Learn to Read Greek, Part 1: Workbook

626 Pages·2011·31.772 MB·English

by  Andrew Keller and Stephanie Russell

LEARN TO READ
GREEK
WORKBOOK
PART 1
Andrew Keller
CollegiateSchool
Stephanie Russell
Collegiate School
Yale
UNIVERSITYPRESS
NewHaven&London
Copyright?2012byYaleUniversity.
Allrightsreserved.
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CONTENTS
Preface
ListofAbbreviations
Drill2.TheAlphabet andPronunciationÿ Consonants,Vowels,Diphthongsÿ
IotaSubscriptsandAdscripts;RoughandSmoothBreathings;Punctuation;
Syllabification 1
Drill3.Accentuation 1:ThePossibilitiesofAccent 9
Drill5.PersistentAccent 13
Drill6.The GreekNoun 15
Drill7-8.TheThreeDeclensionsÿTheFirstDeclension 17
Drill9.HieSecondDeclension 23
Drill10.TheArticle 29
Drill11.UsesoftheArticle;TheAttributivePosition 31
Exercises,Chapter 1 33
Drill12.Short-AlphaNouns;First-DeclensionMasculineNouns 47
Drill13-14.First-Second-DeclensionAdjectives;Noun-AdjectiveAgreement 53
Drill15.SubstantiveUseoftheAdjective 57
Drill16-19.SubjectiveandObjectiveGenitive;DativeandAccusativeofRespect 61
Drill20.TheDemonstrativeAdjective andPronoun06x05,at)Tt];touto 67
Exercises)Chapter2 73
Drill22.RecessiveAccent 87
Drill23-24.TheFiniteGreekVerb;TheTensesoftheIndicativeMood 89
Drill25-26.PrincipalPartsandOmegaVerbs 95
Drill27-35.Present,Imperfect,andFutureActive,Middleÿ andPassiveIndicative;
PresentandFutureActive,Middle,andPassiveInfinitivesofOmegaVerbs
Drill36-38.ShortSentencesandSyntax
Contents
Exercises,Chapter3 119
Drill40.ContractedVerbs 1：-itc 137
Drill41.ContractedVerbs 2:-aw 141
Drill42.ContractedVerbs3: NewVerbs 145
-oto;
Drill43.TheDemonstrativeAdjective andPronounoSe,rjSe,ToSe 153
Drill44.TheDemonstrativeAdjective andPronoun 159
eKeivog, gKeivo
Drill45.Comparisonofourog,oSeÿ andeKeivoÿ 165
Drill46.TheIrregularAdjectives [lEydXt], and JtoAXrjÿoroXu 167
jieyaÿ jieya
Drill47-50.PartitiveGenitive;GenitiveofValue; SubstantiveUseoftheArticle;
Adverbs 171
Drill51.ElisionandCrasis 175
Exercisesÿ Chapter4 177
Drill52.NounMorphologyÿ ThirdDeclensionÿ ConsonantStems 1 195
Drill53.TheRelativePronounandRelativeClauses 201
Drill54.Enclitics 211、
Drill55.TheVerb PartialDeponents;NewVerbs 215
Drill56-58.ShortSentencesandSyntax 221
Exercises,Chapter5 227
Drill60.FirstAoristActive andMiddleIndicativeandInfinitives 251
Drill61.SecondAoristActive andMiddleIndicativeandInfinitives 255
Drill62-63.AoristActiveÿ Middle,andPassiveIndicativeandInfinitives 259
Drill60-64.HieAoristIndicativeandInfinitives 263
Drill65.Deponents;NewVerbs 267
Drill66.TheIntensiveAdjective auxogÿ a\yir\,avxo 271
Drill67.PersonalPronounsandPossessiveAdjectives 275
Drill68.HieAdjectivesTtaÿ,oraca,itavandcL-jcaq,anaca,aitav 281
Drill69.IndirectStatement 1 285
*
Exercisesÿ Chapter6 291
Drill72.QuantitativeMeterandScansion 317
Drill73.PresentandAoristParticiples 321
Drill73-74.PresentandAoristParticiples;NewVerbs 325
Drill75.Attributive andSubstantiveParticiples 331
Drill76.SupplementaryParticiples 335
Drill77-78.ThirdDeclension,c-Stemsandi-Stems 337
Contents
Drill79.Third-DeclensionAdjectives 1: 339
-rjc,-￡<;
Drill80-82.ShortSentencesandSyntax 341
Exercises,Chapter7 343
Drill83.PerfectandPluperfectActiveIndicativeofOmegaVerbs;
PerfectActiveInfinitiveofOmegaVerbs 365
Drill84-85.PerfectandPluperfectActive andMiddle/PassiveIndicative
andPerfectActive andMiddle/PassiveInfinitives;NewVerbs 369
Drill83-86.PerfectandPluperfectIndicativeandPerfectInfinitives;
DativeofAgent 375
Drill87.TheVerbs and<pacncw 379
Drill88.IndirectStatement2 383
Drill89.IndirectStatement3 387
Drill90.PersonalConstructions 389
Drill91.Articular Infinitive 391
Exercises,Chapter8 395
Drill92.TheVerb oTSaÿ NewVerbs 415
Drill93.TheInterrogativePronounandAdjective 423
ti
Drill93-94.TheInterrogativePronounandAdjectivexiq, and
ti
theEncliticIndefinitePronounandAdjective ti 431
Drill95.TheAdjectives elÿ jila, ivandovSeiÿ ovSeÿiiaÿ ouSev/
437
Drill96.ConditionalSentences 1 441
Drill97.Third-DeclensionAdjectives2:-uv,-ov 445
Drill98-99.ShortSentencesandSyntax 447
Exercises,Chapter9 451
SummariesandSynopses A1
MorphologyAppendix A79
GreektoEnglishVocabulary A109
Englishto GreekVocabulary A119
PrincipalPartsofVerbs A133
VerbsIntroducingIndirectStatement A139

