Macmillan English Grammar in Context - Essential

233 Pages·2007·49.72 MB·English

by  Simon Clarke

Simon Clarke

Wilacmillan

Essential
with key
oe fe lye Dv hn net gi

Inertia staking yohsaee ns een peg ew ara a

sa iro et Eyton ices opt ton rpc

nag 1 Sse fab aswel panos

nb sanem ssw 21
Introduction

This bank fs designed to teach and vevice gramioas poin's a the level of Counsel of
Forage Framework FRM 41, A? and Incl ides some Rt gramme

The piactice materal mnclires 2 wide range of tepkes in rect Both evecsday
language use and the kircls af subjerts carers might be studying a sche snr colleges
(Many Iearnese a likely to nse Prigish to learn another sujact ding theli education
an the choice of test tries ta reiece tis fact. Some tees contain Infiematinn wh ich

learners shoul ind interesting ar challenging, The sntention ®m general. thas language
should have a familie context ane that learrcisshoule have something ta vse mgs
fon

thin each unt, exereies range i ltienlty Ts alos learns fo build uy
thelr contidenee watt rhe simple, mate familar tasks Petere mereing orto the move
‘challenging omos lave i the nis, The longer, eapledse seats inch ighlignted
‘yoni ehose defnitians can he rasa om the accompanying GF) ROM. This isa good
‘opperanty fr learner

den their scahulary and soe greramar used °n realise

“Tho Review section at the back of che book offers mane activites forstotents tha
have finishod the other sescises, ti sn tor stucents who Fee shal they have lly
grasps the giam mar paint and none spre ‘netho* practice tn aefnn, ih cen be used
{sa moans oF testing or evising provions sty, ther in chs.A¢ aE are,

The CD-ROM
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ssary sect. us flow the nk fron the Fam

To the student
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Fnterosting shan athe= hnsks am the mvert. Ws hone yan find ff en

ssusctnl you are studying at asm, the Units can be eoverva in any ander bu: the
sxe thin cach un ave en

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ae. If yo na me exesters Aifel, roe

‘agin, The extension activites ant Reviews ater the opperauity

To the teacher
Unlike many othe: grammer books, Macmitiam Bi
prammar irepsomcixt. The aime fs 28 encourage shen to see grammar used mone

fs Cama n Gtx ts

‘antic ani mine intersting ways, he topics csveredt i the exercises con
he uses tact psn tor lesion, as ast sor dicussion, and asa means of
velpang o huild studsnty vixabalany in asetu!arcis. Tere appeminity far navi
stuuly, grup ore anu tenner, pas testy

inthe diferent seston athe fn
Contents

the verb to be (1)
‘the verb to be (2)

4 there is, there are

4 there isn’t, there aren't “

5 present simple (1) 8

6 present simple (2) 20

7 present continuous (1)

8 present continuous (2)

9 asking questions: present 30
40 past simple (1) 2
11 past simple (2) 36
12 past continuous (1) 4
413. past continuous (2) 2
14. present perfect simple 46
15. present perfect with for and since 50
16 present perfect continuous 2
17 asking questions - past os
18 the future: making predictions 28
19 the future: plans and decisions 8
20 asking questions - future Ca
21 have (got) 68
22 canand could R
23. must, have to, should 1
24 must, may, might, could, can ®
25. passives 22
26 canditionals (1) 86
27 conditionals (2) 6
28 used to 32
29° ike 6
30 purpose 100

31 defining relative clauses 102
Unit Topic

32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
a

reported speach (1)
reported speech (2)

infinitive or ing form?

the infinitive

verbs and objects

linking words (1)

linking words (2)

indirect and polite questions

of and possessive 's

pronouns

indefinite pronouns

countable and uncountable nauns
quantity

articles

all, every, each, both

adjectives

adverbs of manner

comparatives and superlatives (1)
comparatives and superlatives (2)
enough, too

time expressions

in, at, 00

movement

dependent prepositions (1)
dependent prepositions (2)
phrasal verbs

Review
Wordlist

List of irregular verbs
Grammar index
Answer key
the verb to be (1)

1am
they
Sie ie
Sa
short forms

In spoken ane informal Engl i natura) tases short forers ofthe vr 8 be

tam = fim
You ae = Yavin
Me Ge Were
Trey Fe = Theyre
Bee ie Hoe
shes she's
Re ie

Cezapat ors
© feclinasnd states
© nationsity e644
41 comalece the spaces with a

2 Cats ace. expensive
bai, “rset

ot ‘ue bet i the cs,

a Xp sater steve

fe Tue tei ote agi

4 yeu nels

9 Tat comps sey sos,

hon okt

i we intext seppins

ih tre

Ie steptene amt Lae vom Canada

Reso those sansences using the sar form,

Shei taney, Bhe’e
rep are clover
We aie woe.

Tam ar as-nnaut
Heit.

You ae Fiend
They are kind,

She tsa good seacher
‘They ate hed dogs
‘nu ae nko students,

Sally 1S years old

sa the prompesta write a semerce, Use short forms

er aagey Hes. ener
“They: nape

Es bat ow

Yow ocllgent

»

‘

@ We fualiappy sey
# Afacoetar

9 You ! your studets
fh Ste om Mexiea
1 sey eyes green
Wie usta
Mitel your:

@ the verb to be (1)
the verb to be (2)

negative ae i
£ amnet tm not)
You Qrourte nol ina arent
We —arenot (e"e not! We aren't
They {hey'enat Thy arent} interestes.
He (e'snot He tt
Sine ismot (She's no=s Sn i)
iv Wes oer sn
| guestions
Am
Are we
ney ate?
he
1s le
fi saa z
Yen 1 oom, No, im aot
you youre rot you aren.
they shoy'rsrat they aren
fe hae fot he bt
Yes she ik Ho, she'snontsne isnt.
USE

‘We an use the ver fot ae stout
ae oir are 09
ccupatons.

hand toes
Sedum
Ingest! Feom Units 1 ana

11 Cinmplete the sentence with ig snot are, are, am oF ar nat,

b
‘

b
i

1 ara Sis Po cnees
Voter good stucent Les a bad ent
ouruges Irae, these ben
Morte a ytce alice, shes a aunatis
bis brether tll?
The tos Late, bate cow.
yeu kag?
tse, ety good. The sory s very hovins,
Tey fs, herve bp

‘wie so ansuee tthe questions

doe you a gonad studenc? —¥e8, Lait. ¢ No, sn not,
sow pour pavents at orcs ans?

Fes Momilay today?

oe yu hung?

fo pour fens with yom nos?

Is yur seul ina scye ety?

Feircoid sie?

fre vou young?

Is Elsa easy
dr shess exes tale?

Correct the sentence,

sae aD
Iistwelve dock Neth Jews ie die ober
36 17007

‘Hectmy Jaas

shay aay

shes anus

‘Sociay engineer

Hes ada:

esp env

‘Tre rkots a 50 cao.

Bon S007

Tes one delay, ity

esponsiee onsaa

hey expen ve

Ian is titoen

© the verb to be (2)
geography

Use the prompts snd is isnot. are or see nol Low tefl ventoneas. The map wil ely you

4

i

doers
emboug
Lttentelt

oz Hergovig
Serbiaand Nentenagro

atlantic
cean

jediterranedn

Bern? Geoaus
Berit 6 Hh Semana,

Tyon Spee

an and i

brussels 36 Sash Germany
Spale Fhe sath of harap
Nona the ste a bunope
Lashom J Voncugalt

c19 and Pasle {Swit

you Buope?