NEW TRENDS AND TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPUTER-AIDED LEARNING FOR COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN IFIP - The International Federation for Information Processing IFIP was founded in 1960 under the auspices of UNESCO, following the First World Computer Congress held in Paris the previous year. An umbrella organization for societies working in information processing, IFIP's aim is two-fold: to support information processing within its member countries and to encourage technology transfer to developing nations. As its mission statement clearly states, IFIP's mission is to be the leading, truly international, apolitical organization which encourages and assists in the development, exploitation and application of information technology for the benefit of all people. IFIP is a non-profitmaking organization, run almost solely by 2500 volunteers. It operates through a number of technical committees, which organize events and publications. IFIP's events range from an international congress to local seminars, but the most important are: • The IFIP World Computer Congress, held every second year; • Open conferences; • Working conferences. The flagship event is the IFIP World Computer Congress, at which both invited and contributed papers are presented. Contributed papers are rigorously refereed and the rejection rate is high. As with the Congress, participation in the open conferences is open to all and papers may be invited or submitted. Again, submitted papers are stringently refereed. The working conferences are structured differently. They are usually run by a working group and attendance is small and by invitation only. Their purpose is to create an atmosphere conducive to innovation and development. Refereeing is less rigorous and papers are subjected to extensive group discussion. Publications arising from IFIP events vary. The papers presented at the IFIP World Computer Congress and at open conferences are published as conference proceedings, while the results of the working conferences are often published as collections of selected and edited papers. Any national society whose primary activity is in information may apply to become a full member of IFIP, although full membership is restricted to one society per country. Full members are entitled to vote at the annual General Assembly, National societies preferring a less committed involvement may apply for associate or corresponding membership. Associate members enjoy the same benefits as full members, but without voting rights. Corresponding members are not represented in IFIP bodies. Affiliated membership is open to non-national societies, and individual and honorary membership schemes are also offered. NEW TRENDS AND TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPUTER-AIDED LEARNING FOR COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN IFIP TC10 Working Conference: EduTech 2005, October 20-21, Perth, Australia Edited by Achim Rettberg Paderborn University/ C-LAB Germany Christophe Bobda University of Erlangen Cermany ^ Springer Library of Congress Control Number: 2005934279 New Trends and Technologies in Computer-Aided Learning for Computer-Aided Design Edited by Achim Rettberg and Christophe Bobda p. cm. (IFIP International Federation for Information Processing, a Springer Series in Computer Science) ISSN: 1571-5736/ 1861-2288 (Internet) ISBN-10: 0-387-29642-5 ISBN-13: 9780-387-29642-5 Printed on acid-free paper Copyright © 2005 by Intemational Federation for Information Processing. All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, Inc., 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. Printed in the United States of America. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 21 SPIN 11573296 springeronline.com Contents Preface vii Conference Committee ix 1 Learning Environments GLOBALEDU - An Architecture to Support Learning in a Pervasive Computing Environment Debora N. F. Barbosa, Claudio F. R. Geyer and Jorge L. V. Barbosa 1 Using DocBook to Aid in the Creation of Learning Content Martinez-Ortiz, L, Moreno-Ger, P., Sancho-Thomas, P. and Fernandez-Manjon, B. 11 A Java Framework to Teach Computer Architecture Ricardo S. Ferreira, Antonio Carlos S. Beck, Luigi Carro, Andre Toledo andAroldo Silva 25 2 Tools and Application for Education BLUE MACAW: A Didactic Placement Tool Using Simulated Annealing Renato Hentschke, Marcelo Johann and Ricardo Reis 37 Application of Project/Problem-Based Learning in Microelectronics Said Al-Sarawi 49 VI Test Engineering Education in Europe Laurent Latorre, Yves Bertrand, Michel Robert and Marie-Lise Flottes 63 3 Education Technologies and Trends