Orthopaedic examination techniques : a practical guide PDF
Preview Orthopaedic examination techniques : a practical guide
Orthopaedic Examination Techniques ThirdEdition Orthopaedic Examination Techniques A Practical Guide Third Edition Edited by Fazal Ali ChesterfieldRoyalHospital&SheffieldChildren’sHospital Nick Harris SpireHospital,Leeds&LeedsBeckettUniversity https://avxhm.se/blogs/hill0 UniversityPrintingHouse,CambridgeCB28BS,UnitedKingdom OneLibertyPlaza,20thFloor,NewYork,NY10006,USA 477WilliamstownRoad,PortMelbourne,VIC3207,Australia 314–321,3rdFloor,Plot3,SplendorForum,JasolaDistrictCentre, NewDelhi–110025,India 103PenangRoad,#05–06/07,VisioncrestCommercial,Singapore238467 CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthepursuitof education,learning,andresearchatthehighestinternationallevelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781108796705 DOI:10.1017/9781108859295 ©CambridgeUniversityPress2022 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2022 Thirdeditionpublished2022 Secondeditionfirstpublished2014 Firsteditionfirstpublished2003 PrintedintheUnitedKingdombyTJBooksLimited,PadstowCornwall AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. ISBN978-1-108-79670-5Paperback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracyof URLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. ................................................................................................................................ Everyefforthasbeenmadeinpreparingthisbooktoprovideaccurateandup-to-dateinformationthatisinaccordwithaccepted standardsandpracticeatthetimeofpublication.Althoughcasehistoriesaredrawnfromactualcases,everyefforthasbeenmadeto disguisetheidentitiesoftheindividualsinvolved.Nevertheless,theauthors,editors,andpublisherscanmakenowarrantiesthatthe informationcontainedhereinistotallyfreefromerror,notleastbecauseclinicalstandardsareconstantlychangingthroughresearch andregulation.Theauthors,editors,andpublishersthereforedisclaimallliabilityfordirectorconsequentialdamagesresultingfrom theuseofmaterialcontainedinthisbook.Readersarestronglyadvisedtopaycarefulattentiontoinformationprovidedbythe manufacturerofanydrugsorequipmentthattheyplantouse. To Gill, Reza, Sara, for your everlasting support. And my parents for believinginme. To Becky, Lucy, Rosie, Molly, Jack and our two Ridgebacks Atilla and Odin,aconstantsourceofstrength. https://avxhm.se/blogs/hill0 Contents ListofContributors viii Prefaceto3rdedition xi Forewordto2ndedition xiii Forewordto3rdedition xv Acknowledgements xvii Abouttheauthors xviii 1 GeneralPrinciplesofOrthopaedicClinical 11 ExaminationoftheBrachialPlexus 193 Examination 1 FazalAli,JoeGarcia,ArmughanAzhar OghorObakponovwe,StanleyJonesand andSimonKay FazalAli 12 OrthopaedicExaminationTechniquesin 2 ExaminationoftheShoulder 13 Children 213 ShantanuShahaneandDavidLimb JamesA.Fernandes 3 ExaminationoftheElbow 35 13 ExaminationoftheSpineinChildhood 242 SimonBooker,DavidStanleyandAmjid A.L.RexMichaelandAshleyCole Ali 14 PaediatricClinicalCases 252 4 ExaminationoftheWrist 50 CarolineM.Blakey,ShomariWebster- StephenBostockandMegBirks PrinceandJamesA.Fernandes 5 ExaminationoftheHand 63 15 SpineClinicalCases 268 MichaelGaleandJoeGarcia DaineClarke,JamesA.Fernandesand JonathanA.Clamp 6 ExaminationofthePeripheralNervesinthe HandandUpperLimb 89 16 UpperLimbClinicalCases 284 KateBrown,L.ChrisBainbridgeandJohn SimonRobinson,JohnE.D.Wrightand E.D.Wright VijayBhalaik 7 ExaminationoftheAdultSpine 112 17 LowerLimbClinicalCases 300 AntoniaIsaacson,JamesTomlinsonand FaizShivji,ThomasKurien,Karen NeilChiverton RobinsonandFazalAli 8 ExaminationoftheHip 133 18 OrthopaedicCasesintheDeveloping PaulBanaszkiewiczandIanStockley World 316 CharleneChinSee,Shashikanth 9 ExaminationoftheKnee 153 Vokkaleri,Ravikumar JeevanChandrasenan,DerekBickerstaff ShankarlingegowdaandStanleyJones andFazalAli 10 ExaminationoftheFootandAnkle 172 JimmyNg,YulandaMyintand NickHarris Index 340 https://avxhm.se/blogs/hill0 vii Contributors StephenBostockFRCSOrth AmjidAliFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicHandSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicShoulder&ElbowSurgeon SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK KateBrownFRCSTr&Orth FazalAliFRCS(Eng),FRCSTr&Orth ConsultantHandandPNISurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon ChesterfieldRoyalHospital,Chesterfield,UK PulvertaftHandCentre,RoyalDerbyHospital, Derby,UK ArmughanAzharFRCSTr&Orth JeevanChandrasenanFRCSTr&Orth LocumConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon