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Mobile computing : implementing pervasive information and communications technologies PDF

226 Pages·2002·8.9 MB·English
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MOBILE COMPUTING Implementing Pervasive Information and Communications Technologies OPERATIONS RESEARCH/COMPUTER SCIENCE INTERFACES SERIES Series Editors Professor Ramesh Sharda Prof. Dr. Stefan Voß Oklahoma State University TechnischeUniversität Braunschweig Other published titles in the series: Greenberg, Harvey J. / A Computer-Assisted Analysis System for Mathematical Programming Models and Solutions: A User’s Guide for ANALYZE Greenberg, Harvey J. / Modeling by Object-Driven Linear Elemental Relations: A Users Guide for MODLER Brown, Donald/Scherer, William T. / Intelligent Scheduling Systems Nash, Stephen G./Sofer, Ariela / The Impact of Emerging Technologies on Computer Science & Operations Research Barth, Peter / Logic-Based 0-1 Constraint Programming Jones, Christopher V. / Visualization and Optimization Barr, Richard S./ Helgason, Richard V./ Kennington, Jeffery L. / Interfaces in Computer Science & Operations Research: Advances in Metaheuristics, Optimization, and Stochastic Modeling Technologies Ellacott, Stephen W./ Mason, John C./ Anderson, Iain J. / Mathematics of Neural Networks: Models, Algorithms & Applications Woodruff, David L. / Advances in Computational & Stochastic Optimization, Logic Programming, and Heuristic Search Klein, Robert / Scheduling of Resource-Constrained Projects Bierwirth, Christian / Adaptive Search and the Management of Logistics Systems Laguna, Manuel / González-Velarde, José Luis / Computing Tools for Modeling, Optimization and Simulation Stilman, Boris / Linguistic Geometry: From Search to Construction Sakawa, Masatoshi / Genetic Algorithms and Fuzzy Multiobjective Optimization Ribeiro, CelsoC./ Hansen, Pierre / Essays and Surveys in Metaheuristics Holsapple, Clyde/ Jacob, Varghese / Rao, H. R. / BUSINESS MODELLING: Multidisciplinary Approaches — Economics, Operational and Information Systems Perspectives Sleezer, Catherine M./ Wentling, Tim L./ Cude, Roger L. / HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: Making Global Connections Voß, Stefan, Woodruff, David / Optimization Software Class Libraries MOBILE COMPUTING Implementing Pervasive Information and Communications Technologies SHAMBHU UPADHYAYA SUNY at Buffalo Buffalo, New York ABHIJIT CHAUDHURY Bryant College Rhode Island KEVIN KWIAT Air Force Research Laboratory Rome, New York MARK WEISER Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW eBookISBN: 0-306-47602-9 Print ISBN: 1-4020-7137-X ©2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers NewYork, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow Print ©2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht All rights reserved No part of this eBook maybe reproducedor transmitted inanyform or byanymeans,electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: http://kluweronline.com and Kluwer's eBookstore at: http://ebooks.kluweronline.com Contents Contributors vii Preface ix Acknowledgments xv Part I Business and Management 1.Mobile Computing – The Indian Vista 1 P.K. Mukherjee 2. Coordinating Technologies for Virtual Organization 31 J. Lucca, R. Sharda, M. Weiser 3. Location Based Services 53 P. Biswas, M. Horhammer, S. Han, C. Murray Part II Architecture 4. An Adaptable Node Architecture for Future Wireless Networks 77 D. O' Mahony, L.E. Doyle Part III Communication 5.Interference Avoidance Using Frequency Lookahead and Channel History 93 S. Deb, M. Kapoor, A. Sarkar 6.Maximizing Profit in Optical WDM Networks 119 V. Anand, C. Qiao vi Part IV Computing 7.A Taxonomy of Data Managements via Broadcasting in Mobile Computing 139 I. Chung, B. Bhargava, S.K. Madria 8.Data and Transaction Management in a Mobile Environment 167 S. Madria, B. Bhargava, M. Mohania, S. Bhowmick 9.A Local / Global Strategy Based on Signal Strength for Message Routing in Wireless Mobile Ad-hoc Networks 191 T. Tien, S. Upadhyaya Index 213 Contributors Vishal Anand, SUNY at Buffalo Bharat Bhargava, Purdue University Sourav Bhowmick, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Prabuddha Biswas, Oracle Corporation Ilyoung Chung, Purdue University Supratim Dev, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Linda E. Doyle, Trinity College, Dublin Song Han, Oracle Corporation Michael Horhammer, Oracle Corporation Joyce Lucca, Oklahoma State University Sanjay Madria, University of Missouri, Rolla Mukesh Mohania, Western Michigan University Pradeep Kumar Mukherjee, Duncan Infotech Charles Murray, Oracle Corporation Donal