Materials with Complex Behaviour II: Properties, Non-Classical Materials and New Technologies

717 Pages·2012·27.088 MB·English

by  Hesham A. Elkaranshawy, Nasser S. Bajaba (auth.), Andreas Öchsner, Lucas F. M. da Silva, Holm Altenbach (eds.)

Advanced Structured Materials
Volume 16
Series Editors
Andreas Öchsner
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Holm Altenbach
For furthervolumes:
http://www.springer.com/series/8611
Andreas Öchsner Lucas F. M. da Silva
•
Holm Altenbach
Editors
Materials with Complex
Behaviour II
Properties, Non-Classical Materials
and New Technologies
123
Prof.Dr.-Ing. Andreas Öchsner Prof.Dr. HolmAltenbach
DepartmentofSolidMechanicsandDesign Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
Faculty ofMechanical Engineering Institutfür Mechanik
UniversityofTechnologyMalaysia(UTM) Universitätsplatz 2
Skudai,Johor 30106Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt
Malaysia Germany
e-mail: [email protected]
e-mail: [email protected]
Prof.Dr. LucasF. M.da Silva
Departamento de EngenhariaMecânica
Faculdade de Engenhariada
Universidade doPorto
RuaDr. RobertoFrias s/n
4200-465Porto
Portugal
e-mail: [email protected]
ISSN 1869-8433 e-ISSN1869-8441
ISBN 978-3-642-22699-1 e-ISBN978-3-642-22700-4
DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-22700-4
SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYork
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2010932188
(cid:2)Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2012
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Preface
Common engineering materials reach in many demanding applications such as
automotive or aerospace their limits and new developments are required to fulfill
increasing demands on performance and characteristics. The properties of mate-
rials can be increased for example by combining different materials to achieve
betterpropertiesthanasingleconstituentorbyshapingthematerialorconstituents
in a specific structure. Many of these new materials reveal a much more complex
behavior than traditional engineering materials due to their advanced structure or
composition. Furthermore, the classical applications of many engineering
materials are extended to new ranges of applications and to more demanding
environmental conditions such as elevated temperatures. All these tendencies
require in addition to the synthesis of new materials, proper methods for their
manufacturingandextensiveprogramsfortheircharacterization.Inmanyfieldsof
application,thedevelopmentofnewmethodsandprocessesmustbeaccomplished
byaccurateandreliablemodelingandsimulationtechniques.Onlytheinteraction
between these new developments with regard to manufacturing, modeling, char-
acterization, further processing and monitoringof materials will allow to meet all
demands and to introduce these developments in safety-relevant applications.
The4thInternationalConferenceonAdvancedComputationalEngineeringand
Experimenting, ACE-X 2010, was held in Paris, France, from 05 to 07 July 2010
withastrongfocusontheabove-mentioneddevelopments.Thisconferenceserved
as an excellent platform for the engineering community to meet with each other
and to exchange the latest ideas. This volume contains 45 revised and extended
research articles written by experienced researchers participating in the confer-
ence. The book will offer the state-of-the-art of tremendous advances in engi-
neering technologies of materials with complex behavior and also serve as an
excellent reference volume for researchers and graduate students working with
advanced materials. The covered topics are related to Materials and Properties,
Non-classical Materials and Structures and New Technologies.
v
vi Preface
The organizers and editors wish to thank all the authors for their participation
andcooperationwhichmadethisvolumepossible.Finally,wewouldliketothank
the team of Springer-Verlag, especially Dr. Christoph Baumann, for the excellent
cooperation during the preparation of this volume.
