modification of food, and pesticide use. Best, Michael. 1998. “Sustainable Agriculture for Appalachia” [cultural, environmental, and financial factors]. Appalachian Heritage 26 (Fall): 30-33. Best, Michael. 2000. “Direct Marketing Hogs in Southern Appalachia.” Appalachian Heritage 28 (Fall): 13-17. Best, Michael, and Curtis W. Wood, section editors. 2006. “Agriculture” [signed entries]. In Encyclopedia of Appalachia, ed. R. Abramson and J. Haskell, 396-439 (with introductory essay, 396-402). Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press. Billings, Dwight, and Kathleen M. Blee. 1995. “Agriculture and Poverty in the Kentucky Mountains: Beech Creek, 1850-1910.” In Appalachia in the Making: The Mountain South in the Nineteenth Century, ed. M. Pudup, D. Billings, and A. Waller, 233-269. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. Birdsall, Stephen S. 2001. “Tobacco Farmers and Landscape Change in North Carolina’s Old Belt Region.” Southeastern Geographer 41 (May): 65-73. Black, Jane. 2011. “Local Food Has Been No Easy Sell in Appalachia.” New York Times, 27 June, 5(D). 1,323 words. Harvest Table restaurant, Meadowview, Va., buys only local produce, meat, and cheese. Black, Kate. 2010. “Kentucky Garden Stories: Planting Resistance” [from interviews]. Journal of Appalachian Studies 16, no. 1-2 (Spring-Fall): 122-130. The author confronts stereotypes and observes that vegetable gardeners “are center stage in an unfolding national drama about health, sustainability, and environmental and corporate responsibility.” Black, Kate. 2012. “Tom Collins: A Mother’s Beans.” Appalachian Heritage 40, no. 4 (Fall): 90-92. Essay on a mountain gardener, Breathitt County, Ky. Bourne, Joel. 2000. “On the Trail of the ‘Sang Poachers” [ginseng]. Audubon 102 (March/April): 84-90. Boyer, Jefferson C. 2006. “Reinventing the Appalachian Commons” Social Analysis 50, no. 3 (Winter): 217-232. Resource sharing and social reciprocity; from a forum on “The Global Idea of The Commons.” Brunn, Stanley D. 2001. “Citizen Reaction to a Proposed Time Zone Boundary Change in Kentucky: Juxtaposing Boundaries on the Land / In the Mind” [Wayne Co.]. Southeastern Geographer 41 (November): 246-258. Buckley, Geoffrey L., Timothy G. Anderson, and Nancy R. Bain. 2000. “Living on the Fringe: A Geographic Profile of Appalachian Ohio.” In A Geographic Perspective of Pittsburgh and the Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 5 Agriculture and Land Use Alleghenies: From Precambrian to Post-Industrial, ed. K. Patrick and J. Scarpaci, 140-147. Washington, D.C.: Association of American Geographers. Campbell, Brian C. 2010. “‘Closest to Everlastin’: Ozark Agricultural Biodiversity and Subsistence Traditions” [online essay; photos]. Southern Spaces, 20 September. Contents: Introduction | The Biophysical Geography of the Ozark Highlands | Willodean: Ozark Subsistence Traditions in the Present | Corn (Zea Mays), an Ozark Staple | Agroecological Knowledge | The Future of Ozark Subsistence and Agricultural Biodiversity | Recommended Resources. http://www.southernspaces.org/2010/closest-everlastin-ozark-agricultural- biodiversity-and-subsistence-traditions. Carlisle, Fred. 1999. “Mark Givens: The Last Full-Time Farmer in Clover Hollow” [Giles Co., Va.; profile]. Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 16 (Summer): 12-16. Chesky, Anne. 2009. “Can Agritourism Save the Family Farm in Appalachia? A Study of Two Historic Family Farms in Valle Crucis, North Carolina.” Journal of Appalachian Studies 15, no. 1-2 (Spring-Fall): 87-98. Chesky, Anne. 2012. “Creating Community Connections: Saving an Historically Agrarian Town on the Cusp of Suburbanization” [Riceville Valley, near Asheville, N.C.]