Educational Laboratory for the Study of Power Converter through a Web Browser Luis Eguizabal, Alfonso Lago, Luis Rodriguez, Carlos Penalver and Andres Nogueiras 79 Learning Linguistic Concepts Through the Construction of Dictionaries with a Directed AcycHc Graph Shaped Taxonomy A. Vaquero, F. J. Alvarez, andF. Saenz 91 Iterative Method for Identification and Mapping of Competences in Curriculum Construction to Computer Science Luiziana Rezende, Lidia Micaela Segre and Gilda Helena B. Campos 107 4 Teaching in the Hardware Design Area An Interactive SystemC Course featuring Real-time Online Compiling and Analysis Oliver A. Pfänder, Christophe Layer, Wolfgang Schlecker and Hans-Jörg Pfleiderer 121 Experiences in Teaching Reconfigurable Computing at Erlangen University Christophe Bobda 133 The Reconfigurable UML Machine Project Group Achim Rettberg, Tim Schattkowsky, Carsten Rust, Wolfgang Müller and Franz Rammig 139 Preface The EduTech Workshop is an IFIP TC-10 Working Conference that brings together experts to create through presentations and discussions an atmosphere conductive to innovation and development. This year EduTech is a joined event at the VLSI-SoC Conference, which is also an DFIP TC-10 Conference. The conference venue Perth is the capital city of Western Australia. Perth is known as one of the most beautiful cities in the world. This difference between the conference venue and the technological research provides an harmonic atmosphere for the technology transfer within the participants. Computation and communication technologies underpin work and development in many different areas. Among them, Computer-Aided Design of electronic systems and E-Leaming technologies are two areas, which are different but share in fact many concerns. The design of CAD and E- Leaming systems already touches on a number of parallels, such as system interoperability, user interfaces, standardization, XML-based formats, reusability aspects (of content or designs), intellectual property rights, etc. Furthermore, the teaching of Design Automation tools and methods is particularly amenable to a distant or blended learning setting, and implies the interconnection of typical CAD tools, such as simulators or synthesis tools, with e-leaming tools. There are many other aspects in which synergy can be found, when using E- Leaming technology for teaching and learning technology. This workshop, sponsored by IFIP WG 10.5 Design and Engineering of Electronic Systems in cooperation with IFIP WG 3.6 Distance Education, will explore the interrelationship between these two subjects, where Computer-Aided Design Vlll meets Computer-Aided Learning. The topics, which have been chosen for this working conference, are very timely: learning environments, tools and applications for education, education technologies and trends, teaching in the hardware design area. We all hope that this working conference in this beautiful part of the world will be a memorable event to all involved. Achim Rettberg and Christophe Bobda IFIP TCIO Working Conference: EduTech 2005, October 20-21,2005, Perth, Australia General Chairs Achim Rettberg Christophe Bobda Program Committee Vassil Alexandrov, University of Reading (United Kingdom) Christophe Bobda, University of Erlangen (Chair, Germany) Oscar Bonilla, BitMover (USA) Donald W. Bouldin, University of Tennessee (USA) Martin Curley, Intel (Ireland) Carlos Delgado Kloos, University Carlos III de Madrid (Spain) Rainer Doemer, University of California at Irvine (USA) Tina Ebey, Pacific Research Center (USA) Baltasar Fernandez Manjon, University Complutense de Madrid (Spain) Anna Grabowska, Gdansk University of Technology (Poland) Reiner Hartenstein, University Kaiserslautem (Germany) Piet Kommers, University Twente (Netherlands) Martin Llamas Nistal, University Vigo (Spain) Iliana Nikolova, University of Sofia (Bulgaria) Abelardo Pardo Sanchez, University Carlos III de Madrid (Spain) Marco Platzner, University Paderborn (Germany) Ricardo Reis, University Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil) Achim Rettberg, C-LAB (Chair, Germany) Peter Schwarz, Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Dresden (Germany) Organizing Committee Achim Rettberg Sponsoring and Co-Organizing Institution IFIP TC 10, WG 10.5 and WG 3.6 Acknowledgement Special thanks to the authors for their contributions, and for the Program Committee members for their time reviewing the contributions. Last but not least, we would like to thanks the IFIP organization and the organizers of the VLSI-SoC conference, especially Adam Osseiran, for the support in the local organization.
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