November 2011 Andreas Öchsner
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Holm Altenbach
Contents
Part I Materials and Properties
A Finite Element Simulation of Longitudinal Impact Waves
in Elastic Rods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Hesham A. Elkaranshawy and Nasser S. Bajaba
Hamiltonian Formalisms Applied to Continuum Mechanics:
Potential Use for Fracture Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
N. Recho
A Finite Element Solution for Transient Wave Propagation
in an Infinite Circular Plate With Nonlinear Viscoelastic Model. . . . . 37
Saeid Arabnejad, Manouchehr Salehi and Hamed Farahmand
Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Study of the Effects
of Braking on Single Disc Motorcycle Forks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Dario Croccolo, M. De Agostinis and N. Vincenzi
Computational Simulation in Centrifugal Casted Aluminum–Silicon
Engine Cylinder Liner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Valter Barragan Neto, Antonio Augusto Couto and Jan Vatavuk
Numerical Study of Heavy Oil Flow on Horizontal Pipe Lubricated
by Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Tony Herbert Freire de Andrade, Kelen Cristina Oliveira Crivelaro,
Severino Rodrigues de Farias Neto and Antonio Gilson Barbosa de Lima
Bending Experiments on Thin Cylindrical Shells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Tohid Ghanbari Ghazijahani and Hossein Showkati
vii
viii Contents
Numerical Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling: Influence
of Die Geometry, Process Conditions and Inclusion Content
of Two Steels on the Formation of Internal Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Mário Luiz Nunes da Silva and Sérgio Tonini Button
Nonlinear Creep Model for Concrete in Analysis
of Plates and Shells. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Jure Radnic´, Domagoj Matešan and Marija Smilovic´
Numerical Model for Fluid–Structure Coupled Problems
Under Seismic Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Danijela Brzovic´, Goran Šunjic´, Jure Radnic´ and Alen Harapin
Numerical Model for the Determination of the Soil Retention
Curve from Global Characteristics Obtained via a Centrifuge . . . . . . 199
B. Malengier, J. Kacˇur and P. Kišonˇ
Numerical Investigation of Chatter in Cold Rolling Mills . . . . . . . . . . 213
S. K. Dwivedy, S. S. Dhutekar and P. Eberhard
Heavy Oils Transportation in Catenary Pipeline Riser:
Modeling and Simulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Severino Rodrigues de Farias Neto, Jobsan Sueny de Souza Santos,
Kelen Cristina de Oliveira Crivelaro, Fabiana Pimentel Macêdo Farias
and Antonio Gilson Barbosa de Lima
First Principle Study on the Lead-Free Perovskite Structure
of SnTiO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
3
M. F. M. Taib, K. H. K. Arifin, M. K. Yaakob, A. Chandra, A. K. Arof
and M. Z. A. Yahya
Strength Anisotropy in Prestressing Steel Wires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Jesús Toribio, Beatriz González and Juan-Carlos Matos
Tensile Characteristics of High-Toughness Steel
at High Temperatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
S. H. Park, Y. K. Yoon and J. H. Kim
Part II Non-classical Materials and Structures
Damage and Fracture Analysis of Rubber Component . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Chang-Su Woo, Wan-Doo Kim, Hyun-Sung Park and Wae-Gi Shin
Contents ix
The Thermal Shock Resistance and Mechanical Properties
at Elevated Temperature of Transparent Ceramics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Marek Boniecki, Zdzisław Librant, Tomasz Sadowski
and Władysław Wesołowski
Analysis of the Effect of the Elliptical Ratio in Tubular Energy
Absorbers Under Quasi-Static Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Ahmad Baroutaji and Abdul Ghani Olabi
Dynamic Response Analysis of Thermoplastic Polyurethane . . . . . . . . 337
V. Fontanari, M. Avalle, C. Migliaresi, L. Peroni and B. D. Monelli
A Study on the Displacement Field of Nonlocal Elasticity
for Mechanical Analysis of Nano Structures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
Emad Jomehzadeh and Ali Reza Saidi
A Finite Element Model to Investigate the Stress–Strain Behavior
of Single Walled Carbon Nanotube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Ehsan Mohammadpour and Mokhtar Awang
Nonlinear Bending and Post Buckling of Functionally Graded
