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Microsoft Excel 2003 (Zambak) (Low Quality) PDF

152 Pages·2005·2.455 MB·English
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M O D U L A R S Y S T E M MICROSOFT EXCEL 2003 İbrahim MESECAN Kenan ÇETİNKAYA Orhan KARSLI www.zambak.com Copyright © 2005 Zambak Basým Yayýn Eðitim ve Turizm Ýþletmeleri Sanayi Ticaret A.Þ. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form of recording without the prior written permission of the publisher. Digital Assembly Zambak Typesetting & Design Page Design Suat KESKİNKILINÇ Proofreader Patrick CASEY Osman AY Publisher Zambak Basým Yayýn Eðitim ve Turizm Ýþletmeleri Sanayi Ticaret A.Þ. Printed in Ýzmir - TURKEY ISBN 975-266-179-3 DISTRIBUTION ZAMBAK YAYINLARI Bulgurlu Mah. Haminne Çeşme Sok. Nu:20 34696 Üsküdar/ İstanbul Tel : +90-216 522 09 00 (pbx) Fax : +90-216 443 98 39 www.zambak.com SPREADSHEET BASICS 3.6 USING STYLE ..............................................................29 1.1 OVERVIEW ...................................................................2 SUMMARY .......................................................................31 1.2 SCREEN ELEMENTS AND DEFINITIONS .....................3 QUESTIONS ......................................................................32 The Icons of the Standard Toolbar .............................................4 PRACTICE ........................................................................34 1.3 STANDARD TOOLBAR .................................................4 ENTERTAINTMENT ..........................................................37 1.4 CREATING, SAVING, AND OPENING A WORKBOOK ..5 PROJECT ..........................................................................38 1.4.1 CREATING A WORKBOOK ........................................5 1.4.2 SAVING A WORKBOOK ............................................5 PAGE SETUP AND PRINTING 1.4.3 OPENING A WORKBOOK ..........................................5 4.1 PAGE SETUP ...............................................................40 1.4.4 CLOSING A WORKBOOK ..........................................5 4.1.1 PAGE TAB ...............................................................40 SUMMARY ........................................................................6 4.1.2 MARGINS TAB ........................................................40 QUESTIONS .......................................................................7 Margin of the Header and footer .............................................41 4.1.3 HEADER/FOOTER TAB .............................................41 WORKSHEET AND CELL OPERATIONS 4.1.4 SHEET TAB .............................................................42 2.1 MOUSE POINTERS ......................................................10 4.1.5 CHART TAB ............................................................42 2.2 CELL OPERATIONS ....................................................10 Printed chart size: .....................................................................42 2.2.1 SELECTING A CELL OR AN AREA ...........................10 Printing Quality: ........................................................................42 2.2.2 MOVING THROUGH A SELECTED AREA .................11 4.2 PRINT PREVIEW .........................................................43 2.2.3 SELECTING MULTIPLE CELLS .................................11 4.2.1 PRINT PREVIEW TOOLBAR .....................................43 2.2.4 ENTERING DATA INTO A CELL ...............................11 4.3 PRINT ............................................................................43 2.2.5 ENTERING DATA INTO AN AREA ...........................11 4.3.1 PRINT RANGE .........................................................44 2.2.6 CLEARING DATA .....................................................11 SUMMARY .......................................................................45 2.2.7 RESIZING AND AUTO SIZING .................................12 QUESTIONS ......................................................................46 2.2.8 HIDING AND UNHIDING ..........................................12 ENTERTAINTMENT ..........................................................47 2.2.9 CUT COPY PASTE OPERATIONS .............................12 PROJECT ..........................................................................48 2.2.10 PASTE SPECIAL ....................................................12 2.2.11 DELETING – INSERTING ........................................13 FUNCTIONS AND FORMULAS a. A cell or a group of cells .......................................................13 5.1 UNDERSTANDING FUNCTIONS AND FORMULAS ....50 b. Rows or columns .................................................................13 Referring to another worksheet .............................................50 2.3 WORKSHEET OPERATIONS .......................................14 5.1.1 WRITING YOUR FIRST FORMULA ...........................50 2.3.1 DELETING A WORKSHEET: ....................................14 5.1.2 OPERATORS IN EXCEL FORMULAS ........................51 2.3.2 RENAMING A WORKSHEET: ..................................14 5.1.3 ABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE REFERENCE .................52 2.3.3 MOVING OR COPYING A WORKSHEET ..................14 5.2 SIMPLE FUNCTIONS ...................................................53 2.3.4 INSERTING AN EMPTY WORKSHEET ...................14 5.2.1 SUM FUNCTION ......................................................53 2.3.5 SELECTING MULTIPLE WORKSHEETS ....................15 5.2.2 AVERAGE FUNCTION ..............................................54 2.3.6 CHANGING AN ACTIVE WORKSHEET .....................15 5.2.3 MAX FUNCTION .....................................................55 