The Imagined versus the Real Other Multiculturalism and the Representation of Muslims in Sweden Carlbom, Aje 2003 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Carlbom, A. (2003). The Imagined versus the Real Other: Multiculturalism and the Representation of Muslims in Sweden. [Doctoral Thesis (monograph), Social Anthropology]. Department of Sociology, Lund University. 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LUND UNIVERSITY PO Box 117 221 00 Lund +46 46-222 00 00 A re Muslims so different from other citizens in Sweden, that they have to A The Imagined live in segregation and be separated from the rest of society? What is a j e Muslim, and who is to define this category? In his book, Aje Carlbom C versus presents the main actors in this discussion and their ideological positions and a interests. The multiculturalist ideology is hegemonic in Sweden on issues r concerned with cultural diversity, and intellectuals in various fields of knowledge l b the Real Other subscribe to the main moral dictates of this ideology. The author claims that the o use of multiculturalist ideals when dealing with the Other masks essential m important cultural and social aspects and processes. He argues that the multiculturalist hegemony, as all ideological systems, is reproduced through | Multiculturalism and the Representation various material and symbolic affirmations and sanctions. Actors who criticize T of Muslims in Sweden the ideology run the risk of being classified as racists, and consequently h excommunicated from the community of right-minded citizens. e The statements in this discourse about what is and ought to be when it comes I to Muslim integration are contrasted to empirical data gathered through m anthropological fieldwork in a Muslim neighbourhood in Malmö, the third a largest city in Sweden. The author shows that the discourse of Islam in Sweden, g i which is guided by multiculturalist ideals, leaves out important fields of n knowledge which are crucial to an understanding of Muslim integration. The e d hegemony of multiculturalism, he argues, is an obstacle to understanding multicultural society. Further, the unintended consequences of good intentions v e may actually contribute to excluding Muslims from fully participating in r Swedish society. s u s t h Cover art: Charles Conder, Moonlight at Mustapha 1892 e R e a l O Aje Carlbom t h e r Lund Monographs in Social Anthropology ISSN - ISBN --- Department of Sociology Lund University P. O. Box LUND MONOGRAPHS IN SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY 12 SE- Lund A re Muslims so different from other citizens in Sweden, that they have to A The Imagined live in segregation and be separated from the rest of society? What is a j e Muslim, and who is to define this category? In his book, Aje Carlbom C versus presents the main actors in this discussion and their ideological positions and a interests. The multiculturalist ideology is hegemonic in Sweden on issues r concerned with cultural diversity, and intellectuals in various fields of knowledge l b the Real Other subscribe to the main moral dictates of this ideology. The author claims that the o use of multiculturalist ideals when dealing with the Other masks essential m important cultural and social aspects and processes. He argues that the multiculturalist hegemony, as all ideological systems, is reproduced through | Multiculturalism and the Representation various material and symbolic affirmations and sanctions. Actors who criticize T of Muslims in Sweden the ideology run the risk of being classified as racists, and consequently h excommunicated from the community of right-minded citizens. e The statements in this discourse about what is and ought to be when it comes I to Muslim integration are contrasted to empirical data gathered through m anthropological fieldwork in a Muslim neighbourhood in Malmö, the third a largest city in Sweden. The author shows that the discourse of Islam in Sweden, g i which is guided by multiculturalist ideals, leaves out important fields of n knowledge which are crucial to an understanding of Muslim integration. The e d hegemony of multiculturalism, he argues, is an obstacle to understanding multicultural society. Further, the unintended consequences of good intentions v e may actually contribute to excluding Muslims from fully participating in r Swedish society. s u s t h Cover art: Charles Conder, Moonlight at Mustapha 1892 e R e a l O Aje Carlbom t h e r Lund Monographs in Social Anthropology ISSN - ISBN --- Department of Sociology Lund University P. O. Box LUND MONOGRAPHS IN SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY 12 SE- Lund Carlbom, sida 1 THE IMAGINEDVERSUSTHEREALOTHER Carlbom, sida 2 Carlbom, sida 3 Aje Carlbom The Imagined versus the Real Other Multiculturalism and the Representation of Muslims in Sweden LUND MONOGRAPHS IN SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY 12 Carlbom, sida 4 © Aje Carlbom 2003 Kjell E. Eriksson Ilgot Liljedahl Kjell E. Eriksson Dept. of Sociology, Lund University 2003 --- Dept. of Sociology, Lund University P.O. Box 114 SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden Fax 046-222 47 94 E-mail [email protected] www.soc.lu.se/info/publ Carlbom 5 To My Parents 6 Carlbom
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