Circular Plates under Asymmetric Thermo-Mechanical Loading . . . . 383
F. Fallah and A. Nosier
Finite Element Analysis of the Total Forming Force
of Thin-Walled Metallic Tube Junctions Employing Elastomers . . . . . 419
Cristiano Roberto Martins Foli, Miguel Ângelo Menezes
and Lindolfo Araújo Moreira Filho
On the Stretching and Bending Analyses of Thin Functionally
Graded Annular Sector Plates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
H. R. Noori, E. Jomehzadeh and A. R. Saidi
Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Effect on Mechanical Properties
of High Performance Fiber/Epoxy Nanocomposite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
Mehdi Taghavi Deilamani, Omid Saligheh and Rouhollah Arasteh
Effects of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Fiber Diameter
Distribution of Poly (Butylene Terephthalate) Electrospun
Composite Nanofibers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
Mehdi Forouharshad, Omid Saligheh, Rouhollah Arasteh
and Reza Eslami Farsani
x Contents
Structure, Surface and Hardness Properties of Y Ag Ba Cu O
x y 2 3 7-d
Composites Superconductor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Nurulhawa Ali Hasim and Mohd Rafie Johan
Transport Phenomena in an Evaporated Black Hole . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469
R. Leticia Corral-Bustamante and Aarón Raúl Rodríguez-Corral
Calendering Process Numerical Simulation with
an Elastoviscoplastic Polymer Blend Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483
Baya Madani and Ahmed Ouibrahim
Condensation Issues in Ventilated Façades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497
Matthias Haase and Tore Wigenstad
Structural Design and Experimental Investigation
of a Carbon Fibre Wheel for Low Consumption Vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . 521
Massimiliana Carello and Alessandro Scattina
Non Linear Shear Effects on the Cyclic Behaviour
of RC Hollow Piers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537
P. Delgado, A. Monteiro, A. Arêde, N. Vila Pouca, A. Costa
and R. Delgado
Heat Transfer in a Packed-Bed Cylindrical Reactor of Elliptic
Cross Section: Mathematical Modeling and Simulation. . . . . . . . . . . . 549
Antonio Gilson Barbosa de Lima, Laércio Gomes de Oliveira
and Wagner Celso Paiva Barbosa de Lima
Study of Thermal and Rheological Behavior of Polystyrene/TiO ,
2
Polystyrene/SiO /TiO and Polystyrene/SiO Nanocomposites . . . . . . . 573
2 2 2
A. Mohebbi, M. Dehghani and A. Mehrabani-Zeinabad
Characterizing the Anisotropic Hardening Behavior
of Aluminum Bonding Wires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583
Holm Altenbach, Christian Dresbach and Matthias Petzold
Part III New Technologies
Numerical Computation of Melting Efficiency of Aluminum
Alloy 5083 During CO Laser Welding Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601
2
Joseph Ifeanyichukwu Achebo and Oviemuno Oghoore
Contents xi
The Credibility Measure of Probabilistic Approaches in Life-Cycle
Assessment of Complex Systems: A Discussion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 619
Elsa Garavaglia
Simulation of Blunt Defect Behaviour in a Thin Walled Cylinder
for the Development of Structural Health Monitoring Techniques
for Pipeline Repairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637
M. A. Murad and F. P. Brennan
High-Low Sequence Loading Effect on the Crack Growth
Rate using UniGrow Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647
N. Nik Abdullah, Mohammad Hadi Hafezi and S. Abdullah
Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Nano-Machining
of Single Crystal Copper with a Void. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 661
Seyed Vahid Hosseini, Mehrdad Vahdati and Ali Shokuhfar
Dynamic Modeling and Control Study of the NAO Biped Robot
with Improved Trajectory Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671
E. Hashemi and M. Ghaffari Jadidi
Comparison Between BEM Analysis and SONAH Measurements
Using an Acoustic Camera. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 689
Christian Maier, Rolf Winkler, Wolfram Pannert and Markus Merkel
Simulation of Thin Metal Laser Lap Welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 697
Takeji ARAI
Crack Propagation Analysis in Underwater Laser Drilling. . . . . . . . . 715
Etsuji Ohmura, Takashi Okazaki, Keiichi Kishi, Toshio Kobayashi,
Masahiro Nakamura, Satoshi Kubo and Komei Okatsu