P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford i P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford Option Spread Trading i P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford Foundedin1807,JohnWiley&Sonsistheoldestindependentpublishing companyintheUnitedStates.WithofficesinNorthAmerica,Europe,Aus- tralia and Asia, Wiley is globally committed to developing and marketing printandelectronicproductsandservicesforourcustomers’professional andpersonalknowledgeandunderstanding. TheWileyTradingseriesfeaturesbooksbytraderswhohavesurvived the market’s ever changing temperament and have prospered—some by reinventing systems, others by getting back to basics. Whether a novice trader, professional or somewhere in-between, these books will provide theadviceandstrategiesneededtoprospertodayandwellintothefuture. For a list of available titles, please visit our Web site at www.Wiley Finance.com. ii P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford Option Spread Trading A Comprehensive Guide to Strategies and Tactics RUSSELL RHOADS, CFA JohnWiley&Sons,Inc. iii P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford Copyright(cid:1)C 2011byRussellRhoads.Allrightsreserved. PublishedbyJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,Hoboken,NewJersey. PublishedsimultaneouslyinCanada. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedin anyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,scanning,oroth- erwise,exceptaspermittedunderSection107or108ofthe1976UnitedStatesCopyrightAct, withouteitherthepriorwrittenpermissionofthePublisher,orauthorizationthroughpayment oftheappropriateper-copyfeetotheCopyrightClearanceCenter,Inc.,222RosewoodDrive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600, or on the Web at www.copyright.com. 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HG6024.A3R522011 332.63(cid:2)2283–dc22 2010032261 PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 iv P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford Thisworkisdedicatedtothethreemostimportantpeopleinmy life—mywifeMerribethAnnRhoadsanddaughtersMargaretSusan andEmersonArlene.Youaremypartner,firstfriend,andlittlepal. v P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford vi P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford Contents Preface xi Acknowledgments xiii CHAPTER 1 Essential Option Knowledge 1 TheOptionBasics 1 In-At-OutoftheMoney 5 IntrinsicandTimeValue 6 SpreadBasics 8 TheGreeks 9 PayoffTablesandDiagrams 10 OptionPricingCalculators 12 CHAPTER 2 Spreads Using an Underlying Security 15 CoveredCall 15 CoveredCallUsingLEAPS(cid:1)R 22 SystematicCoveredCallStrategies 25 Cash-SecuredPut 26 SystematicCash-SecuredPut 31 ProtectivePut 32 TheCollar 33 CHAPTER 3 Synthetic Positions 37 Put-CallParity 39 SyntheticLongPositions 40 SyntheticShortPositions 44 vii P1:JYS fm JWBT391-Russell October28,2010 14:0 Printer:CourierWestford viii CONTENTS ArbitrageinPut-CallParity 50 IndividualsUsingPut-CallParity 52 CHAPTER 4 The Greeks 55 Price-RelatedGreeks 55 Time-RelatedGreek 61 Volatility-RelatedGreek 65 InterestRate-RelatedGreek 67 Conclusion 69 CHAPTER 5 Straddles 71 LongStraddleMechanics 72 ShortStraddle 81 CHAPTER 6 Strangles 89 LongStrangleMechanics 89 ShortStrangleMechanics 98 CHAPTER 7 Bull Spreads 107 BullPutSpread 107 BullCallSpread 114 CHAPTER 8 Bear Spreads 121 BearCallSpread 121 BearPutSpread 127 CHAPTER 9 Butterfly Spreads 135 IntroductiontoButterflySpreads 136 LongCallButterfly 136 LongPutButterfly 139 IronButterfly 142 ShortStraddleComparison 146 ShortCallButterfly 149
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