O’Mahony, Trinity College, Dublin Manika Kapoor, IBM India Research Lab Chunming Qiao, SUNY at Buffalo Abhinanda Sarkar, IBM India Research Lab Ramesh Sharda, Oklahoma State University Ting-Chung Tien, SUNY at Buffalo Shambhu Upadhyaya, SUNY at Buffalo Mark Weiser, Oklahoma State University Preface Virtual enterprises and mobile computing are emerging as innovative responses to the challenges of doing business in an increasingly mobile and global marketplace. These undertakings can be leveraged to capture new markets, customize the delivery of products and services, streamline and expand operations, and form business collaborations for the purpose of sharing resources and risks. In a rapidly changing environment, it is critical to focus on the fundamental technological aspects that enable the concept of pervasive computing. This book is designed to address some of the business and technical challenges of pervasive computing that encompass current and emerging technology standards, infrastructures and architectures, and innovative and high impact applications of mobile technologies in virtual enterprises. The various articles examine a host of issues including the challenges and current solutions in mobile connectivity and coordination, management infrastructures, innovative architectures for fourth generation wireless and Ad-hoc networks, error-free frequency assignments for wireless communication, cost-effective wavelength assignments in optical communication networks, data and transaction modeling in a mobile environment and bandwidth issues and data routing in mobile Ad-hoc networks. The book is essentially based on the technical theme of the first IEEE sponsored Academia-Industry Working Conference on Research Challenges, 2000 (AIWoRC’00). The conference held in Buffalo, New York in April 2000 carried the theme “Next Generation Enterprises: Virtual Organizations and Mobile/Pervasive Technologies”. Three papers have been selected from the AIWoRC’00 Conference, which cover some of the business and x technical topics pertinent to the above theme. The book has been enhanced by adding several articles on the architectural and technical aspects of mobile computing and communication. About This Book The primary audience for this book is industry practitioners, university faculty, independent researchers and graduate students. The articles have a mix of current and successful efforts, innovative ideas on providing the infrastructure support, and open problems—both conceptual and experimental. While some of the chapters in the book are significantly revised versions of the papers that appeared in the AIWoRC conference proceedings, the rest are new proposals from experts in the field. People in the academia as well as industry can benefit from this book. All the articles have gone through a peer review process. It is anticipated that the book will act as a single, consolidated source of information on the cutting edge of pervasive computing technologies. The reader will find four different flavors of mobile and pervasive computing and technologies, namely, business and management, architecture, communication, and computing. The first three chapters focus on the business aspects of mobile computing and virtual organization. The fourth chapter lays out an architecture for a fourth generation wireless network. Chapters 5 and 6 are geared towards communication technology, both wireless and wireline. Chapter 7 is a taxonomy of data management environments in mobile computing and Chapter 8 is a review article on data and transaction management and research directions in this area. Finally Chapter 9 addresses various routing strategies for the seamless switching between mobile hosts in an Ad-hoc network. Business and Management The first chapter by P. Mukherjee opens with a review of the various digital cellular standards such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), Time Division Multiple Access (TMDA) and Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and the evolution of and generation of mobile technology and the technology options available in a developing country like India. The issues involved in introducing a new technology into a developing country is discussed along with critical success factors for choosing an application for use with mobile computing. Some of the initiatives taken in India to use the technology in an innovative fashion are explained and supplemented with a few case studies highlighting successful use of the technology. It observes that the Indian web and Internet companies simply cannot risk not going mobile.

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