Oracle® Fusion Applications Cost Accounting and Receipt Accounting Implementation Guide 11g Release 5 (11.1.5) Part Number E22767-05 June 2012 Oracle® Fusion Applications Cost Accounting and Receipt Accounting Implementation Guide Part Number E22767-05 Copyright © 2011-2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Authors: Sonia Atalla, Tina Brand, Suzanne Kinkead, Essan Ni Jirman, P. S. G. V. Sekhar, Barbara Snyder, Srinivas Vellikad, Megan Wallace, Kathryn Wohnoutka, Jacqui Wood This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. 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Contents 1 Overview Product Management Offering: Overview ........................................................................1-1 Getting Started with an Implementation: Overview .........................................................1-3 Manage Application Implementation ...............................................................................1-4 2 Common Applications Configuration: Define Synchronization of Users and Roles from LDAP User and Role Synchronization: Explained .......................................................................2-1 3 Common Applications Configuration: Manage Inventory Organizations Inventory Organization: Critical Choices ..........................................................................3-1 4 Common Applications Configuration: Manage Units of Measure Units of Measure, Unit of Measure Classes, and Base Units of Measure: How They Fit Together .................................................................................................................................4-1 Assigning Base Units of Measure to Unit of Measure Classes: Examples .........................4-2 Defining Unit of Measure Standard Conversions: Examples ............................................4-2 FAQs for Manage Units of Measure .................................................................................4-3 5 Common Applications Configuration: Define Implementation Users Initial Security Administration: Critical Choices ..............................................................5-1 Initial Security Administration: Worked Example ............................................................5-3 6 Common Applications Configuration: Define Currencies and Currency Rates Manage Currencies ...........................................................................................................6-1 Manage Conversion Rate Types .......................................................................................6-3 Manage Daily Rates ..........................................................................................................6-7 7 Common Applications Configuration: Define Enterprise Structures Enterprise Structures: Overview .......................................................................................7-1 Enterprise Structures Business Process Model: Explained ................................................7-3 Global Enterprise Configuration: Points to Consider .......................................................7-5 Modeling Your Enterprise Management Structure in Oracle Fusion: Example .................7-5 Define Initial Configuration with the Enterprise Structures Configurator ........................7-8 Define Reference Data Sharing .......................................................................................7-33 Define Enterprise: Manage Enterprise HCM Information ...............................................7-40 Define Enterprise: Manage Locations .............................................................................7-41 Define Geographies ........................................................................................................7-43 Define Legal Entity .........................................................................................................7-56 Define Chart of Accounts of Enterprise Structures: Manage Chart of Accounts ..............7-61 Define Chart of Accounts of Enterprise Structures: Manage Chart of Accounts Value Sets .................................................................................................................................................7-76 Define Chart of Accounts of Enterprise Structures: Manage Account Hierarchies ..........7-80 Define Chart of Accounts of Enterprise Structures: Manage Accounting Calendars .......7-98 Define Accounting Configurations of Enterprise Structures: Manage Primary or Secondary Ledgers ............................................................................................................7-102 Ledgers and Subledgers: Explained ..............................................................................7-102 Ledgers: Points to Consider ..........................................................................................7-103 Financial Ledgers: How They Fit Together ...................................................................7-107 Creating Primary Ledgers: Example .............................................................................7-109 Define Accounting Configurations of Enterprise Structures: Specify Ledger Option s ...7-110 Define Accounting Configurations of Enterprise Structures: Manage Reporting Currencies .........................................................................................................................7-114 Define Business Units: Manage Service Provider Relationships ...................................7-117 Define Business Units: Specify Customer Contract Management Business Function Properties ..........................................................................................................................7-120 Define Business Units: Specify Supplier Contract Management Business Function Properties ..........................................................................................................................7-123 Define Business Units: Assign Business Unit Business Function ..................................7-125 Define Business Units: Manage Business Units ............................................................7-127 Define Facilities: Manage Facility Shifts, Workday Patterns, and Schedules .................7-129 Define Facilities: Manage Inventory Organizations ......................................................7-132 Define Facilities: Manage Item Organizations ..............................................................7-137 8 Common Applications Configuration: Define Security for Supply Chain Management Security Tasks: Highlights ................................................................................................8-1 Defining Security After Enterprise Setup: Points to Consider ..........................................8-4 Security Tasks and Oracle Fusion Applications: How They Fit Together ..........................8-8 Security Tasks: Overview ................................................................................................8-11 Define Data Security .......................................................................................................8-15 Define Users ....................................................................................................................8-27 9 Common Applications Configuration: Define Automated Governance, Risk, and Performance Controls Segregation of Duties: Explained ......................................................................................9-1 Segregation of Duties in the Security Reference Implementation: Explained ....................9-2 Defining Segregation of Duties Policies: Points To Consider ............................................9-4 Managing Segregation of Duties Risks and Violations: Critical Choices ...........................9-6 Role Provisioning and Segregation of Duties: How They Work Together .........................9-8 10 Common Applications Configuration: Define Help Configuration Define Help Configuration: Overview ............................................................................10-1 Set Help Options ............................................................................................................10-1 FAQs for Assign Help Text Administration Duty ...........................................................10-4 Manage Help Security Groups .......................................................................................10-4 Help File Customization .................................................................................................10-5 Embedded Help Customization ....................................................................................10-15 11 Common Applications Configuration: Define Source Systems Source Systems: Explained .............................................................................................11-1 Source System Entities: Explained ..................................................................................11-2 FAQs for Define Source Systems ....................................................................................11-2 12 Common Applications Configuration: Define Application Toolkit Configuration Define Application Toolkit Configuration: Overview .....................................................12-1 Map Reports to Work Areas ...........................................................................................12-1 Set Watchlist Options ......................................................................................................12-3 13 Common Applications Configuration: Maintain Common Reference Objects Maintain Common Reference Objects: Overview ...........................................................13-1 Define Application Taxonomy ........................................................................................13-1 Define Reference Data Sharing .......................................................................................13-4 Define Lookups ...............................................................................................................13-8 Manage Messages .........................................................................................................13-15 Define ISO Reference Data ...........................................................................................13-17 Manage Data Security Policies ......................................................................................13-21 Define Document Sequences .........................................................................................13-30 Define Trees ..................................................................................................................13-34 Define Profile Options ..................................................................................................13-49 Define Flexfields ...........................................................................................................13-58 Define Attachments ......................................................................................................13-97 Set Activity Stream Options ........................................................................................13-101 Manage Menu Customizations ...................................................................................13-101 Manage Applications Core Common Reference Objects: Manage Applications Core Messages .........................................................................................................................13-102 Manage Applications Core Common Reference Objects: Manage Applications Core Administrator Profile Values ...........................................................................................13-103 14 Common Applications Configuration: Define WebLogic Communication Services Configuration Click to Dial: Explained ..................................................................................................14-1 Click-to-Dial: Top Tasks ..................................................................................................14-4 Configuring PSTN Gateway Address Using Topology Manager: Worked Exampl e ........14-5 15 Common Applications Configuration: Define Approval Management for Supply Chain Management Approval Management: Highlights ................................................................................15-1 16 Product Information Management Configuration: Define Basic Items Manage Product Value Sets ............................................................................................16-1 Manage Product Child Value Sets ..................................................................................16-2 Manage Default Item Class .............................................................................................16-2 Manage Item Statuses .....................................................................................................16-3 Manage Item Types .........................................................................................................16-3 Manage Cross Reference Types .......................................................................................16-4 Manage Item Descriptive