Network Analysis, Architecture, and Design, Third Edition (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Networking)

495 Pages·2007·3.4 MB·English

by  James D. McCabe

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ElsevierUS Jobcode: NAAD Prelims-P370480 3-5-2007 12:47p.m. Page:i Trim:7.5in 9.25in TS:Integra,India
Network Analysis,
Architecture, and Design
THIRD EDITION
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ElsevierUS Jobcode: NAAD Prelims-P370480 3-5-2007 12:47p.m. Page:ii Trim:7.5in 9.25in TS:Integra,India
The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Networking
SeriesEditor,DavidClark,M.I.T.
CommunicationNetworking:AnAnalyticalApproach
NetworkAnalysis,Architecture,andDesign,3e
AnuragKumar,D.Manjunath,andJoyKuri
JamesD.McCabe
TheInternetandItsProtocols:AComparativeApproach
WirelessCommunications&Networking:AnIntroduction
AdrianFarrel
VijayK.Garg
ModernCableTelevisionTechnology:Video,Voice,
EthernetNetworkingfortheSmallOfficeandProfessional
andDataCommunications,2e
HomeOffice
WalterCiciora,JamesFarmer,DavidLarge,
JanL.Harrington
andMichaelAdams
IPv6AdvancedProtocolsImplementation
BluetoothApplicationProgrammingwiththeJavaAPIs
QingLi,TatuyaJinmei,andKeiichiShima
C.BalaKumar,PaulJ.Kline,andTimothyJ.Thompson
ComputerNetworks:ASystemsApproach,4e
Policy-BasedNetworkManagement:SolutionsfortheNext
LarryL.PetersonandBruceS.Davie
Generation
NetworkRouting:Algorithms,Protocols,andArchitectures JohnStrassner
DeepankarMedhiandKarthikeyanRamaswami
MPLSNetworkManagement:MIBs,Tools,andTechniques
DeployingIPandMPLSQoSforMultiserviceNetworks: ThomasD.Nadeau
TheoryandPractice
DevelopingIP-BasedServices:SolutionsforServiceProviders
JohnEvansandClarenceFilsfils
andVendors
TrafficEngineeringandQoSOptimizationofIntegrated MoniqueMorrowandKateelVijayananda
Voice&DataNetworks
TelecommunicationsLawintheInternetAge
GeraldR.Ash
SharonK.Black
IPv6CoreProtocolsImplementation
OpticalNetworks:APracticalPerspective,2e
QingLi,TatuyaJinmei,andKeiichiShima
RajivRamaswamiandKumarN.Sivarajan
SmartPhoneandNext-GenerationMobileComputing
InternetQoS:ArchitecturesandMechanisms
PeiZhengandLionelNi
ZhengWang
GMPLS:ArchitectureandApplications
TCP/IPSocketsinJava:PracticalGuideforProgrammers
AdrianFarrelandIgorBryskin
MichaelJ.DonahooandKennethL.Calvert
NetworkSecurity:APracticalApproach
TCP/IPSocketsinC:PracticalGuideforProgrammers
JanL.Harrington
KennethL.CalvertandMichaelJ.Donahoo
ContentNetworking:Architecture,Protocols,andPractice
MulticastCommunication:Protocols,Programming,
MarkusHofmannandLelandR.Beaumont
andApplications
NetworkAlgorithmics:AnInterdisciplinaryApproachto RalphWittmannandMartinaZitterbart
DesigningFastNetworkedDevices
MPLS:TechnologyandApplications
GeorgeVarghese
BruceDavieandYakovRekhter
NetworkRecovery:ProtectionandRestorationofOptical,
High-PerformanceCommunicationNetworks,2e
SONET-SDH,IP,andMPLS
JeanWalrandandPravinVaraiya
JeanPhilippeVasseur,MarioPickavet,andPietDemeester
InternetworkingMultimedia
Routing,Flow,andCapacityDesigninCommunicationand
JonCrowcroft,MarkHandley,andIanWakeman
ComputerNetworks
MichałPióroandDeepankarMedhi UnderstandingNetworkedApplications:AFirstCourse
DavidG.Messerschmitt
WirelessSensorNetworks:AnInformationProcessingApproach
FengZhaoandLeonidasGuibas IntegratedManagementofNetworkedSystems:Concepts,
Architectures,andtheirOperationalApplication
VirtualPrivateNetworks:MakingtheRightConnection
Heinz-GerdHegering,SebastianAbeck,
DennisFowler
andBernhardNeumair
NetworkedApplications:AGuidetotheNewComputing
Infrastructure
DavidG.Messerschmitt For further information on these books and for a list of
WideAreaNetworkDesign:ConceptsandToolsforOptimization forthcoming titles, please visit our Web site at http://
RobertS.Cahn www.mkp.com.
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Network Analysis,
Architecture, and Design
THIRD EDITION
James D. McCabe
Amsterdam•Boston•Heidelberg•London
NewYork•Oxford•Paris•SanDiego
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Dedication
For Jean and Ruth, Ron and Pam, Seana and Riley. This is also for Shelby, whose
artistic skill I endeavor to replicate in my writings.
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Foreword
Jim McCabe’s third edition of Network Analysis, Architecture, and Design defines a
disciplined approach to network architecture and design. Jim’s approach addresses
the critical elements required to successfully design and deploy networks in an
increasingly complex environment. There is constant pressure to deploy new fea-
tures and services while increasing the quality of existing services and network
security. In addition, market forces are pressing network operators to closely man-
age investment in new infrastructure and decrease operations and maintenance
costs. In the three years since Jim released the second edition the landscape has
fundamentallychanged.Itisnolongerpossibletooverbuildthenetworkandhope
to “grow” into it. Converged services, Voice over IP, and emerging IPv6 deploy-
ments are forcing network architects to return to the fundamentals of engineering
best practices.
Jim’s focus on requirements analysis, design traceability, and design metrics is
right on target. Jim has developed a mature, repeatable methodology, that when
followed properly, produces well-engineered and scalable networks. This is not a
bookonthetheoryofnetworkarchitectureanddesign,itisapracticalguidebased
on Jim’s wealth of experience. The concepts have been proven in the successful
deployment of numerous networks.
The timing of this edition could not be better. We are at the start of a major
transition, deploying the next generation of networks. Jim provides the guidance
to successfully architect and deploy them.
John McManus, US Department of Commerce
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Contents
FOREWORD vii
PREFACE xvii
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xix
1 Introduction
1.1 Objectives 3
1.2 Preparation 3
1.3 Background 3
1.4 Overview of Analysis, Architecture, and Design Processes 6
1.4.1 Process Components 9
1.4.2 Tactical and Strategic Significance 12
1.4.3 Hierarchy and Diversity 14
1.4.4 Importance of Network Analysis 18
1.4.5 Model for Network Analysis, Architecture, and Design 24
1.5 A Systems Methodology 27
1.6 System Description 27
1.7 Service Description 31
1.8 Service Characteristics 33
1.8.1 Service Levels 35
1.8.2 System Components and Network Services 36
1.8.3 Service Requests and Requirements 39
1.8.4 Service Offerings 43
1.8.5 Service Metrics 45
1.9 Performance Characteristics 47
1.9.1 Capacity 47
1.9.2 Delay 48
1.9.3 RMA 48
1.9.4 Performance Envelopes 50
1.10 Network Supportability 51
1.11 Conclusion 53
1.12 Exercises 54
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