SUMMARY .......................................................................16 5.2.3 MIN FUNCTION .......................................................55 QUESTIONS ......................................................................17 5.2.4 COUNT FUNCTION ..................................................55 ENTERTAINTMENT ..........................................................19 5.3 USING FUNCTIONS AND FORMULAS ........................56 PRACTICE ........................................................................20 5.3.1 DATE AND TIME FUNCTIONS .................................57 PROJECT ..........................................................................22 Now: .......................................................................................57 Today: .....................................................................................57 FORMATTING CELLS Abs: .........................................................................................57 3.1 THE FORMATTING TOOLBAR ....................................24 Pi: .............................................................................................58 3.2 USING THE FORMAT CELLS DIALOG BOX .................25 Radians: ..................................................................................58 3.2.1 NUMBER .................................................................25 Degrees: ..................................................................................58 3.2.2 ALIGNMENT ............................................................25 Sin: ..........................................................................................58 3.2.3 FONT .......................................................................26 Fact: ........................................................................................58 3.2.4 BORDERS ................................................................27 Int: ...........................................................................................58 3.2.5 PATTERNS ..............................................................27 Mod: ........................................................................................58 3.2.6 PROTECTION ...........................................................27 Power: .....................................................................................58 3.3 USING THE FORMAT PAINTER ..................................28 Product: ...................................................................................58 3.4 USING AUTO FORMAT ...............................................28 Round: .....................................................................................59 3.5 CONDITIONAL FORMATTING .....................................28 Trunc: ......................................................................................59 SumIf: .......................................................................................59 8.2.1 SPLITTING PANES .................................................102 Sqrt: ..........................................................................................60 8.2.2 FREEZING PANES ..................................................102 Rand: .......................................................................................60 8.3 GROUP AND OUTLINE .................................................103 5.3.3 STATISTICAL FUNCTIONS ......................................60 8.4 COMMENT .................................................................104 Count: ......................................................................................60 To Insert a Comment: ..............................................................104 CountBlank: .............................................................................60 To Edit a Comment: .................................................................104 Counta: ....................................................................................60 To Delete a Comment: .............................................................104 CountIf: ....................................................................................60 To Format a Comment: ...........................................................105 5.3.4 TEXT FUNCTIONS ...................................................61 8.5 TRACKING ..................................................................105 Mid: .........................................................................................61 8.5.1 HOW TO USE CHANGE TRACKING ........................105 Find: ........................................................................................61 8.6 SHARING A WORKBOOK ...........................................106 Len: .........................................................................................61 Untracked changes ..................................................................107 Left: .........................................................................................61 8.7 OPTIONS WINDOW ...................................................107 Right: ........................................................................................61 8.7.1 VIEW TAB .............................................................107 5.3.5 LOOKUP & REFERENCE ..........................................62 8.7.2 GENERAL TAB ......................................................108 VLookUp: .................................................................................62 8.7.3 CUSTOM LISTS .....................................................109 HLookUp: .................................................................................62 8.7.4. INTERNATIONAL TAB ...........................................110 5.3.6 DATABASE FUNCTIONS .........................................63 8.7.5. SECURITY TAB ......................................................111 SUMMARY .......................................................................65 8.7.6. EDIT TAB .............................................................111 QUESTIONS ......................................................................67 8.7.7. COLOR TAB ...........................................................112 PRACTICE ........................................................................69 8.7.8 SPELLING OPTIONS ...............................................112 ENTERTAINTMENT ..........................................................73 SUMMARY ......................................................................113 PROJECT ..........................................................................74 QUESTIONS .....................................................................114 PRACTICE .......................................................................115 SORTING AND FILTERING PUT THE WORDS IN GROUPS ........................................116 6.1 PREPARING LISTS ......................................................76 PROJECT .........................................................................117 6.2.1 DATA FORMS HOW TO ACCESS ............................76 6.2.2 USING A FORM TO FIND SPECIFIC LIST MACROS INFORMATION .................................................................77 9.1 RECORDING MACROS ...............................................120 6.3 SORTING .....................................................................77 9.1.1 OBJECT BROWSER ..............................................121 6.4.1 FILTERING ...............................................................78 9.1.2 ASSIGNING VALUE TO CELLS ................................122 6.4.2 AUTOFILTER ............................................................79 9.1.3 CONCATENATING TWO STRINGS .........................122 6.4.3 ADVANCED FILTER .................................................79 Before running a macro ...........................................................123 SUMMARY .......................................................................81 Record your macro ..................................................................123 QUESTIONS ......................................................................82 9.2 FORMS TOOLBAR .....................................................128 PRACTICE ........................................................................84 9.2.1 BUTTON .................................................................128 9.2.2 COMBOBOX ...........................................................128 CHARTS 9.2.3 CHECKBOX .............................................................129 7.1 CHART WIZARD ..........................................................86 9.2.4 OPTIONBUTTON .....................................................129 Step 1 ......................................................................................86 9.3 USER FORMS .............................................................132 Step 2 ......................................................................................87 SUMMARY ......................................................................135 Step 3 ......................................................................................88 QUESTIONS .....................................................................136 Step 4 ......................................................................................90 PRACTICE .......................................................................137 7.2 CHART TOOLBAR ........................................................90 PROJECT .........................................................................138 SUMMARY .......................................................................94 ENTERTAINTMENT .........................................................139 QUESTIONS ......................................................................95 PRACTICE ........................................................................96 ANSWERS ENTERTAINTMENT ..........................................................97 PROJECT ..........................................................................98 INDEX EXTRA OPTIONS 8.1 DATA VALIDATION ....................................................100 Analyses and Solution .............................................................100 Input Message: ........................................................................101 Error Alert: ...............................................................................101 8.2 FREEZE AND SPLIT PANES .......................................101 SPREADSHEET BASICS 1.1 OVERVIEW Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet program enabling the user to make calculations, prepare charts and manage data easily. When you have large amount of data, numbers and calculations (accountancy documents, personal info, marks and other info in a school, etc), it’s very easy to process and get outputs from your data with a spreadsheet program like Microsoft Excel. Title Menu Formula Standard Formatting bar bar bar toolbar toolbar Name box Column headings Row headings Active cell Worksheet window Navigation buttons Status Worksheet Horizontal Vertical Task bar tabs scroll bar scroll bar pane FIGURE 1.1 Excel Interface MICROSOFT EXCEL 2003 2 Spreadsheet Basics Chapter 1 1.2 SCREEN ELEMENTS AND DEFINITIONS Cell: Microsoft Excel is made up of small boxes that are called cells. Each cell You can change the name can have different properties and store different data. All cells have different of a cell or a range from addresses or names like “E5”, which means “the cell in column E