Flexfields ................................................................................16-4 Import Items ...................................................................................................................16-6 Manage Related Item Subtypes ......................................................................................16-7 FAQs for Define Basic Items ...........................................................................................16-7 17 Cost Management Configuration: Define Cost Management Manage Cost Organizations, Cost Organization Relationships, and Cost Books .............17-1 Manage Cost Analysis Groups .......................................................................................17-6 Define Cost Policies and Cost Book Policies ...................................................................17-7 Define Overheads .........................................................................................................17-18 Define Subledger Accounting Rules .............................................................................17-23 18 Cost Management Configuration: Define Receipt Accounting Define Subledger Accounting Rules ...............................................................................18-1 19 Define Transactional Business Intelligence Configuration Define Transactional Business Intelligence Configuration: Highlights ............................19-1 Access to Person Data ....................................................................................................19-1 20 Define Extensions: Define Custom Enterprise Scheduler Jobs Managing Job Definitions: Highlights ............................................................................20-1 Managing List of Values Sources: Highlights .................................................................20-2 21 Customization and Sandboxes Customizing Pages Using Oracle Composer: Highlights ................................................21-1 22 Importing and Exporting Setup Data Configuration Packages: Explained ................................................................................22-1 Exporting and Importing Setup Data: Explained ............................................................22-1 Moving Common Reference Objects ...............................................................................22-2 Preface This Preface introduces the guides, online help, and other information sources available to help you more effectively use Oracle Fusion Applications. Oracle Fusion Applications Help You can access Oracle Fusion Applications Help for the current page, section, activity, or task by clicking the help icon. The following figure depicts the help icon. You can add custom help files to replace or supplement the provided content. Each release update includes new help content to ensure you have access to the latest information. Patching does not affect your custom help content. Oracle Fusion Applications Guides Oracle Fusion Applications guides are a structured collection of the help topics, examples, and FAQs from the help system packaged for easy download and offline reference, and sequenced to facilitate learning. You can access the guides from the Guides menu in the global area at the top of Oracle Fusion Applications Help pages. Note The Guides menu also provides access to the business process models on which Oracle Fusion Applications is based. Guides are designed for specific audiences: • User Guides address the tasks in one or more business processes. They are intended for users who perform these tasks, and managers looking for an overview of the business processes. They are organized by the business process activities and tasks. • Implementation Guides address the tasks required to set up an offering, or selected features of an offering. They are intended for implementors. They are organized to follow the task list sequence of the offerings, as displayed within the Setup and Maintenance work area provided by Oracle Fusion Functional Setup Manager. • Concept Guides explain the key concepts and decisions for a specific area of functionality. They are intended for decision makers, such as chief financial officers, financial analysts, and implementation consultants. They are organized by the logical flow of features and functions. • Security Reference Manuals describe the predefined data that is included in the security reference implementation for one offering. They are intended for implementors, security administrators, and auditors. They are organized by role. These guides cover specific business processes and offerings. Common areas are addressed in the guides listed in the following table. Guide Intended Audience Purpose Common User Guide All users Explains tasks performed by most users. Common Implementation Guide Implementors Explains tasks within the Define Common Applications Configuration task list, which is included in all offerings. Information Technology Implementors Explains how to use Oracle Management, Implement Fusion Functional Setup Manager Applications Guide to plan, manage, and track your implementation projects, migrate setup data, and validate implementations. Technical Guides System administrators, Explain how to install, patch, application developers, administer, and customize Oracle and technical members of Fusion Applications. implementation teams For guides that are not available from the Guides menu, go to Oracle Technology Network at http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/indexes/documentation. Other Information Sources My Oracle Support Oracle customers have access to electronic support through My Oracle Support. For information, visit http://www.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup? ctx=acc&id=info or visit http://www.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup? ctx=acc&id=trs if you are hearing impaired. Use the My Oracle Support Knowledge Browser to find documents for a product area. You can search for release-specific information, such as patches, alerts, white papers, and troubleshooting tips. Other services include health checks, guided lifecycle advice, and direct contact with industry experts through the My Oracle Support Community. Oracle Enterprise Repository for Oracle Fusion Applications Oracle Enterprise Repository for Oracle Fusion Applications provides visibility into service-oriented architecture assets to help you manage the lifecycle of your software from planning through implementation, testing, production,
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