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Modes of Production and Archaeology PDF

358 Pages·2017·10.399 MB·English
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Modes of Production and Archaeology University Press of Florida Florida A&M University, Tallahassee Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton Florida Gulf Coast University, Ft. Myers Florida International University, Miami Florida State University, Tallahassee New College of Florida, Sarasota University of Central Florida, Orlando University of Florida, Gainesville University of North Florida, Jacksonville University of South Florida, Tampa University of West Florida, Pensacola This page intentionally left blank Modes of Production and Archaeology Edited by Robert M. Rosenswig and Jerimy J. Cunningham University Press of Florida Gainesville · Tallahassee · Tampa · Boca Raton Pensacola · Orlando · Miami · Jacksonville · Ft. Myers · Sarasota Copyright 2017 by Robert M. Rosenswig and Jerimy J. Cunningham All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper This book may be available in an electronic edition. 22 21 20 19 18 17 6 5 4 3 2 1 A record of cataloging-in-publication data is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-0-8130-5430-8 The University Press of Florida is the scholarly publishing agency for the State University System of Florida, comprising Florida A&M University, Florida Atlantic University, Florida Gulf Coast University, Florida International University, Florida State University, New College of Florida, University of Central Florida, University of Florida, University of North Florida, University of South Florida, and University of West Florida. University Press of Florida 15 Northwest 15th Street Gainesville, FL 32611-2079 http://upress.ufl.edu Contents List of Figures vii List of Tables ix 1. Introducing Modes of Production in Archaeology 1 Robert M. Rosenswig and Jerimy J. Cunningham 1. Hunter-Gatherer Studies 2. Modes of Production in Southern California at the End of the Eighteenth Century 31 Thomas C. Patterson 3. Applying Modes of Production Analysis to Non-State, or Anarchic, Societies: Shifting from Historical Epochs to Seasonal Microscale 52 Bill Angelbeck 4. Early Agricultural Modes of Production in Mesoamerica: New Insights from Southern and Central Mexico 75 Guillermo Acosta Ochoa 5. Production and Consumption: Theory, Methodology, and Lithic Analysis 99 Myrian Álvarez and Ivan Briz Godino 6. Kin-Mode Contradictions, Crises, and Transformations in the Archaic Lower Mississippi Valley 123 Bradley E. Ensor 2. Pre-State Agriculturalists 7. The Tributary Mode of Production and Justifying Ideologies: Evaluating the Wolf-Trigger Hypothesis 147 Robert M. Rosenswig 8. The Ritual Mode of Production in the Casas Grandes Social Field 174 Jerimy J. Cunningham 9. Bronze Economy and Mode of Production: The Role of Comparative Advantages in Temperate Europe during the Bronze Age 207 Johan Ling, Per Cornell, and Kristian Kristiansen 3. Ancient States 10. Social Formations Analysis: Modes, Class, Gender, and the Multiple Contexts for Agency 233 Bradley E. Ensor 11. Re-envisioning Prehispanic Mesoamerican Economies: Modes of Production, Fiscal Foundations of Collective Action, and Conceptual Legacies 253 Gary M. Feinman and Linda M. Nicholas 4. Modern States 12. Colonialism, Articulation, and Modes of Production at an Early Seventeenth-Century English Colony in the Western Caribbean 285 Charles E. Orser Jr. 13. The Plantation Mode of Production 313 James A. Delle List of Contributors 337 Index 341 Figures 3.1. Percentages of general taxa by time period before and after the widespread adoption of the bow and arrow ca. 1600 bp 63 3.2. Depiction of offshore component of reef netting 66 4.1. Chronology of some Mesoamerican species 82 4.2. Some macro- and microbotanical remains from Late Pleistocene– Early Holocene levels of Santa Marta rockshelter 84 4.3. Preceramic sites in the Basin of Mexico 86 4.4. San Gregorio archaeological lithics 88 4.5. San Gregorio Atlapulco, Playa phase starch grains 89 5.1. Relative frequencies of exploited resources 107 5.2. Relative frequencies