and row Name Box 5”. Row: A row is the adjacent cells horizontally adjacent to one another. Each row is named with a number and contains 256 (28) cells. Column: A column is the cells vertically adjacent to one another. Each column is named with letter(s) A, B, C, ... IV and contains 65536 (216) cells. Worksheet: A worksheet contains both rows and columns (28 x 216 = 224 or 16.777.216 cells.) Workbook: A workbook is made up of worksheets. Each worksheet is like a paper in a file (Workbook) that contains all formulas, links, and data in tabular format. Theoretically, a workbook can have as many worksheets as you want, but it’s not suggested that you store too much information in a workbook. It’s better to store it on different but related files. Navigation buttons: They are placed at the bottom left corner of the active workbook. You can change the current worksheet using navigation buttons. The name box: It shows the name or address information of the active cell. Using this box, you can change the reference name of the selected area. On the right side of the box, there is an arrow which is used to show the user defined area names. When you select one of these names Excel automatically selects and shows that range. The formula bar: It is used to define formulas in the active cell. To modify the formula in The status bar: It shows messages or brief information about the current the active cell, press F2 situation. MICROSOFT EXCEL 2003 3 Chapter 1 Spreadsheet Basics 1.3 STANDARD TOOLBAR The Standard Toolbar provides quick access to commonly used actions. Each action is represented by an icon. When you move your mouse pointer over an icon, it is highlighted and a descriptive tool tip appears. Locate the icon for the action you want to perform click on the icon. The Icons of the Standard Toolbar Format painter: Copies the format of the New: Creates a new workbook. selected range cells onto another range. Open: Opens an existing workbook created Undo: Cancels the last action. You can undo before. upto 16 actions using the arrow from the drop down menu. Save: Saves the current workbook. If you’re saving the file for the first time, you’ll be Redo: Repeats the last action. You can also required to give a name. redo the last 16 undo actions using the arrow from the drop down menu. Send: Sends an entire workbook as an attachment to an e-mail or sends the current sheet as the body of an e-mail message. Hyperlink: Adds a hyperlink to the selected items. Research: Displays a basic search panel to search Insert Function: Applies the sum function anything that you want in the workbook. or any other function from the drop down menu Print: Prints a worksheet, chart or the entire workbook. Sorts Ascending: Sorts the selected range of cells in ascending order Print Preview: Displays print preview window. Sort Descending: Sorts the selected range of cells in descending order Spelling: Checks a workbook for spelling errors. Chart Wizard: Starts Chart Wizard for the Cut: Cuts the data in the selected range of selected range of cells cells. Drawing Toolbar: Displays or hides the Copy: Copies the data and/or formats in drawing toolbar the selected range of the cells to MS Office clipboard. Zoom: Zooms the worksheet to a Paste Special: Pastes the copied data and/or percentage you specify. formats in the copied items from the clipboard to a selected range of cell(s). See Section Help: Displays the Office Assistant for help. 2.2.10 for details. TABLE 1.1 The Icons of the Standard Toolbar MICROSOFT EXCEL 2003 4 Spreadsheet Basics Chapter 1 1.4 CREATING, SAVING, OPENING AND CLOSING A WORKBOOK 1.4.1 CREATING A WORKBOOK A workbook may be created by in of these ways: (cid:1) S elect File > New. This displays the New Workbook task pane. Then select Blank Workbook from the task pane. (cid:1) Click New button on the Standard Toolbar. 1.4.2 SAVING A WORKBOOK Save As: Use the following steps when saving a workbook for the first time, or when you want to save it with a different name. (cid:1) Select Save As ... command from the File menu. FIGURE 1.2 File menu (cid:1) W hen the Save As dialog box appears, select a location for the file. (cid:1) Type a name in the File name textbox. (cid:1) Click Save button. Save: Use to save an existing file. (cid:1) Click Save button on the standard toolbar (cid:1) or select S ave command from the File Menu (cid:1) or press <Ctrl+S>. 1.4.3 OPENING A WORKBOOK FIGURE 1.3 Save as... dialog box A workbook can be opened using one of these ways: (cid:1) S elect O pen command from the File menu which displays the Open dialog box. Then find and select the file to open. (cid:1) Click Open button on the Standard toolbar. (cid:1) Or Press <Ctrl+O> key combination. 1.4.4 CLOSING A WORKBOOK (cid:1) S elect C lose command from the File menu to close the current workbook. FIGURE 1.4 Open dialog box (cid:1) Or Press <Ctrl+F4> key combination. MICROSOFT EXCEL 2003 5 Chapter 1 Spreadsheet Basics CHAPTER 1 IN BRIEF In this chapter you have learnt what a spreadsheet is. Spreadsheet programs creates and manages the workbooks. A workbook is made up of worksheets. Each worksheet is like a paper in a file (workbook) that contains data and/or links in tabular format. A worksheet is composed of cells. A cell is represented by a reference like “A1”, where “A” refers to column index and “1” refers to row index. You also studied main file operations in Microsoft Excel. Some useful key combinations for Worksheet operations are: Create a new workbook <Ctrl+N> Open an existing workbook <Ctrl+O> Save the current workbook <Ctrl+S> Close the current workbook <Ctrl+W> Print the workbook <Ctrl+P> yy rr aa mm mm uu SS MICROSOFT EXCEL 2003 6 Speadsheed Basics Chapter 1

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