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Kierkegaard and death PDF

333 Pages·2011·1.7 MB·English
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PhilosoPhy • Religion s t o k “Starting from living death and the thought of death, and e s then moving through dying, recollecting the death of / another, and finally future life, this volume brings together b u b in a coherent way Kierkegaard’s view on death and dying.” e K n —Andrew J. Burgess, University of New Mexico ierkegaard Few philosophers have devoted such sustained, almost obsessive attention K to the topic of death as Søren Kierkegaard. Kierkegaard and Death brings i e together new work on Kierkegaard’s multifaceted discussions of death and r and provides a thorough guide to the development, in various texts and contexts, k of Kierkegaard’s ideas concerning death. essays by an international group of e scholars take up essential topics such as dying to the world, living death, im- g mortality, suicide, mortality and subjectivity, death and the meaning of life, Death a remembrance of the dead, and the question of the afterlife. While bringing a Kierkegaard’s philosophy of death into focus, this volume connects Kierkegaard with important debates in contemporary philosophy. r d PatRicK stoKes is a Marie curie Fellow in Philosophy at the University of hertfordshire and an honorary Fellow in the school of historical and a n Philosophical studies, University of Melbourne. he is author of Kierkegaard’s d Mirrors: Interest, Self, and Moral Vision. D adaM J. BUBen is a Kierkegaard House Foundation Fellow at the Hong e Kierkegaard library, st. olaf college, Minnesota. a t Indiana Series in the Philosophy of Religion Merold Westphal, editor h cover: gilbjerg hoved, gilleleje, denmark. Photograph by Patrick stokes. edited by Bloomington & Indianapolis iupress.indiana.edu patrick stokes adam j. buben 1-800-842-6796 INDIANA and Kierkegaard & Death MECH.indd 1 9/12/11 9:30 AM recto runninghead 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 kierkegaard and death 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 2 verso runninghead Indiana Series in the Philosophy of Religion Merold Westphal, editor recto runninghead 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 K i e r k e g a a r d 7 8 9 a n d D e at h 10 11 12 13 14 15 Edited by 16 17 patrick stokes and adam buben 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Indiana University Press 40 41 bloomington and indianapolis 42 4 verso runninghead This book is a publication of Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Indiana University Press 601 North Morton Street Kierkegaard and death / edited by Patrick Bloomington, Indiana 47404-3797 USA Stokes and Adam Buben. www.iupress.indiana.edu p. cm. — (Indiana series in the phi- Telephone orders 800-842-6796 losophy of religion) Fax orders 812-855-7931 Proceedings of a conference held in Dec. 2007 at St. Olaf College, Northfield, Minn. © 2011 by Indiana University Press Includes bibliographical references and All rights reserved index. ISBN 978-0-253-35685-7 (cloth : alk. paper) No part of this book may be reproduced ISBN 978-0-253-22352-4 (pbk. : alk. paper) or utilized in any form or by any means, ISBN 978-0-253-00534-2 (ebook) 1. electronic or mechanical, including Kierkegaard, Søren, 1813–1855—Congresses. photocopying and recording, or by any 2. Death—Congresses. I. Stokes, Patrick, information storage and retrieval system, [date] II. Buben, Adam, [date] III. Title. without permission in writing from the IV. Series. publisher. The Association of American University Presses’ Resolution on Permis- B4378.D43K54 2011 sions constitutes the only exception to this 128'.5092—dc22 2011015256 prohibition. ∞ The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Informa- tion Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48- 1992. Manufactured in the United States of America 1 2 3 4 5 16 15 14 13 12 11 recto runninghead 5 1 2 3 4 5 Contents 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Acknowledgments vii 16 Abbreviations ix 17 18 Introduction 19 Patrick Stokes and Adam Buben 1 20 21 1. 22 Knights and Knaves of the Living Dead: 23 Kierkegaard’s Use of Living Death as a Metaphor for Despair 21 24 George Connell 25 2. 26 To Die and Yet Not Die: Kierkegaard’s Theophany of Death 44 27 Simon D. Podmore 28 29 3. 30 Christian Hate: Death, Dying, and Reason 31 in Pascal and Kierkegaard 65 32 Adam Buben 33 4. 34 Suicide and Despair 81 35 Marius Timmann Mjaaland 36 37 5. 