MAVERICK MATHEMATICIAN The Life and Science of J.E. Moyal MAVERICK MATHEMATICIAN The Life and Science of J.E. Moyal Ann Moyal Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Web: http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Moyal, Ann (Ann Mozley), 1926- . Maverick mathematician : the life and science of J.E. Moyal. Includes index. ISBN 1 920942 58 0 (pbk). ISBN 1 920942 59 9 (online) 1. Moyal, J. E. 2. Dirac, P. A. M. (Paul Adrien Maurice), 1902- - Correspondence. 3. Mathematicians - Australia - Biography. 4. Aerospace engineers - Australia - Biography. 5. Quantum theory - Mathematics. I. Title. 510.92 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Indexed by Dr Ann Moyal. Cover design by Teresa Prowse. Portrait by Linda Phillips, 1992. This edition © 2006 ANU E Press To Mimi Hurley, my sister and J.E.M.’s friend. Table of Contents Acknowledgements vii Preface xi Chapter 1. Boyhood 1 Chapter 2. The Making of a Scientific Maverick 9 Chapter 3. Battle With a Legend 19 Chapter 4. The Widening Circle 45 Chapter 5. Antipodean Winds 61 Chapter 6. Argonne National Laboratory 79 Chapter 7. Macquarie University 91 Chapter 8. The Reflective Years 103 Appendix I. Publications of J.E. Moyal 119 Appendix II. P.A.M. Dirac – J. E. Moyal: Correspondence, 1944-1946. Basser Library, Australian Academy of Science, Canberra, MS 45/3/ 123 Appendix III. Quantum Mechanics as a Statistical Theory by J.E. Moyal 163 Index 191 List of Figures 1.1. Palestine under the British Mandate 1922–1948 2 3.1. Paul Dirac, tenacious ‘high priest’ of theoretical physics 22 3.2. Letter from P.A.M. Dirac 35 4.1. Maurice Bartlett, statistician – a valuable ally and colleague of Joe’s 45 4.2. Harry Messel, Sydney University’s dynamic director of the School of Physics until 1987 56 5.1. The young Australian National University in 1958 where staff, recruited across many disciplines, mixed in the temporary structure of the ‘Old Hospital Building’ seen here 61 5.2. JM — in Canberra, 1958. Appointed Reader in Statistics at the ANU that year, he was an early founding scientist of the University 66 5.3. Ann Mozley arrived at the ANU late in 1958 to help found the Australian Dictionary of Biography 71 5.4. Statistician Joe Gani took up a position in the Department of Statistics, ANU in 1961 72 5.5. Joe Moyal after his marriage to Ann, 1963 74 6.1. Argonne National Laboratory, America’s leading National Atomic Energy Laboratory for peaceful purposes. Deer played in its spacious parks 79 6.2. JM — with familiar cigar at the Moyal apartment, Lisle, Illinois 82 6.3. Joe ready to dive in Caribbean waters, 1969 84 7.1. John Clive Ward, an eminent figure in physics at Macquarie 93 7.2. Macquarie mathematician, Alan McIntosh, who would rise to become head of the Centre for Mathematics and its Applications at the ANU 96 8.1. Joe Moyal in retirement, still thinking about quantum theory 103 8.2. Joe camping in Queensland, 1984 114 8.3. Portrait of Ann and Joe Moyal, Canberra, 1995 116 vi Maverick Mathematician
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