PREFACE
Thisworkbook contains drillswrittento accompanytheIntroductionandChapters 1through9 ofthe
textbookLearnto ReadGreek (Part1).The drillnumberscorrespondto numbersofsections (§)inthe
textbookinwhichmorphologyandsyntaxarepresented.Afteralmosteverysection,studentsarereferred
totheappropriatedrillintheworkbookforreinforcementoftheformsandsyntaxjustpresented.Inaddi¬
tionÿthisworkbookcontainsexercisesforeachchapter,syntheticGreeksentencesfortranslationthatoffer
substantialpracticeinthenewvocabulary, morphology,andsyntaxwhile alsoreviewingmaterialpre¬
sentedinearlierchapters.ThelastexercisesentencesareinEnglish,andwritingtheminGreekprovides
additionalreinforcementofformsandsyntaxandallowsstudentstopracticewritingclear,correctGreek
inplausibleGreekwordorder.
Theworkbookpagesareperforatedinorderthatthedrillsandexercisesmaybedetachedandusedfor
homeworkassignments.Followingthedrillsandexercisesaresummariesforeachchapter,thefirstofwhich
isaduplicateofthevocabularypageofthetextbookchapter.Therearealsocompactsummariesofallthe
newmorphologyandsyntax.Studentsshouldtear outthese summariesandusethemfor studyas each
chapterisbeinglearned.Afterthesummariesforallninechapterstherearesamplesynopsisblanksneed¬
edforverbsynopsisdrillsthatappearthroughouttheworkbook.Studentsandteacherscantear outand
copythese asnecessary.TheworkbookalsocontainsamorphologyappendixandGreektoEnglishand
EnglishtoGreekvocabulariesforreadyreference.

ABBREVIATIONS
* indicatesthataformishypothetical infin. infinitive
< (derived)from interj. interjection
> becomes interrog. interrogative
5 section intrans. intransitive
a,p,u antepenult,penultÿultima m. masculine
acc. accusative masc. masculine
act. active mid. middle
adj. adjective n. neuter
adv. adverb
neut. neuter
aor. aorist nom. nominative
conj. conjunction part. participle
d.a. directaddress pass. passive
d.o. directobject perf. perfect
dat. dative pi. plural
demonstr. demonstrative pluperf. pluperfect
e-g- exempligratia,forexample poss. possessive
etc. etcetera,andtheremaining pred. predicate
things prep. preposition
exclam. exclamatory pres. present
f. feminine prin. principal
fem. feminine pron. pronoun
fut. future rel. relative
gen. genitive singular
i.e. idest,thatis subject
i.o. indirectobject supplementary
imperf. imperfect substantive
indef. indefinite transitive
indie. indicative vocative
xi