38 Thinking Death into Every Moment: 39 The Existence-Problem of Dying in Kierkegaard’s Postscript 101 40 Paul Muench 41 42 6 vevri soc rounntneinntgshead 6. Death and Ethics in Kierkegaard’s Postscript 122 David D. Possen 7. The Intimate Agency of Death 133 Edward F. Mooney 8. A Critical Perspective on Kierkegaard’s “At a Graveside” 150 Gordon D. Marino 9. Life-Narrative and Death as the End of Freedom: Kierkegaard on Anticipatory Resoluteness 160 John J. Davenport 10. Heidegger and Kierkegaard on Death: The Existentiell and the Existential 184 Charles Guignon 11. Kierkegaard, Levinas, Derrida: The Death of the Other 204 Laura Llevadot 12. Derrida, Judge William, and Death 219 Ian Duckles 13. The Soft Weeping of Desire’s Loss: Recognition, Phenomenality, and the One Who Is Dead in Kierkegaard’s Works of Love 233 Jeremy J. Allen 14. Duties to the Dead? Earnest Imagination and Remembrance 253 Patrick Stokes 15. Kierkegaard’s Understanding of the Afterlife 274 Tamara Monet Marks Contributors 299 Index 303 recto runninghead 7 1 2 3 4 5 Acknowledgments 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 The idea for this book emerged over a plate of Chinese pork dumplings in 16 December 2005, just after the Kierkegaard and Asia conference held at the 17 University of Melbourne. Since then the project has been well traveled, 18 with editorial work taking place in Australia, Minnesota, New Mexico, 19 Florida, Guam, Denmark, and England. And along with the frequent flyer 20 miles, we’ve also accumulated a great many debts of gratitude, which it is 21 our pleasure to acknowledge here. 22 Work on this project has been made possible by funding from various 23 sources: a Kierkegaard House Foundation Fellowship, a Danish Research 24 Council for the Humanities Postdoctoral Fellowship and a European 25 Commission Marie Curie Fellowship (Stokes), and a University of South 26 Florida Presidential Doctoral Fellowship and a Fulbright Fellowship 27 (Buben). Our thanks to our hosts at St. Olaf College, the Søren Kierkeg- 28 aard Research Centre, the University of South Florida, the University of 29 Hertfordshire, and the University of Guam. 30 We owe a particular debt to Gordon Marino and Cynthia Lund and to 31 all the staff and scholars at the Hong Kierkegaard Library at St. Olaf Col- 32 lege, Northfield, Minnesota. The library generously hosted a two-day con- 33 ference on Kierkegaard and Death in early December 2007, which was the 34 source of several papers presented in this volume. We would like to thank 35 the more than forty attendees and presenters at this conference, especially 36 Anthony Rudd, Myron B. Penner, and the late Howard V. Hong, for their 37 comments. 38 The International Kierkegaard Commentary list of abbreviations is used 39 with kind permission of Series Editor Robert L. Perkins and Mercer Uni- 40 versity Press. 41 We’d like to offer our thanks to the following people who have pro- 42 vided help and encouragement at various stages of the project: Andrew 8 vi ii vearcskon rouwnlneidnggmheenatds Burgess and Janice Schuetz, Niels Jørgen Cappelørn, Jon Stewart, James Giles, Sinead Ladegaard Knox, Robert L. Perkins, Søren Landkildehus, John Lippitt, Rick Anthony Furtak, Dario Gonzalez, Jonathan Weiden- baum, Jack Mulder, Eric Berg, Daniel Leichty, Antony Aumann, and J. Michael Tilley. Finally, we thank our respective friends and families for their support and encouragement, and especially Jessica Doyle for her help throughout the entire project, and Megan Altman for her invaluable assistance. recto runninghead 9 1 2 3 4 5 Abbreviations 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 English Translations 17 BA The Book on Adler, trans. Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong 18 (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1995) 19 20CA The Concept of Anxiety, trans. Reidar Thomte in collaboration 21 with Albert B. Anderson (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University 22 Press, 1980) 23CD Christian Discourses and The Crisis and a Crisis in the Life of an 24 Actress, trans. Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong (Princeton, 25 N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1997) 26 CI The Concept of Irony together with “Notes on Schelling’s Berlin 27 Lectures,” trans. Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong (Princ- 28 eton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1989) 29 CUP Concluding Unscientific Postscript to “Philosophical Fragments,” 30 2 vols., trans. Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong (Princeton, 31 N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1992) 32 33EO Either/Or, 2 vols., trans. Howard V. Hong and Edna H. Hong 34 (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1987) 35EUD Eighteen Upbuilding Discourses, trans. Howard V. Hong and 36 Edna H. Hong (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 37 1990) 38 FSE For Self-Examination and Judge for Yourself!, trans. Howard V. 39 Hong and Edna H. Hong (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University 40 Press, 1990) 41 42

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Few philosophers have devoted such sustained, almost obsessive attention to the topic of death as Søren Kierkegaard. Kierkegaard and Death brings together new work on Kierkegaard's multifaceted discussions of death and provides a thorough guide to the development, in various texts and contexts, of
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