TheQueenElizabethHospital,King’sLynn, ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon ChesterfieldRoyalHospital,Chesterfield,UK UK CharleneChin-SeeDM(Orthopaedics),MBBS, L.ChrisBainbridgeFRCS B.Med.Sci ConsultantOrthopaedicHandSurgeon SeniorResidentinPaediatricOrthopaedics RoyalDerbyHospital,Derby,UK BustamanteHospitalforChildren,Kingston, PaulA.BanaszkiewiczFRCS(Tr&Orth) Jamaica ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon&Visiting Professor,NorthumbriaUniversity NeilChivertonFRCSTr&Orth QueenElizabethHospitalandNorthEast ConsultantOrthopaedicSpinalSurgeon NHSSurgicalCentre(NENSC),Gateshead, SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK UK JonathanA.ClampFRCSTr&Orth VijayBhalaikFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantSpinalSurgeon ConsultantHand&UpperLimbSurgeon UniversityHospitalsofDerbyandBurtonNHS WirralUniversityTeachingHospitalNHS FoundationTrust,Derby,UK FoundationTrust,Merseyside,UK DaineO.ClarkeDM(Orthopaedics),MBBS, DerekBickerstaffMD,FRCS B.Med.Sci ConsultantKneeSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicandSpinalSurgeon OneHealthGroup, UniversityHospitaloftheWestIndies,Kingston, Sheffield,UK Jamaica MegBirksFRCSTr&Orth,DipHandSurg AshleyColeFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicHandSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicSpineSurgeon SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK SheffieldChildren’sHospital,Sheffield,UK CarolineM.BlakeyFRCSTr&Orth JamesA.FernandesFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantPaediatricOrthopaedicSurgeon ConsultantPaediatricOrthopaedicSurgeon SheffieldChildren’sHospital,Sheffield,UK SheffieldChildren’sHospital,Sheffield,UK SimonBookerFRCSTr&Orth MichaelGaleFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicHandSurgeon viii SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK SherwoodForestHospitals,Nottinghamshire,UK ListofContributors JoeGarciaFRCSTr&Orth KarenRobinsonFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicHandSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicandTraumaSurgeon ChesterfieldRoyalHospital,Chesterfield,UK SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK NickHarrisFRCSTr&Orth SimonJ.RobinsonFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon, ConsultantUpperLimbSurgeon Professor,LeedsBeckettUniversity WirralUniversityTeachingHospitalNHS SpireHospital,Leeds,UK FoundationTrust,Merseyside,UK AntoniaIsaacsonPhD,FRCSTr&Orth ShantanuShahaneFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicSpinalSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicShoulder&ElbowSurgeon JamesCookUniversityHospital,Middlesbrough,UK ChesterfieldRoyalHospital,Chesterfield,UK StanJonesFRCSTr&Orth RavikumarHolaluShankarlingegowdaMBBS,MS ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon Orth AlAhliHospital,Doha,Qatar AssistantProfessorOrthopaedics MandyaInstituteofMedicalSciences,Mandya,India SimonKayFRCS(Plas) ProfessorofPlasticSurgery FaizShivjiFRCSTr&Orth LeedsTeachingHospitals,NHSFoundationTrust, KneeFellow Leeds,UK UniversityHospitalsCoventryandWarwickshire NHSTrust,Coventry,UK TomKurienPhD,MSc,FRCSTr&Orth KneeReconstructionFellow DavidStanleyFRCS RoyalDevonandExeterHospital,Exeter,UK ConsultantShoulderandElbowSurgeon ParkheadConsultancy,Sheffield,UK DavidLimbFRCSEd(Orth) ConsultantOrthopaedicShoulder&Elbow IanStockleyMD,FRCS Surgeon EmeritusConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon, LeedsTeachingHospitals,NHSFoundationTrust, HonoraryProfessorSheffieldHallamUniversity Leeds,UK SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK A.L.RexMichaelFRCSTr&Orth JamesTomlinsonFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicSpineSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicSpinalSurgeon SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK SheffieldTeachingHospitals,Sheffield,UK YulandaMyintFRCSTr&Orth ShashikanthVokkaleriMBBS,MSOrth ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon NottinghamUniversityHospitalsNHSTrust, TrustinHospital,BangaloreIndia Nottingham,UK ShomariWebster-PrinceDM(Orthopaedics), JimmyNgFRCSTr&Orth MBBS,B.Med.Sci SpecialistRegistrar PaediatricOrthopaedicFellow RoyalDerbyHospital,Derby,UK SheffieldChildren’sHospital,Sheffield,UK OghorObakponovweFRCSTr&Orth JohnE.D.WrightFRCSTr&Orth ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon ConsultantUpperLimbSurgeon StRichardsHospital,Chichester,UK ChesterfieldRoyalHospital,Chesterfield,UK https://avxhm.se/blogs/hill0 ix
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