. Journal of Appalachian Studies 18, no. 1-2 (Spring-Fall): 220-233. Explores the ideological gaps between land-owning old-timers and newcomers who want to save the land from development. Clayton, Richard R. 1995. Marijuana in the “Third World”: Appalachia, U.S.A. Prepared for the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, Geneva, and the United Nations University, Tokyo. Studies on the Impact of the Illegal Drug Trade, vol. 5. Boulder, Colo.: Lynn Rienner Publishers. 123 pp. Coggeshall, John M. 2011. “Menace and Majesty: The Jocassee Gorges Region of Upper South Carolina.” In Museums and Memory: Selected Papers from the Annual Meeting of the Southern Anthropological Society, Staunton, Virginia, March, 2008, ed. M. Huber, 167-179. Knoxville, Tenn.: Newfound Press. Cultural meaning of the land; wilderness vs. development. Colyer, Dale. 2001. “Changes in Appalachian Agriculture: 1965-2000” [county outline maps; tables]. Journal of Appalachian Studies 7 (Fall): 349-374. Cooke, David, and Christopher Porter. 2011. “Halting the Patterns of Loss: Grow Appalachia’s First Season.” Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 27, no. 1 (Summer): 25-28. Bountiful rural community gardening project, Growing Appalachia, began as a partnership between five Ky. nonprofit groups. Copenhaver, Ben. 2010. “Ginseng: Digging for Treasure in Brooke County.” Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 36, no. 3 (Fall): 59-61. Copenheaver, Carolyn A., et al. 2007. “The Geography of Grist, Flour, and Saw Mills: Indicators of Land Use in Virginia” [Giles Co.; tables, maps]. Southeastern Geographer 47, no. Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 6 Agriculture and Land Use 1 (May): 138-154. Eighteen grist and flour mills, and 26 saw mills identified; operated 1800- 1950. Core, Earl L. [1975] 1999. “Goldenseal” [medicinal herb]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 25 (Fall): 22-23. Reprint, originally published: vol. 1, no. 1. Crawford, Martin. 1994. “Mountain Farmers and the Market Economy: Ashe County During the 1850s.” North Carolina Historical Review 71 (October): 430-450. Davis, Donald Edward. 2005. “Homeplace Geography” [West Chickamauga Valley roots, Catoosa Co., Ga.; family landmarks lost to modernization]. In Crossroads: A Southern Culture Annual, ed. Ted Olson, 4-13. Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press. Davis, Emili. 1996. “Bob Massee: ‘I Was Born in the Apple Business’.” Foxfire Magazine 30 (Fall/Winter): 107-118. Rabun Co., Ga.; orchards. Davis, Jenna, Howard Prater, and George Prater. 1999. “The Praters’ Bees” [Rabun Co., Ga.; interview with beekeepers]. Foxfire Magazine 33 (Spring/Summer): 68-76. Debats, Donald A. 2012. “A Republic of Maps: Presenting a View of the Citizenry” [Ky., 1879]. Australasian Journal of American Studies 31, no. 2 (December): 1-26. Land ownership maps; Garrard and Lincoln Counties, Ky. Dickerson, Leah, Beth Shirley, and Laurence Holden. 1999. “Barker’s Creek Grist Mill Revisited” [Rabun Co., Ga.; student interview with Holden who explains the milling process]. Foxfire Magazine 33 (Spring/Summer): 49-53. Dolney, Timothy J. 2007. “Land Use Patterns and Their Proximity to Abandoned Mine Lands in the State of Pennsylvania” [30,000 AMLs; tables, maps]. Pennsylvania Geographer 45, no. 1 (Spring/Summer): 80-98. Donegia, Wayman A. 2007. “How We Fed Ourselves Back Then: Eating Well in Barbour County” [Depression-era, 40-acre family farm]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 33, no. 2 (Summer): 26-31. Duncan, Barbara R. 1997. “American Ginseng in Western North Carolina: A Cross-Cultural Examination” [Cherokee; European; Appalachian; African-American]. In May We All Remember Well: A Journal of the History & Cultures of Western North Carolina, Vol. 1, ed. R. S. Brunk, 201-213. Asheville, N.C.: Robert S. Brunk Auction Services Inc. Ellenberg, George B. 2007. Mule South to Tractor South: Mules, Machines, and the Transformation of the Cotton South [history of the mule]. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. 219 pp. Engelhardt, Elizabeth. 2009. “The Henderson County Curb Market at Eighty-Five” [N.C.]. Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 25, no.1 (Spring/Summer): 20-23. Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 7 Agriculture and Land Use Enman, John A. 2009. “Pennsylvania County Borders: Plain and Fancy.” Pennsylvania Geographer 47, no. 1 (Spring-Summer): 103-119. Natural feature determinants of county borders, 1798-1878. Eskridge, Anna E., and Derek H. Alderman. 2010. “Alien Invaders, Plant Thugs, and the Southern Curse: Framing Kudzu as Environmental Other through Discourses of Fear.” Southeastern Geographer 50, no. 1 (Spring): 110-129. Eslinger, Ellen. 2009. “Farming on the Kentucky Frontier” [eighteenth-century; crops, livestock, diet, and farm implements]. Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 107, no. 1 (Winter): 3-32. Falck, Zachary. 2010. “Keystone Cuisine: Mushrooms from Underground Farms” [Butler and Armstrong Cos.]. Pennsylvania History 93, no. 4 (Winter 2010-11): 9-11. The nation’s largest single grower since the 1960s; “Moonlight Mushrooms” brand; grown in abandoned limestone mines. Feather, Carl E. 2001. “A Fence Full of Apples: Espalier in Sistersville” [orchards]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 27 (Fall): 19-21. Feather, Carl E. 2001. “Apple Royalty: Berkeley County’s Miller Family” [apple orcharding history]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 27 (Fall): 6-13. Feather, Carl E. 2001. “Heirloom Apples” [Raleigh Co.]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 27 (Summer): 14-18. Feather, Carl E. 2008. “Pressing Cider in Preston County.” Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 34, no. 3 (Fall): 64-66. Old timers hand press 100 bushels of Golden Delicious and Stayman apples purchased in Romney. Newburg Rotary Club; 30-year tradition. Feather, Carl E. 2010. “‘Farmer Lessons’ in Preston County.” Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 36, no. 4 (Winter): 64-65. Farmsteading with neighbors’ help and raising alpacas. Feather, Carl E. 2010. “The Great Pumpkin of Preston County.” Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 36, no. 3 (Fall): 66-67. State prize-winner, 1,021 pounds. Feather, Carl E. 2011. “‘We’re Very Blessed’: Sweet Life at Laurel Fork Farm” [Tucker Co.]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 37, no. 1 (Spring): 16-21. Eighteen years of homesteading and self-sufficiency on 175 acres. Feather, Carl E. 2011. “Selling Daylilies in Bunker Hill” [Berkeley Co. nursery]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 37, no. 2 (Summer): 66-67. Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 8 Agriculture and Land Use Ferleger, Louis A., and John D. Metz. 2006. “‘Goods, Chattels, Lands and Tenements’: Probate and the Pattern of Material Culture in Three Upland Georgia Counties, 1880-1910” [Crawford, Franklin and Jackson Cos.]. Georgia Historical Quarterly 90, no. 4 (Winter): 525-546. Filipiak, Jeffrey. 2011. “The Work of Local Culture: Wendell Berry and Communities as the Source of Farming Knowledge.” Agricultural History 85, no. 2 (Spring): 174-194. Fischer, Karin. 2009. “Notes from Academe: In Appalachia, a Researcher Makes Honey from Coal” [Eastern Ky.; beekeeping project on reclaimed mine sites]. Chronicle of Higher Education, 15 November. http://chronicle.com/article/In-Appalachia-a- Researcher/49141/?sid=wb&utm_source=wb&utm_medium=en. Forestry in the South [six articles]. 2002. Guest editor, Don Voth. Southern Rural Sociology 18, no. 2: 1-131. Garrett, Martin A., Jr. 1998. “Evidence on the Use of Oxen in the Postbellum South” [farming and timbering]. Social Science History 22 (Summer): 225-249. Gerstell, Richard. 1998. American Shad in the Susquehanna River Basin: A Three-Hundred Year History [conservation and cultural history; Pa., N.Y., Md.]. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. 217 pp. Gervich, Curt D., Max Stephensen, Jr., and Marc J. Stern. 