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NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 20070005812: Applications of Self-Powered Modulating Retroreflectors PDF

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Preview NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 20070005812: Applications of Self-Powered Modulating Retroreflectors

Applications of Self-Powered Modulating Retroreflectors Kue Chun, Noulie Theofylaktos Abstract NASA Glenn Research Center, in partnership with the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, has developed self-powered modulating retroreflectors (SMRR) for energy efficient, wireless communications applications. A modulating retroreflector (MRR) consists of a multiple quantum well (MQW) optical detector mounted in front of a retroreflector. The SMRR is integrated the MRR with monolithically integrated module (MIM) photovoltaic (PV) receivers to generate power from interrogating laser-light. SMRRs will provide self power capability that would eliminate batteries or other power sources for MRR drive electronics and sensors. The device can be applied to optical communications, wireless sensor and optical 1D tags without a battery. Potential applications and preliminary tests based on a lunar surface communications and navigation simulation will be presented. e rs s pl y a cto al ationmulti icalle owerfor o hout e v c hatps tt wered Modulating Retrorefl with the S. nter, partnership Nain U. developed self-powered modulating wireless energy efficient, communi (MRR) of consists a g retroreflector cal mounted front a of in detector MRR with monolitis integrated the photovoltaic (PV) generreceivers to . aser-light SMRRs self provide will nate or other sourcepower batteries device be applied The can sensors. ireless optical ID witags and sensor Po Ceh has ) foratinoptiMRRM) ng llimi ands, w Self earcory, MRRmodulQW) Sa VIogatieuld onicsation of Resrat(SA Mnd uleerrwoctrnic pplications stract NASA Glenn Research Laboetroreflectors applications. quantum (well etroreflector amodntegrated from intpower capability that MRR eledrive optical commubattery. r ri b A A ; ) s Wr e e i Qh g t o Mei hnol ell ( m is ght e ting owing tec uantum waser beaeflected lidata bto 1550 gth a l qlre 0 n dul he fol multi-ation s the thof 0 154Wavele o t geg 3 M on he roatin 15 ed rs ased k of tintern modulencod d 1520 Powerlf oreflecto bnk system peasorption I) that aso device then bling binary applieis age 3:l Se r lia ab re e na olt d ns of Ret ical dat the in t as (FiguQW. TheMRR) when v n 2:l an tio e opt e shifse bihe Mctpr, nges twee Applica demonstrat exploits thm pplied reverblocked tby g Retrorefle2). (Figure light of cha best ratio is tive: op and systeer aan or sed dulatinsferred orption contra c l ed son s e e - j v hn aMa b b e Tu p(tr A O D s n n o ll n o n r we o cr o ic r i r m c m c d mi mi 0 3 e 0 l 1 1. 1 6 p u L o n c o s gi A e I r A h n n t l g / g s n A i e s a l e e G v n a e D l w t a d m r e W t c n s n b - Q a0 u , 5 l s a5 M b1 P :4..+ - n n e T ..? d ai af ., , e str s ,,- 4 e +< l a y L p e s u i e o e h r t u C n t c i u e r t t a s r r e e p y o a l o W t d Q e M n g e si h e T d g n i t r a o r t l e c u v e i l r f d d e o c or R) i r M on et R ctr rd (M ed rs 1Ele 1Soli ctor r o e l e t or ef w c t R a o e - ul o l 1d r P f I o t e e m lf or am am W g R e e e Q n S r b b M ti t W d a f e C e e ul o R n at v d o ul si o s ti d is M a o m n og M s 2. o rr an e i e r r t t T u n a g I i c F i l p p A m m o s t n C e n o I p m r o c e t w n p w e r o i e v c o c al nd P n on or aer ated Cole n view sectiCross < 1550nm MIM 1550nm detectsubstrate InP > - PCB with pow r u a / / r g Pl to d a e ul d t o moe b n M , te cu I d starner m io olc Sal R c n Rpti MO 0 ' 5 5 1 . " h c a g e B n e k i a t e a p a l s u C e h d ' C o t a M ) k 4 n 0 i 20 e l d ( m s h i e r ac d ; rit r o e emo - a Powe eflect esapeake B or, compressng n1550 at tmW s;-100 5 Mbps L t Krn 2 -km mnm I of Self Retror at rial Test Ch Real-Time colVideo Streami30 fps; 5 Mbpdrive MRR 0.5- " et.al., 1550- T s ld - on, n ie dI h F a o L M i , t 0 6 a - 0 c 6 i 5 l 1 p E p Pl S A

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