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New Introduction to Abnormal Psychology PDF

47 Pages·2013·7.65 MB·English
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Introduction to Abnormal Psych Mr. Mattingly Abnormal Psychology Quiz Time: Psych Intro Concepts Thoughts: Normal or Abnormal? • A man kissing another man. • A woman slapping a child. • A man driving a nail through his hand on purpose. • A woman refusing to eat for several days. • A man barking like a dog while crawling on the floor. • A woman building a shrine to her husband in the corner of the living room and leaving food and gifts at the alter. What is abnormality? • Normal = conforming to a standard • Usual, Typical or Expected Behavior • Is every every strange behavior abnormal? • Context = circumstances surrounding a behavior • Influences are viewpoint of abnormal • Viewpoints: Objective (impartial) vs. Subjective (personal) • Abnormality = behaviors causing stress or dysfunction • Psychopathology = study of people who suffer from mental, emotional or physical pain as result of a psychological disorder Movie Clip: Super Size Me • Does his behavior classify as abnormal behavior? • What about the behavior of most Americans? 5 Abnormality Standards: CRUDMIM • Cultural Relativism = no universal rules of abnormality • Different definitions for different cultures • Dangers: Nazi Germany and Jews • Unusualness = rare behaviors are abnormal • 2 Problems: How rare is rare? / Positive behaviors be abnormal? • Discomfort = suffers discomfort and wishes to rid the behavior • Homosexuality removed from the APA’s Disorders List (1973) • Problem: Aware of the problems it creates for themselves or others? • Mental Illness = clear / identifiable disease causing a harmful disorder • Examples: Alcoholism, Anorexia or Shizophrenia • Problem: Is there a clear test? • Maladaptiveness = suffer distress and prevents them from functioning • Widespread support from mental health professionals Maladaptive: Stress and Dysfunction • 3 Ds of Maladaptiveness: • Dysfunction • Distress • Deviance • Subjective Problems: How much pain and interference is needed? • Maladaptive Behavior(MB) is still influenced by culture / gender roles. • How likely MB will be shown? • How people express distress? • Willingness to admit MBs. • What type of treatment is acceptable? Keynote: Standards of Abnormality • Goal: Design a keynote on the Five Standards of Abnormality. • Hint: CRUDMIM • Keynote Guidelines: • Title Slide + 5 Standard Slides = 6 Slides • Slide Layout: • Title of the Behavior • Description of the Behavior • Facts and Info (2-3) • Standard Perspective • Slide and Text Transitions • Due ____________: 20 Points Muslims and Eating Behaviors: • Description of Behavior: • According to Islamic Faith, Muslims are prescribed to abstain from eating pork. • Facts / Information: • Believe food and drink affect health. • Prohibit pork based on the lifestyle of pigs. • “A man becomes what they eat.” • Pigs are lazy and dirty • Muslims also prohibit the consumption of alcohol. • Standard of Abnormal Behavior: • Cultural Relativism (Different Cultures) Title of Behavior: • Description of Behavior: • s • Facts and Information: • s • s • s • Standard of Abnormal Behavior: • s

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Thoughts: Normal or Abnormal? • A man kissing another man. • A woman slapping a child. • A man driving a nail through his hand on purpose. • A woman refusing to eat for several days. • A man barking like a dog while crawling on the floor. • A woman building a shrine to her husband in th
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