of actions 108 5.3. Relative frequencies of natural and retouched edges used in transverse and longitudinal motions in early occupations 109 5.4. Relative frequencies of natural and retouched edges used in transverse and longitudinal motions in late occupations 109 5.5. Relative frequencies of natural and retouched edges used to process soft and hard materials in early occupations 109 5.6. Relative frequencies of natural and retouched edges used to process soft and hard materials in late occupations 110 5.7. Box and whisker plots of edge length in artifacts of early occupations 111 5.8. Box and whisker plots of edge angle in artifacts of early occupations 111 5.9. Box and whisker plots of edge length in artifacts of late occupations 114 5.10. Box and whisker plots of edge angle in artifacts of late occupations 114 6.1. Archaic mound sites in the LMV 133 viii · Figures 6.2. Sample of large, formal Archaic mound sites in the LMV 134 7.1. Tribute by subsistence practices among 37 cultures from PSF sample 157 7.2. Right to collect tribute among 23 cultures in PSF sample with tribute 158 7.3. Tribute reflected in cosmology of 37 cultures from PSF sample 159 8.1. Map of sites in Casas Grandes region 176 8.2. Ch-240 house from the upper Santa Clara Valley 187 8.3. Pendant from an infant burial at House 5 at Ch-254 189 9.1. Map showing the European Bronze Age metal boundaries/cultures and a schematic overview of the comparative advantages of the different regions in Bronze Age Europe 208 9.2. Map showing the major Bronze Age rock art areas in Scandinavia 215 9.3. The decentralized Bronze Age society in the coastal region of Tanum, western Sweden 216 9.4. Model that indicates directional flows of European copper and tin routes supplying Scandinavia during the Bronze Age 217 9.5. Bronze Age rock art panel from Tanum, western Sweden, displaying typical features of Bronze Age maritime warriorhood 220 9.6. Social positions and social inequality in Bronze Age rock art ship from Bohuslän 221 10.1. Islas de Los Cerros 241 10.2. Pueblo Patricio 245 11.1. Map of Oaxaca showing places mentioned in the text 259 11.2. Fiscal model of collective action 269 12.1. Straight-line distances between Providence Island and other notable places 292 12.2. Providence Island, showing the locations of New Westminster and the most important forts 293 12.3. Three social fault lines on Providence Island 302 13.1. A stonemason’s chisel found in situ at Marshall’s Pen, a nineteenth- century coffee plantation 318 13.2. Tool, known as a socketed bill, found in situ at Marshall’s Pen 319 13.3. The barbecues at Sherwood Forest 329 13.4. The plantation landscape at Sherwood Forest 331 Tables 3.1. Central Coast Salish culture history as correlated with an epochal mode of production 58 3.2. Central Coast Salish subsistence activities as identified by scale of labor organization 61 3.3. A seasonal round of the Coast Salish portrayed as shifting modes of production, from family groups to hierarchical teams 69 5.1. Results of the multiple range test in relation to edge length in artifacts of early occupations 110 5.2. Results of the multiple range test in relation to edge angle in artifacts of early occupations 112 5.3. Significant statistical difference of the multiple range test in relation to edge angle in artifacts of early occupations 112 5.4. Results of the multiple range test in relation to edge length in artifacts of late occupations 113 5.5. Significant statistical difference of the multiple range test in relation to edge length in artifacts of late occupations 113 5.6. Results of the multiple range test in relation to edge angle in artifacts of late occupations 115 5.7. Significant statistical difference of the multiple range test in relation to edge angle in artifacts of late occupations 115 7.1. Coding variables to document tribute 154 7.2. Variables used to characterize the cosmology of each culture 156 7.3. Subsistence practices in relation to tribute 157 11.1. Traditional expectations for prehispanic Mesoamerican economies 258 11.2. Internal and external revenues 268

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