2012. “Exploring Producers’, Staff Members’, and Board Members’ Cognitive Frame on Decision Making in an Appalachian Organic Farming Venture.” Journal of Rural Social Sciences 27, no. 1: 52–83. Blue Ridge Sustainability Forum; Blue Mountain Organic Vegetables (BMOV). http://www.ag.auburn.edu/auxiliary/srsa/pages/TOCs/JRSS%20vol27-1.htm. Grantham, Kelli. 1998. “The Butternut Tree” [fungal disease-threatened; interview with three forestry researchers]. Foxfire Magazine 32 (Spring/Summer): 10-16. Gray, Elmer. 1999. “Preservation and Utilization of Appalachian Crop Germ Plasm” [case for Appalachian seed bank]. Appalachian Heritage 27 (Fall): 35-43. Gregg, Sara M. 2004. “Uncovering the Subsistence Economy in the Twentieth-Century South: Blue Ridge Mountain Farms” [challenges critical 1929 study; defends farmers’ agricultural methods]. Agricultural History 78, no. 4 (Fall): 417-437. Gregory, Michael M. 2002. “Exploring 250 Years of Land Use in Western Virginia: Viewing a Landscape through Artifacts, Documents, and Oral History” [Denmark community of Rockbridge Co.]. In Culture, Environment, and Conservation in the Appalachian South, ed. B. Howell, 60-81. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. Groover, Mark D. 2003. An Archaeological Study of Rural Capitalism and Material Life: The Gibbs Farmstead in Southern Appalachia, 1790-1920 [Knox Co., Tenn.; four generations]. Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 9 Agriculture and Land Use Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers. 320 pp. Hahn, Steven. [1983] 2006. The Roots of Southern Populism: Yeoman Farmers and the Transformation of the Georgia Upcountry, 1850-1890. Rev. ed. New York: Oxford University Press. 354 pp. Hall, James Baker, and Wendell Berry. 2004. Tobacco Harvest: An Elegy [duotone photographs, 1973 Henry Co., Ky.]. Photographs by James Baker Hall; essay by Wendell Berry. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. 78 pp. Halweil, Brian. 2003. “The Smoke Clears: Ex-Tobacco Farmers Kick the Habit and Go Organic.” E Magazine: The Environmental Magazine 14 (July/August): 23-25. Halweil, Brian. 2003. “This Old Barn, This New Money” [shift to organic crops by tobacco farmers; Appalachian Sustainable Development, nonprofit group]. World Watch 16 (July/August): 24-29. Harless, Marion. 1999. “In Search of Wild Goldenseal” [yellowroot]. Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 25 (Fall): 24-26. Harmon, Carolyn. 2007. “Tending the Herd in Jackson County: Mitzie Rival and Her Goats.” Goldenseal: West Virginia Traditional Life 33, no. 2 (Summer): 32-37. Hatch, Elvin. 2003. “Delivering the Goods: Cash, Subsistence Farms, and Identity in a Blue Ridge County in the 1930s” [N.C.]. Journal of Appalachian Studies 9 (Spring): 6-47. Henson, Zachary, and Conner Bailey. 2009. “CAFOs, Culture and Conflict on Sand Mountain: Framing Rights and Responsibilities in Appalachian Alabama” [Large Confined Animal Feed Operations]. Southern Rural Sociology 24, no. 1: 153-174. http://www.ag.auburn.edu/auxiliary/srsa/pages/TOCs/vol24-1.htm. Herrin, Roberta. 2007. “The Husk of Wildness” [gathering ground cherries and digging potatoes]. Now & Then: The Appalachian Magazine 23, no. 2 (Fall/Winter): 2-3. Hillman, Jimmye S. 2012. Hogs, Mules, and Yellow Dogs: Growing Up on a Mississippi Subsistence Farm [b. 1923; Greene Co., southern Miss.]. Foreword by Robert Hass. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 267 pp. Not Appalachian, but many parallels. Hopkins, James F. [1951] 1998. A History of the Hemp Industry in Kentucky [1840s peak; updated bibliography]. Foreword by Thomas D. Clark. Reprint. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. Hopp, Steven. 2008. “Tending Community: An Interview with Steven Hopp.” Interview by Jim Minick. Appalachian Heritage, 36, no. 4 (Fall): 76-81. Hopp is the husband of Barbara Appalachian Studies Bibliography. Cumulation 1994-2012 Page 10
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